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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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5099149198 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for affine curvature

The paper discusses algorithms for reconstructing curves with given Euclidean or affine curvatures.

problem Reconstructing planar curves with specified Euclidean or affine curvatures.
method The paper presents algorithms for curve reconstruction under the special Euclidean and equi-affine groups.
result The reconstructed curves are close to the original curves in terms of the specified curvatures.

In this work we study the affine principal lines of surfaces in 3-space. We consider the binary differential equation of the affine curvature lines and obtain the topological models of these curves near the affine umbilic points (elliptic and hyperbolic). We also describe the generic behavior of affine curvature lines …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of convex hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Characterizing convex hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature and semi-parallel cubic form.
method Analyzing locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and semi-parallel cubic form relative to the Levi-Civita connection of affine metric.
result Classification of such hypersurfaces, excluding flat affine metric cases.

The study classifies certain types of incomplete surfaces with low curvature.

problem Classifying incomplete affine spheres with specific curvature constraints.
method Analyzing total curvature and asymptotic behavior of surfaces.
result New examples of incomplete affine spheres with positive genus found.

The paper calculates curvature limits and proves Gauss-Bonnet theorems in affine and Minkowski groups.

problem Computing curvature limits in affine and Minkowski groups.
method Analyzing Euclidean C2C^2-smooth surfaces and curves in affine and Minkowski groups.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems in affine and Minkowski groups are proven.

The paper establishes inequalities for convex curves and applies them to lattice point estimates.

problem Estimating the number of lattice points on convex curves.
method Developed comparison theorems for affine curves and used them to estimate areas and lattice points.
result Established inequalities for areas of inscribed triangles in terms of affine curvature and distance.

Abstract mathematical formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

problem Developing formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.
method Proving new formulas and theorems for statistical structures and curvatures.
result Generalized formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

At a 3/2-cusp of a given plane curve γ(t)γ(t), both of the Euclidean curvature κgκ_g and the affine curvature κAκ_A diverge. In this paper, we show that each of sgκg\sqrt{|s_g|}κ_g and (sA)2κA(s_A)^2 κ_A (called the Euclidean and affine normalized curvature, respectively) at a 3/2-cusp is a smooth function of the variable tt, …

2011-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.

problem Computing curvature limits and Gauss-Bonnet theorems in the Heisenberg group.
method Sub-Riemannian limits of Gaussian curvature, Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections, and adapted connections.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorems associated with Schouten-Van Kampen affine connections in the Heisenberg group.

Unified description of aesthetic curves through self-affinities.

problem Characterizing log-aesthetic curves and their properties.
method Reformulating and proving self-affinities of planar curves, integrating equiaffine geometry.
result Unified characterization of constant curvature curves in similarity and equiaffine geometries.

Study spherical convex bodies using LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy.

problem Analogous isoperimetric inequalities for spherical convex bodies.
method Introduced LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy for spherical convex bodies.
result Established isoperimetric inequalities and dual isoperimetric inequalities.

We show that every finite-dimensional Alexandrov space X with curvature bounded from below embeds canonically into a product of an Alexandrov space with the same curvature bound and a Euclidean space such that each affine function on X comes from an affine function on the Euclidean space.

2016-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the Einstein multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and the multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection with constant scalar curvature, we apply our results to generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes with a semi-symmetric non-metric connecti…

2012-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Solitons are special polygon midpoints under affine transformations.

problem Characterizing polygons whose midpoints under affine transformations form a new polygon.
method Analyzing midpoints polygons and their relationship to affine transformations and differential equations.
result A large class of polygons are on an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of the affine group, and these curves are solutions to a specific differential equation.

The study shows how to foliate convex hypersurfaces in affine space with constant curvature.

problem Finding convex hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature in affine space.
method Solving a Monge-Ampère equation with specific boundary conditions.
result Regular domains in affine space are foliated by complete convex hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.

The paper classifies affine hypersurfaces with symplectic structures and constraints on their curvature.

problem Characterizing affine hypersurfaces with symplectic structures and curvature constraints.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with non-degenerate second fundamental forms and almost symplectic structures.
result The rank of the shape operator is at most one under certain conditions on the almost symplectic form.

The paper proves an inequality and describes a curve flow in centro-affine geometry.

problem Proving the isoperimetric inequality in centro-affine plane geometry.
method Investigating a curve flow with centro-affine curvature, expressed as a nonlinear parabolic equation.
result Closed convex curves may converge to ellipses under the described flow.

