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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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56112167223 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for affine principal curvatures

Study on hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with certain curvature properties.
method Defined and analyzed the Opozda-Verstraelen affine curvature tensor for hypersurfaces.
result Conditions for pseudosymmetry types of hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

Lie minimal surfaces are characterized by differential equations of principal curvatures.

problem Characterizing Lie minimal surfaces in Riemannian space forms.
method Using Euler-Lagrange equations and differential equations of principal curvatures.
result Rotational surfaces are found for certain relationships between principal curvatures.

In this work we study the affine principal lines of surfaces in 3-space. We consider the binary differential equation of the affine curvature lines and obtain the topological models of these curves near the affine umbilic points (elliptic and hyperbolic). We also describe the generic behavior of affine curvature lines …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds parametrizations for surfaces of revolution with a linear curvature ratio.

problem Deriving surfaces of revolution with a specific curvature ratio.
method Derives parametrizations for surfaces of revolution with an affine-linear relation between their curvature radii.
result Explicit parametrizations found for a countably-infinite number of surfaces.

Quantum affine bundles are quantum principal bundles with affine quantum structure groups. A general theory of quantum affine bundles is presented. In particular, a detailed analysis of differential calculi over these bundles is performed, including the description of a natural differential calculus over the structure …

1999-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a Hamiltonian reduction method for field theories over affine principal bundles.

problem Developing a Hamiltonian reduction theory for field theories over affine principal bundles.
method Introducing a canonical identification to describe the reduced multisymplectic space without a connection.
result Derivation of reduced Hamilton-Cartan equations and a reduced covariant bracket.

The paper calculates area Siegel--Veech constants for specific submanifolds of REL zero.

problem Calculating area Siegel--Veech constants for affine invariant submanifolds of REL zero.
method Using volumes of the principal boundary strata and intersection theory.
result Proves a conjectural formula for the area Siegel--Veech constant in the case of REL zero.

We prove that holomorphic normal projective connections on compact complex surfaces are flat. We show that a holomorphic torsion-free affine connection \nabla on a compact complex surface is locally modelled on a translations-invariant affine connection on $\C^2$, except if \nabla is a generic connection on a princ…

2008-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study several quantities associated to the Green's function of a multiply connected domain in the complex plane. Among them are some intrinsic properties such as geodesics, curvature, and L2L^2-cohomology of the capacity metric and critical points of the Green's function. The principal idea used is an affine scaling…

2016-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how the double vector bundle structure of the manifold of double velocities, with its submanifolds of holonomic and semiholonomic double velocities, is mirrored by a structure of holonomic and semiholonomic subgroups in the principal prolongation of the first jet group. We use the actions of these groups to con…

2011-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe the structure of the Lie groups endowed with a left-invariant symplectic form, called symplectic Lie groups, in terms of semi-direct products of Lie groups, symplectic reduction and principal bundles with affine fiber. This description is particularly nice if the group is Hamiltonian, that is, if the left c…

2009-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a unified theory of Yang-Mills and GR using generalized principal bundles.

problem Combining Yang-Mills theories and General Relativity into a single framework.
method Using generalized principal bundle theory, the authors develop a new approach to field theories.
result Recover General Relativity within the framework of generalized principal connections.

Develops a Kaluza-Klein theory in affine spaces without metric.

problem Formalizes a geometric theory of electromagnetic fields in affine spaces.
method Formulates dimensional reduction using principal fiber bundles and Ehresmann connections.
result Shows that non-integrability of horizontal distribution implies nontrivial electromagnetic fields.

The paper discusses algorithms for reconstructing curves with given Euclidean or affine curvatures.

problem Reconstructing planar curves with specified Euclidean or affine curvatures.
method The paper presents algorithms for curve reconstruction under the special Euclidean and equi-affine groups.
result The reconstructed curves are close to the original curves in terms of the specified curvatures.

The paper classifies and determines properties of specific hypersurfaces in complex hyperbolic quadrics.

problem Analyzing Hopf hypersurfaces with constant principal curvatures in complex hyperbolic quadrics.
method Classification and determination of principal curvatures for hypersurfaces with different numbers of distinct curvatures.
result Classification and determination of principal curvatures for Hopf hypersurfaces with up to four distinct values.

The paper explores equi-affine curvatures in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding equi-affine curvatures in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Cartan frames and Frenet frames, the paper describes equi-affine curvatures and their relation to Frenet curvatures.
result The constancy of Frenet curvatures does not guarantee the constancy of equi-affine curvatures, and vice versa.

