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48 results for Witten deformation

Computes spectral Einstein functional for Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

problem Calculating the spectral Einstein functional for a specific deformation.
method Computes the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.
result Computed the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

The paper proves formulas and theorems for J-Witten deformation on specific manifolds.

problem Analyzing J-Witten deformation on specific types of manifolds.
method Obtained a Lichnerowicz type formula and proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems.
result Proved the Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for J-Witten deformation on 4D and 6D almost product spin manifolds.

This is a simple reading report of professor Weiping Zhang's lectures. In this article we will mainly introduce the basic ideas of Witten deformation, which were first introduced by Edward Witten on, and some applications of it. The first part of this article mainly focuses on deformation of Dirac operators and some im…

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers derived heat kernel expansions for non-compact spaces using Witten deformation.

problem Heat kernel expansions on non-compact spaces, especially for Witten Laplacians.
method Introduced parabolic distance and used it to derive asymptotic expansions.
result Derived an asymptotic expansion of trace of heat kernel for small-time tt.

As is well-known, the Witten deformation of the De Rham complex computes the De Rham cohomology. In this paper we study the Witten deformation on a noncompact manifold and restrict it to differential forms which behave polynomially near infinity. Such polynomial differential forms naturally appear on manifolds with a c…

1998-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We express Witten's deformation of Morse functions using deformation to the normal cone and CC^*-modules. This allows us to obtain asymptotics of the `large eigenvalues'. Our methods extend to Morse functions along a foliation. We construct the Witten deformation using any generic function on an arbitrary foliation on…

2019-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves gluing formula for analytic torsions using Witten deformation for non-Morse functions.

problem Analyzing analytic torsions for non-Morse functions.
method Witten deformation, Mayer-Vietoris sequences, Vishik's theory of moving boundary problems.
result Novel, purely analytic proof of the gluing formula for analytic torsions.

Wedge product on deRham complex of a Riemannian manifold MM can be pulled back to H(M)H^*(M) via explicit homotopy, constructed using Green's operator, to give higher product structures. We prove Fukaya's conjecture which suggests that Witten deformation of these higher product structures have semiclassical limits as op…

2014-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact Riemannian manifold endowed with an isometric action of a compact Lie group. The method of the Witten deformation is used to compute the virtual representation-valued equivariant index of a transversally elliptic, first order differential operator on MM. The multiplicities of irreducible represent…

2006-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a Morse complex on symplectic manifolds using gradient flows and proves its cohomology is independent of metrics and Morse functions.

problem Cohomology of symplectic manifolds under different metrics and Morse functions.
method Symplectic Morse complex with gradient flows and Witten deformation.
result Cohomology of the complex is isomorphic to Tsai, Tseng, and Yau's cohomology and independent of metrics and Morse functions.

The Witten deformation associated to a Morse function on a closed Riemannian manifold, via Rellich-Kato theorem, relates analytically the spectral package of the Riemannian manifold (eigenvalues and eigenforms) to the Morse complex defined by the pair (Morse function, Riemannian metric) coupled with the "multivariable …

2020-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Getzler-Jones-Petrack introduced AA_\infty structures on the equivariant complex for manifold MM with smooth S1\mathbb{S}^1 action, motivated by geometry of loop spaces. Applying Witten's deformation by Morse functions followed by homological perturbation we obtained a new set of AA_\infty structures. We extend and …

2019-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

On a polarised surface, solutions of the Vafa-Witten equations correspond to certain polystable Higgs pairs. When stability and semistability coincide, the moduli space admits a symmetric obstruction theory and a C\mathbb C^* action with compact fixed locus. Applying virtual localisation we define invariants constant …

2017-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

By a theorem of Mclean, the deformation space of an associative submanifold Y of an integrable G_2 manifold (M,φ) can be identified with the kernel of a Dirac operator D:Ω^{0}(ν) -->Ω^{0}(ν) on the normal bundle νof Y. Here, we generalize this to the non-integrable case, and also show that the deformation space becomes…

2004-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a smooth compact manifold with boundary, we show that the subcomplex of the deformed de Rham complex consisting of eigenspaces of small eigenvalues of the Witten Laplacian is canonically isomorphic to the Thom-Smale complex constructed by Laudenbach. Our proof is based on Bismut-Lebeau's analytic localization tec…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the existence of strictly almost-Kahler anti-self-dual metrics on certain 4-manifolds by deforming scalar-flat Kahler metrics. On the other hand, we prove the non-existence of such metrics on certain other 4-manifolds by means of Seiberg-Witten theory. In the process, we provide a simple new proof of the fact t…

