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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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136273409545 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for affine algebraic structure

We obtain a characterization of the real Lie algebras admitting abelian complex structures in terms of certain affine Lie algebras aff(A)\frak a \frak f \frak f (A), where AA is a commutative algebra. These affine Lie algebras are natural generalizations of aff(C)\frak a \frak f \frak f (\Bbb C) and the corresponding Lie grou…

2002-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Weil algebra morphism induce natural transformations between Weil bundles. In some well known cases, a natural transformation is endowed with a canonical structure of affine bundle. We show that this structure arises only when the Weil algebra morphism is surjective and its kernel has null square. Moreover, in some cas…

2009-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A special symplectic Lie group is a triple (G,ω,)(G,ω,\nabla) such that GG is a finite-dimensional real Lie group and ωω is a left invariant symplectic form on GG which is parallel with respect to a left invariant affine structure \nabla. In this paper starting from a special symplectic Lie group we show how to ``defo…

2010-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce post-Lie algebra structures on pairs of Lie algebras $(\Lg,\Ln)$ defined on a fixed vector space VV. Special cases are LR-structures and pre-Lie algebra structures on Lie algebras. We show that post-Lie algebra structures naturally arise in the study of NIL-affine actions on nilpotent Lie groups. We obtai…

2011-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of affine and projective structures on foliated complex manifolds.

problem Formalizing and analyzing affine and projective structures on foliations.
method Formalizing concepts, providing local normal forms, proving index formulae, classifying structures.
result Compact algebraic manifolds of even dimension do not admit foliated projective structures.

The results of the paper concern the topological structure of complete riemannian manifolds with cyclic holonomy groups and low-dimensional orientable complete flat manifolds. We also discuss related results such as the affine classification of orientable complete flat 4-manifolds, an algebraic criterion of an affine e…

2005-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows how post-Lie algebra structures can be induced by simply transitive NIL-affine actions.

problem Understanding which solvable Lie groups can act simply transitively on nilpotent Lie groups.
method Introducing post-Lie algebra structures and showing their correspondence with simply transitive actions.
result Simply transitive NIL-affine actions induce complete post-Lie algebra structures in the 2-step nilpotent case.

Riemannian symmetric spaces are fundamental objects in finite dimensional differential geometry. An important problem is the construction of symmetric spaces for generalizations of simple Lie groups, especially their closest infinite dimensional analogues known as Kac-Moody groups. We solve this problem and construct a…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Affine structures on a Lie groupoid, including affine kk-vector fields, kk-forms and (p,q)(p,q)-tensors are studied. We show that the space of affine structures is a 2-vector space over the space of multiplicative structures. Moreover, the space of affine multivector fields has a natural graded strict Lie 2-algebra stru…

2019-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Left invariant affine structures in a Lie group GG are in one-to-one correspondence with left-symmetric algebras over its Lie algebra g=TeG\mathfrak g=T_eG (``over'' means that the commutator [x,y]=xyyx[x,y]=xy-yx coincides with the Lie bracket; left-symmetric algebras can be defined as Lie-admissible algebras such that the mult…

2005-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Builds geometric structures for algebraic groups over real closed fields.

problem Characterizing and decomposing algebraic groups over specific valued fields.
method Real algebraic geometry to construct and analyze affine buildings.
result Computed stabilizers and obtained group decompositions.

The cohomology of affine structures on Lie groups is compared with that of Koszul-Vinberg algebras.

problem Comparing De Rham cohomology and KV-cohomology on Lie groups SO(2), H3(R), and Galilei group SGal(3).
method Constructing a three vertex directed graph connecting associative algebras, KV-cohomology, and Lie groups.
result Evaluating the algebraic quotient of the cohomology groups.

Study on deformation of affine structures on Lie groups using cohomology.

problem Understanding the gap between global topological invariants and left-invariant affine structures.
method Comparing De Rham and Koszul-Vinberg cohomology groups on Lie groups SO(2), H3(R), and SGal(3).
result Vanishing theorem for the second KV-cohomology group, proving structural rigidity of orbits.