Study on isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces in Finsler spaces.

problem Characterizing and constructing hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties in Finsler geometry.
method Analyzing isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces on Randers manifolds.
result Construction of a conformally flat Randers manifold with nonisoparametric hyperplanes of constant curvatures.

Holomorphic projective structures and bundles are studied on surfaces, revealing affine spaces of parameters.

problem Holomorphic projective structures and bundles on surfaces.
method Generalization of principal bundle of projective 2-frames to branched projective structures.
result Affine spaces of branched projective structures with given branching classes.

Study on discrete surfaces with constant principal curvature for nanocarbon applications.

problem Understanding discrete geometry properties of nanocarbon materials.
method Developed discrete surface theory on 3-ary oriented trees, defined discrete principal directions, constructed examples of discrete CPC surfaces.
result Construction of discrete constant principal curvature surfaces, including discrete CPC tori.

Study of convex hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Characterizing convex hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature and semi-parallel cubic form.
method Analyzing locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and semi-parallel cubic form relative to the Levi-Civita connection of affine metric.
result Classification of such hypersurfaces, excluding flat affine metric cases.

Extends PF submanifold results and connects Kac-Moody spaces.

problem Computational results and submanifold geometry of PF actions.
method Defines isomorphism between Hilbert spaces, shows equivariance, and uses parallel transport.
result Shows natural isomorphism between Kac-Moody spaces of group type.

The study classifies certain types of incomplete surfaces with low curvature.

problem Classifying incomplete affine spheres with specific curvature constraints.
method Analyzing total curvature and asymptotic behavior of surfaces.
result New examples of incomplete affine spheres with positive genus found.

The paper calculates curvature limits and proves Gauss-Bonnet theorems in affine and Minkowski groups.

problem Computing curvature limits in affine and Minkowski groups.
method Analyzing Euclidean C2C^2-smooth surfaces and curves in affine and Minkowski groups.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems in affine and Minkowski groups are proven.

Let XX be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus at least two, and let G{G} be a connected semisimple affine algebraic group defined over C\mathbb C. For any δπ1(G)δ\in π_1({G}), we prove that the moduli space of semistable principal G{G}--bundles over XX of topological type δδ is simply connected. In contrast,…

2016-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Einstein hypersurfaces in a specific warped product space.

problem Investigating Einstein hypersurfaces in a warped product space.
method Analyzing the principal curvatures and using multiply warped product structure.
result Hypersurfaces have at most three distinct principal curvatures and are locally multiply warped products.

In this paper are determined the principal curvatures and principal curvature lines on canal surfaces which are the envelopes of families of spheres with variable radius and centers moving along a closed regular curve in R^3. By means of a connection of the differential equations for these curvature lines and real Ricc…

2006-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes inequalities for convex curves and applies them to lattice point estimates.

problem Estimating the number of lattice points on convex curves.
method Developed comparison theorems for affine curves and used them to estimate areas and lattice points.
result Established inequalities for areas of inscribed triangles in terms of affine curvature and distance.

This paper constructs and studies the long-term factorization of affine pricing kernels into discounting at the rate of return on the long bond and the martingale component that accomplishes the change of probability measure to the long forward measure. The principal eigenfunction of the affine pricing kernel germane t…

2016-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract mathematical formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

problem Developing formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.
method Proving new formulas and theorems for statistical structures and curvatures.
result Generalized formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces with constant curvatures on complex quadrics.

problem Classifying Hopf hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces on complex quadrics with at most five distinct constant principal curvatures.
result All classified hypersurfaces are open parts of homogeneous examples.

At a 3/2-cusp of a given plane curve γ(t)γ(t), both of the Euclidean curvature κgκ_g and the affine curvature κAκ_A diverge. In this paper, we show that each of sgκg\sqrt{|s_g|}κ_g and (sA)2κA(s_A)^2 κ_A (called the Euclidean and affine normalized curvature, respectively) at a 3/2-cusp is a smooth function of the variable tt, …

2011-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces field theories on principal bundles by a subgroup, deriving reduced equations.

problem Hamiltonian field theories on principal G-bundles with invariant densities.
method Lie-Poisson reduction using covariant bracket formulation.
result Derives reduced observables, brackets, and equations of motion for field theories.

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

Unified description of aesthetic curves through self-affinities.

problem Characterizing log-aesthetic curves and their properties.
method Reformulating and proving self-affinities of planar curves, integrating equiaffine geometry.
result Unified characterization of constant curvature curves in similarity and equiaffine geometries.