Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

109218326435 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Wu numbers

We give an explicit calculation of the Wu invariants for immersions of a finite graph into the plane and classify all generic immersions of a graph into the plane up to regular homotopy by the Wu invariant. This result is a generalization of the fact that two plane curves are regularly homotopic if and only if they hav…

2009-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The Wu-Yau theorem is proven for Sasakian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.

problem Proving properties of Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the curvature properties and applying the Wu-Yau theorem.
result Compact Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature have negative transverse Ricci curvature.

The paper defines invariants for almost graph embeddings and explores their properties.

problem Understanding the properties and limitations of almost graph embeddings in the plane.
method Introducing and analyzing integer invariants (winding number, Wu numbers) for almost embeddings.
result Some values of invariants are realizable for almost embeddings but not for embeddings.

The Wu-Yau theorem is verified for negative curvature, and new examples of Kähler-Einstein metrics are found.

problem The Wu-Yau theorem and its positive analog.
method Examples and conjectures to verify the Wu-Yau theorem and its positive analog.
result New examples of Kähler-Einstein metrics without negative holomorphic sectional curvature.

In this paper we give a partial affirmative answer to a conjecture of Greene-Wu and Yau. We prove that a complete noncompact Kähler surface with positive and bounded sectional curvature and with finite analytic Chern number c1(M)2c_{1}(M)^{2} is biholomorphic to ${\C}^2$.

2002-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

problem Understanding automorphisms' effect on sphere homotopy groups.
method Examined Delta-group structure, proved invariance of cycle and boundary groups, computed action for few strands.
result Induced action of all automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

A closed totally geodesic surface in the figure eight knot complement remains incompressible in all but finitely many Dehn fillings. In this paper, we show that there is no universal upper bound on the number of such fillings, independent of the surface. This answers a question of Ying-Qing Wu.

2010-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Computing uniformization maps for surfaces has been a challenging problem and has many practical applications. In this paper, we provide a theoretically rigorous algorithm to compute such maps via combinatorial Calabi flow for vertex scaling of polyhedral metrics on surfaces, which is an analogue of the combinatorial Y…

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In recent papers Wu-Yau, Tosatti-Yang and Diverio-Trapani, used some natural differential inequalities for compact Kähler manifolds with quasi negative holomorphic sectional curvature to derive positivity of the canonical bundle. In this note we study the equality case of these inequalities.

2017-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a compact Kahler manifold with nonpositive holomorphic sectional curvature has nef canonical bundle. If the holomorphic sectional curvature is negative then it follows that the canonical bundle is ample, confirming a conjecture of Yau. The key ingredient is the recent solution of this conjecture in the pro…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the recent work of Wu and Yau on the ampleness of canonical line bundle for compact Kähler manifolds with negative holomorphic sectional curvature, we introduce a new curvature notion called real bisectional curvature\textbf{real bisectional curvature} for Hermitian manifolds. When the metric is Kähler, this is just the holomorph…

2016-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

It is explained how to find the de~Rham decomposition of a Riemannian manifold and the Wu decomposition of a Lorentzian manifold. For that it is enough to find parallel symmetric bilinear forms on the manifold, and do some linear algebra. This result will allow to compute the connected holonomy group of an arbitrary Ri…

2016-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of characteristic numbers in 24-dimensional String manifolds.

problem Characterizing and understanding characteristic numbers of 24-dimensional String manifolds.
method Using Pontryagin numbers, integral basis of String cobordism group, and divisibility results.
result Established 2- and 3-primary divisibilities of characteristic numbers.

Geodesic completeness proven for certain Lorentzian spaces.

problem Geodesic completeness of compact Lorentzian locally symmetric spaces.
method Using recent and earlier results on Lorentzian and de Rham-Wu decompositions.
result Geodesically complete if Lorentzian factor is of Cahen-Wallach type or maximal flat factor is one-dimensional and time-like.

In this paper, we shall use the Kähler geometry formulation to study the global behavior of the Ricci flow on R2R^2. The geometric feature of our Ricci flow is that it has finite width. Our aim is to determine the limiting metric (which corresponds an eternal Ricci flow) obtained by L.F.Wu. We can use the classificatio…

2011-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles prescribing discrete Gaussian curvature on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Prescribing discrete Gaussian curvature on polyhedral surfaces.
method Discrete conformal theory and variational principles with constraints.
result Proves Kazdan-Warner type theorems for polyhedral surfaces.

We generalize results of Lee, Gornik and Wu on the structure of deformed colored sl(N) link homologies to the case of non-generic deformations. To this end, we use foam technology to give a completely combinatorial construction of Wu's deformed colored sl(N) link homologies. By studying the underlying deformed higher r…

2015-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on eigenfunctions on sphere configurations, proving non-existence and construction of critical eigensections.

problem Existence and rigidity of critical Z2 eigenvalues on sphere configurations.
method Algebraic identities and finite group representation theory.
result Construction of infinitely many configurations admitting critical eigensections and proof of deformation rigidity of Taubes-Wu tetrahedral eigensections.