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle π:AMπ:A\to M, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on AA and Lie algebroid structures on the vector bundle A+=pMAff(Ap,R)A^+=\bigcup_{p\in M}Aff(A_p,\R) of affine functionals. Som…

2002-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Post-Lie algebra structure found on non-flat manifolds with curvature and torsion.

problem Understanding vector fields and endomorphisms on manifolds with curvature and torsion.
method Analyzing the post-Lie algebra structure of vector fields and endomorphisms for non-flat connections.
result A universal Lie algebra is constructed for the post-Lie algebra of vector fields and endomorphisms.

The complete affine structures on abelian Lie algebras in small dimensions are well known. In this paper we are interested by the non complete case. In particular we classify all these structures in dimensions 2 and 3.

2001-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This work explores algebraic structures from curvature and torsion in affine connections.

problem Understanding algebraic structures from curvature and torsion in affine connections.
method Post-Lie algebra, D-algebra, and special polynomials.
result A particular class of geometrically special polynomials is generated by torsion and curvature.

Affine varieties among all algebraic varieties have simple structures. For example, an affine variety does not contain any complete algebraic curve. In this paper we study affine related properties of strata of kk-differentials on smooth curves which parameterize sections of the kk-th power of the canonical line bund…

2017-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies meromorphic affine connections on complex surfaces.

problem Investigating uniformization in higher dimensions with singularities.
method Extending work on holomorphic connections, classifying meromorphic connections on compact surfaces.
result Classification of meromorphic affine connections on compact complex surfaces.

Paper generalizes connections between Lie groups and affine connections.

problem Exploring properties of infinitesimal groups and affine connections.
method Introducing second-order infinitesimal groups and using them to define Lie brackets and connections.
result Generalized correspondence between symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.

We classify all of the 4-dimensional linear Poisson structures of which the corresponding Lie algebras can be considered as the extension by a derivation of 3-dimensional unimodular Lie algebras. The affine Poisson structures on R^3 are totally classified.

2007-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The Grassmannian of affine subspaces is a natural generalization of both the Euclidean space, points being zero-dimensional affine subspaces, and the usual Grassmannian, linear subspaces being special cases of affine subspaces. We show that, like the Grassmannian, the affine Grassmannian has rich geometrical and topolo…

2018-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

An LR-structure on a Lie algebra is a bilinear product, satisfying certain commutativity relations, and which is compatible with the Lie product. LR-structures arise in the study of simply transitive affine actions on Lie groups. In particular one is interested in the question which Lie algebras admit a complete LR-str…

2009-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on pre-Lie structures for semisimple Lie algebras over C.

problem Admissibility of pre-Lie structures in semisimple Lie algebras.
method Examined properties of anti-flexible algebras (AFAs), computed Lie-admissibility criteria, and provided examples.
result Explicit counterexample of an AFA admissible by sl(2, C).

To any connected and simply connected nilpotent Lie group N, one can associate its group of affine transformations Aff(N). In this paper, we study simply transitive actions of a given nilpotent Lie group G on another nilpotent Lie group N, via such affine transformations. We succeed in translating the existence questio…

2007-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the foundations of the deformation theory of compact complete affine space forms and affine crystallographic groups. Using methods from the theory of linear algebraic groups we show that these deformation spaces inherit an algebraic structure from the space of crystallographic homomorphisms. We also study th…

2008-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuing the previous work, we propose a further extension of the structure equation for a truncated CMC hierarchy by the non-commuting, truncated Virasoro algebra of non-local symmetries. Via a canonical dressing transformation, we first define a wave function for the CMC hierarchy. This leads to a pair of additiona…

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that compact complex manifolds of algebraic dimension zero bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type have infinite fundamental group. This generalizes the main Theorem in [DM] where the same result was proved for the special cases of holomorphic affine connections and holomorphic conformal structu…

2018-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that affine invariant manifolds in strata of flat surfaces are algebraic varieties. The result is deduced from a generalization of a theorem of Möller. Namely, we prove that the image of a certain twisted Abel-Jacobi map lands in the torsion of a factor of the Jacobians. This statement can be viewed as a split…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop tools to study the topology and geometry of self-affine fractals in dimension three and higher. We use the self-affine structure and obtain rather detailed information about the connectedness of interior and boundary sets, and on the dimensions and intersections of boundary sets. As an application, we descri…

2010-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Many extensions of General Relativity are based on considering metric and affine structures as independent properties of spacetime. This leads to the possibility of introducing torsion as an independent degree of freedom. In this article we examine the effects of torsion on the affine Killing vectors of two-dimensional…

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