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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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64127191254 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Variational Dominance Criterion

Expands learning paradigm to stochastic orders using Choquet-Toland distance and Variational Dominance Criterion.

problem Learning high-dimensional distributions with stochastic orders.
method Introduces Choquet-Toland distance and Variational Dominance Criterion, uses input convex maxout networks (ICMNs).
result Proposes surrogates for Choquet-Toland distance and Variational Dominance Criterion with parametric rates.

The Mean-Variance Criterion is equivalent to Second-order Stochastic Dominance under symmetric Elliptical distributions.

problem Determining the equivalence of Mean-Variance Criterion and Stochastic Dominance Criteria.
method Analyzing under symmetric and Skew-Elliptical distributions using Monte Carlo simulations.
result The Mean-Variance Criterion does not coincide with Second-order Stochastic Dominance for some types of risk-averse investors.

This paper extends Kelly Criterion to include rebalancing frequency for optimal portfolio selection.

problem Optimizing a portfolio with multiple assets and varying rebalancing frequency.
method Using Kelly Criterion, the paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for the frequency-based Kelly optimal portfolio.
result Proves the necessity and sufficiency of conditions for the frequency-based Kelly optimal portfolio.

Roy's `Safety First' criterion for selecting one risky asset from many is adapted to the case of non-normal returns, via Cornish Fisher expansion. The resulting investment objective is consistent with first order stochastic dominance, and is equal to the Sharpe ratio for the case of normal returns. An investor selectin…

2015-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes new rule for ranking investment prospects over long horizons.

problem Ranking investment prospects over long horizons considering bounded risk aversion.
method Introduces asymptotic fractional-order stochastic dominance with bounded relative risk aversion.
result Establishes equivalent conditions for the new rule under lognormal returns without mean non-negativity constraint.

New criterion for cylinder stability in curved spaces.

problem Stability of cylinders in curved spaces.
method Extending Plateau-Rayleigh criterion to curved spaces and proving existence of instability threshold.
result Existence of a positive number L0L_0 for cylinder instability in E(κ,τ)\mathbb{E}(κ,τ) spaces.

Study on reinsurance decisions using mean-variance criterion with irreversible contracts.

problem Optimizing reinsurance premiums and contracts in a Stackelberg game with irreversible contracts.
method Unified singular control framework applied to both discrete and continuous time reinsurance contracts.
result A single once-for-all reinsurance contract is preferred over multiple contracts, and the signing time is crucial.

The paper defines almost strict domination for representations and connects it to anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.

problem Defining and characterizing representations with specific properties.
method Using variational problems and harmonic maps to prove almost strict domination and construct representations.
result An almost strictly dominating pair of representations is equivalent to an anti-de Sitter 3-manifold with specific properties.

Bayesian model selection via mean-field variational approximation improves efficiency and accuracy.

problem Bayesian model selection under model mis-specification and latent variables.
method Mean-field variational approximation with non-asymptotic properties and geometric convergence.
result ELBO tends to select models closer to the true model than BIC as sample size increases.

A new BO termination criterion for HPO reduces optimization time without sacrificing test performance.

problem Determining an optimal budget for hyperparameter optimization.
method A new termination criterion based on the discrepancy between predictive and computable target performance.
result The proposed termination criterion achieves a better trade-off between test performance and optimization time.

New representation theory for surface groups to SO0(2,3).

problem Understanding representations of surface groups into special orthogonal groups.
method Non-maximal Anosov representations via Higgs bundles and non-Abelian Hodge correspondence.
result Generalization of Filip's result on weight 3 variation of Hodge structures.

A new criterion HBIC improves model selection for factor analysis with missing data.

problem Model selection for factor analysis with incomplete data.
method Proposes a novel criterion HBIC that uses actual observed information in the penalty term.
result HBIC is more accurate than BIC when missing data rates are high.

We study convergence rates of variational posterior distributions for nonparametric and high-dimensional inference. We formulate general conditions on prior, likelihood, and variational class that characterize the convergence rates. Under similar "prior mass and testing" conditions considered in the literature, the rat…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We focus on variational inference in dynamical systems where the discrete time transition function (or evolution rule) is modelled by a Gaussian process. The dominant approach so far has been to use a factorised posterior distribution, decoupling the transition function from the system states. This is not exact in gene…

2018-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the analogue of the Shafarevich conjecture for polarized Calabi-Yau varieties. We use variations of Hodge structures and Higgs bundles to establish a criterion for the {\it rigidity} of families. We then apply the criterion to obtain that some important and typical families of Calabi-Yau varieti…

2003-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we prove a generalization of Weyl's criterion for the spectrum of a self-adjoint nonnegative operator on a Hilbert space. We will apply this new criterion in combination with Cheeger-Fukaya-Gromov and Cheeger-Colding theory to study the kk-form essential spectrum over a complete manifold with vanishing…

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New method disentangles shared and private latent factors in multimodal data.

problem Challenges in disentangling shared and private latent factors in multimodal data.
method Proposes a modification to existing multimodal Variational Autoencoders (MMVAE) to better handle modality-specific variation.
result Demonstrates improved robustness of modified MMVAE to modality-specific variation.