We study a family of 3-dimensional Lorentz manifolds. Some members of the family are 0-curvature homogeneous, 1-affine curvature homogeneous, but not 1-curvature homogeneous. Some are 1-curvature homogeneous but not 2-curvature homogeneous. All are 0-modeled on indecomposible local symmetric spaces. Some of the members…

2005-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Kähler manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, focusing on rigidity.

problem Rigidity of Kähler manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analysis of Kähler manifolds with specific properties.
result Complete noncompact Kähler surface with nonnegative Ricci curvature, Euclidean volume growth, and quadratic curvature decay is biholomorphic to the resolution of an affine algebraic variety.

The study finds parametrizations for surfaces of revolution with a linear curvature ratio.

problem Deriving surfaces of revolution with a specific curvature ratio.
method Derives parametrizations for surfaces of revolution with an affine-linear relation between their curvature radii.
result Explicit parametrizations found for a countably-infinite number of surfaces.

We give characterizations of affine transformations and affine vector fields in terms of the spray. By utilizing the Jacobi type equation that characterizes affine vector fields, we prove some rigidity theorems of affine vector fields on compact or forward complete non-compact Finsler manifolds with non-positive total …

2018-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A curvature model (V,A) is a real vector space V which is equipped with a "curvature operator" A(x,y)z that A has the same symmetries as an affine curvature operator; A(x,y)z=-A(y,x)z and A(x,y)z+A(y,z)x+A(z,x)y=0. Such a model is called projective affine Osserman if the spectrum of the Jacobi operator J(y):x->A(x,y)y,…

2014-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to give a local description of affine surfaces, whose induced Blaschke structure is projectively flat. We show that such affine surfaces with constant Gauss affine curvature and indefinite induced Blaschke metric are described by soliton equations.

2008-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper finds a metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature using an affine connection with antisymmetric torsion.

problem Existence of a Riemannian metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature.
method Introducing an affine connection with antisymmetric torsion calibrated via non-trivial cohomology classes, which allows overcoming topological constraints.
result Demonstrates the construction of a metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature.

The aim of this paper is to investigate the differential geometry of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional normed spaces from the viewpoint of affine differential geometry. We endow the surface with a useful Riemannian metric which is closely related to normal curvature, and from this we re-calculate the Minkowski Gau…

2017-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines.

problem Characterizing surfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Complete classification and investigation of their relationship to Thomsen-type surfaces.
result Zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines belong to a 1-parameter family.

Yau's Affine Normal Descent optimizes smooth unconstrained problems with geometrically adapted directions.

problem Optimizing smooth unconstrained problems with geometrically adapted directions.
method Yau's Affine Normal Descent (YAND) uses the equi-affine normal of level-set hypersurfaces as search directions.
result YAND converges globally under standard smoothness assumptions and locally quadratically near nondegenerate minimizers.

The paper extends affine connection results to singular warped and twisted products.

problem Generalizing affine connections to singular warped and twisted products.
method Study of singular multiply warped products and singular twisted products with semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections, discussing Koszul forms and curvature.
result Theoretical results on curvature and Koszul forms for singular multiply warped and twisted products.

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

problem Computing curvature and geodesic curvature for surfaces and curves in affine and rigid motions groups.
method Defined deformed Schouten-Van Kampen connections, computed Gaussian curvature limits, and signed geodesic curvature.
result Derived Gauss-Bonnet theorems for deformed connections in affine and rigid motions groups.

The paper classifies curves in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes with constant curvature.

problem Classifying curves with constant curvature in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes.
method Investigation of invariants under equiaffine transformations and explicit equations for curves with constant curvature.
result Curves with constant curvature in dual affine and Lorentz-Minkowski planes are classified.

It is developed the considerations from (S. M. Minčić, [14, 15]) about curvature tensors and pseudotensors for a non-symmetric affine connection space in this paper. How many kinds of covariant derivatives are enough to be defined for complete researching in the field of non-symmetric affine connection spaces is examin…

2019-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a sequence of commuting central affine curve flows on Rn\0R^n\backslash 0 invariant under the action of SL(n,R)SL(n,R) and prove the following results: (a) The central affine curvatures of a solution of the j-th central affine curve flow is a solution of the j-th flow of Gelfand-Dickey (GDn_n) hierarchy on the s…

2014-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on curvature measures in non-Euclidean spaces linked to Euclidean geometry.

problem Investigating curvature measures in spherical, hyperbolic, and de Sitter spaces.
method Establishing a unifying framework for curvature measures in real-analytic spaces of constant curvature.
result Floating bodies and duality in non-Euclidean spaces are connected to curvature measures in Euclidean space.