The paper extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding normal families of holomorphic mappings in complex Finsler geometry.
method Proves a theorem for normal families of holomorphic mappings between complex Finsler manifolds.
result Extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

Survey on recent breakthrough linking curvature and Kobayashi hyperbolicity.

problem Connecting curvature properties to Kobayashi hyperbolicity in complex geometry.
method Detailed analysis of Wu-Yau theorem and its proof.
result A compact complex manifold with negative holomorphic sectional curvature admits a Kähler metric with negative Ricci curvature.

Hom and Wu introduced a knot concordance invariant called ν+ν^+, which dominates many concordance invariants derived from Heegaard Floer homology. In this paper, we give a full-twist inequality for ν+ν^+. By using the inequality, we extend Wu's cabling formula for ν+ν^+ (which is proved only for particular positive cab…

2017-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhanced loop space decomposition for specific Poincaré complexes.

problem Decomposing the loop space of certain high-dimensional complexes.
method Utilizing a result from BT2 to simplify and extend Beben and Wu's work.
result Improved understanding of the loop space structure of (2n2)(2n-2)-connected (4n1)(4n-1)-dimensional Poincaré Duality complexes.

Cao's splitting theorem says that for any complete Kähler-Ricci flow (M,g(t))(M,g(t)) with t[0,T)t\in [0,T), MM simply connected and nonnegative bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature, (M,g(t))(M,g(t)) is holomorphically isometric to $\C^k\times (N,h(t))$ where (N,h(t))(N,h(t)) is a Kahler-Ricci flow with positive Ricci curvature for $t…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let L be a link in the 3-sphere that is in thin position but not in bridge position and let P be a thin level sphere. We generalize a result of Wu by giving a bound on the number of disjoint irreducible compressing disks that P can have, including identifying thin spheres with unique compressing disks. We also give con…

2004-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New linear algorithms improve wSVMs for multiclass probability estimation.

problem Estimating conditional probabilities for multiclass problems.
method Proposed baseline learning and OVA learning schemes to improve wSVMs.
result Linear algorithms achieve optimal computational efficiency and good estimation accuracy.

This paper studies effective parallelization of MCTS for computer games.

problem Computational expense of MCTS due to many rollouts.
method Examined parallel MCTS performance, identified necessary conditions for desirable parallelization, and proposed BU-UCT algorithm.
result Theoretical foundation for effective parallel MCTS, with BU-UCT outperforming baselines.

Estimates Lelong numbers of Monge-Ampère products for Kähler manifolds.

problem Estimating Lelong numbers of Monge-Ampère products on Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzes generalized Monge-Ampère products and applies estimates to Chern and Segre currents of pseudoeffective vector bundles.
result Generalizes a recent result about pseudoeffective vector bundles and their nefness.

We develop a new approach to the classical problem on isotopy classification of embeddings of manifolds into Euclidean spaces. This approach involves studying of a new embedding invariant, of almost-embeddings and of smoothing, as well as explicit constructions of embeddings. Using this approach we obtain complete conc…

2006-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Counting HCMU sphere components using weighted trees.

problem Counting components of moduli space of HCMU spheres.
method Using weighted plane trees to characterize HCMU spheres with a single integral conical angle, and an explicit counting formula is derived.
result An explicit counting formula for the components of the moduli space of HCMU spheres.

We prove that knots obtained by attaching a band to a split link satisfy the cabling conjecture. We also give new proofs that unknotting number one knots are prime and that genus is superadditive under band sum. Additionally, we prove a collection of results comparing two 2-handle additions to a genus two boundary comp…

2008-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies two families of simply connected 7-manifolds with minimal homological complexity.

problem Classifying simply connected rational homology 7-spheres that are not 2-connected.
method Complete classification of two families of manifolds using Milnor's λ-invariant and Eells-Kuiper μ-invariant.
result Minimal homological complexity among simply connected rational homology 7-spheres that are not 2-connected.

The article classifies cubiquitous sublattices and applies them to branched covers.

problem Understanding cubiquitous sublattices as obstructions to rational homology 4-balls.
method Developed a geometric Wu obstruction to classify cubiquitous sublattices and applied it to branched covers.
result Completely classified which sublattices with orthogonal bases are cubiquitous.

Enhanced Schwarz lemma for Hermitian manifolds with new curvature constraints.

problem Improving Schwarz lemma for holomorphic maps between Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing new curvature constraints on source and target manifolds, controlling by holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Significant improvements on the Wu--Yau theorem and Schwarz lemma for Gauduchon connections.