2015-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study generalisations to the structure groups U(n) of the familiar (abelian) Seiberg-Witten monopole equations on a four-manifold XX and their moduli spaces. For n=1n=1 one obtains the classical monopole equations. For n>1n > 1 our results indicate that there should not be any non-trivial gauge-theoretical invariants…

2008-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend the Witten-Helffer-Sjöstrand theory from Morse functions to generalized Morse functions. In this case, the spectrum of the Witten deformed Laplacian Δ(t)Δ(t), for large t, can be seperated into the small eigenvalues (which tend to 0 as tt\rightarrow\infty), large and very large eigenvalues (both…

1995-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs Seiberg-Witten monopoles from harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.

problem Constructing Seiberg-Witten monopoles from Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.
method Gluing construction with alternating iteration to cancel infinite-dimensional obstruction bundle.
result A 1-parameter family of Seiberg-Witten monopoles converging to a Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinor.

We introduce the notion of complex G2G_2 manifold MCM_{\mathbb C}, and complexification of a G2G_2 manifold MMCM\subset M_{\mathbb C}. As an application we show the following: If (Y,s)(Y,s) is a closed oriented 33-manifold with a SpincSpin^{c} structure, and (Y,s)(M,φ)(Y,s)\subset (M, \varphi) is an imbedding as an associative subma…

2018-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a version of the author's diploma thesis written at the University of Cologne in 2002/03. The topic is the construction of Seiberg-Witten invariants of closed 3-manifolds. In analogy to the four dimensional case, the structure of the moduli space is investigated. The Seiberg-Witten invariants are defined and th…

2007-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study deformation invariants of projective surfaces using twisted sheaves and Azumaya algebras.

problem Deformation invariants of projective surfaces with specific cohomology conditions.
method Virtual intersection numbers on moduli spaces of stable twisted sheaves and Azumaya modules.
result Invariants do not depend on the choice of Brauer-Severi variety or Azumaya algebra.

We define higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants and establish a mathematical theory of sigma model coupled with gravity over any semi-positive symplectic manifolds. As applications, we verify the stablizing conjecture of symplectic 4-manifolds for simply connected elliptic surfaces and construct smooth 6-manifolds admi…

1996-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate and prove an analog of the Hopf Index Theorem for Riemannian foliations. We compute the basic Euler characteristic of a closed Riemannian manifold as a sum of indices of a non-degenerate basic vector field at critical leaf closures. The primary tool used to establish this result is an adaptation to foliati…

2001-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Elliptic Chern characters and Atiyah-Witten formula generalized to double loop spaces.

problem Generalizing classical Atiyah-Witten formula to double loop spaces.
method Constructing elliptic Chern and Bismut-Chern characters, defining elliptic holonomy, and using equivariant twisted parallel transport.
result Established elliptic Atiyah-Witten formula on double loop space.

We give a simple proof of the cobordism invariance of the index of an elliptic operator. The proof is based on a study of a Witten-type deformation of an extension of the operator to a complete Riemannian manifold. One of the advantages of our approach is that it allows to treat directly general elliptic operator which…

2000-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Using a hyperKähler rotation on complex structures of a Calabi-Yau 2-fold and rolling of an isotropic 2-submanifold in a symplectic 6-manifold, we construct, by gluing, a natural family of immersed Lagrangian deformations of a branched covering of a special Lagrangian 3-sphere in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and study how they …

2011-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides formulas linking knot invariants to deformation quantization.

problem Deformation quantization of the space of connections on a 2-manifold.
method Using Chern-Simons gauge theory in 3D, the paper derives explicit formulas for star products.
result Explicit formulas connect knot invariants to deformation quantization and gauge theory.

Study invariants of elliptic curves in LCS manifolds, leading to new phenomena in Riemann-Finsler geometry.

problem Defining and studying invariants of elliptic curves in locally conformally symplectic manifolds.
method Using JJ-holomorphic curves and Gromov-Witten theory to define and study invariants.
result Found new phenomena in Riemann-Finsler geometry and an analogue of the Weinstein conjecture.