We outline the notions and concepts of the calculus of variational multivectors within the Poisson formalism over the spaces of infinite jets of mappings from commutative (non)graded smooth manifolds to the factors of noncommutative associative algebras over the equivalence under cyclic permutations of the letters in t…

2011-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves solution uniqueness for biomembrane shape prediction.

problem Proving solution uniqueness for the genus one Canham variational problem.
method Combining numeric analytic continuation and singularity analysis to prove non-negativity of a sequence.
result Proves positivity of the sequence, leading to solution uniqueness.

Proposes Population Difference Criterion for visually observed subpopulation differences.

problem Statistical significance of visually observed subpopulation differences in high-dimensional and high-signal contexts.
method Balanced permutation approach and bootstrap confidence interval for quantifying uncertainty.
result Balanced permutation approach is more powerful in high-signal contexts.

Topological method detects Hopf bifurcations from time series.

problem Detecting Hopf bifurcations in nonlinear systems from time series data.
method Persistent homology applied to Takens embedding for phase space reconstructions.
result A simple scalar topological functional identifies critical bifurcation points.

Emerging economies use countercyclical policies to manage crises and dominant currencies.

problem Managing economic crises and fluctuations in dominant currencies like USD and EUR.
method Theoretical analysis, case studies, econometric modeling.
result Emerging economies can stabilize growth with countercyclical monetary policies.

GWI combines deep neural networks with Gaussian processes for better predictive performance and uncertainty quantification.

problem Combining deep learning with Gaussian process uncertainty quantification.
method Gaussian Wasserstein inference (GWI) using Wasserstein distance between Gaussian measures.
result GWI achieves state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets.

A new model selects low-carbon mutual funds considering ESG criteria, risk, and investor preferences.

problem Aligning financial investments with a low-carbon economy.
method Tri-criterion portfolio selection model using a preference-based multi-objective genetic algorithm (ev-MOGA).
result The model successfully incorporates carbon risk exposure and loss-adverse attitudes into portfolio construction.

Proposes a new hyperprior and predictive criterion for weakly informative hyperprior in relevance vector machine.

problem Capturing non-homogeneous data structure with limited kernel functions.
method Uses inverse gamma hyperprior with a shape parameter close to zero and a scale parameter not close to zero. Applies multiple kernel method with different widths. Proposes extended predictive information criterion for scale parameter selection.
result Obtains a multiple kernel relevance vector regression model with good predictive accuracy.

This paper tackles noisy multi-objective optimization with adaptive resampling using bootstrapping.

problem Challenges in optimizing noisy multi-objective problems, especially trade-offs between exploration and exploitation.
method Adaptive resampling with bootstrapping to estimate probability of dominance and improve precision.
result Demonstrates the efficiency of the resampling approach in NSGA-II algorithm under multiple noise variations.

Paper introduces a new method to solve complex PDEs efficiently.

problem Solving high-dimensional semilinear PDEs and BSDEs.
method Decomposes PDEs into linear and nonlinear parts, uses Deep BSDE solver with control variate method.
result Errors of the new method are much smaller than those of the original Deep BSDE solver.

Study on stability of surfaces in null cones under area-preserving variations.

problem Investigating stability of spacelike cross sections of null cones.
method Area-preserving variations, Hawking energy analysis, spherical cross sections.
result Only round spheres are stable cross sections of the standard Minkowski lightcone.

We propose a new family of optimization criteria for variational auto-encoding models, generalizing the standard evidence lower bound. We provide conditions under which they recover the data distribution and learn latent features, and formally show that common issues such as blurry samples and uninformative latent feat…

2017-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This work is motivated by numerical solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman quasi-variational inequalities (HJBQVIs) associated with combined stochastic and impulse control problems. In particular, we consider (i) direct control, (ii) penalized, and (iii) semi-Lagrangian discretization schemes applied to the HJBQVI proble…

2015-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops methods for analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.

problem Analyzing forms with synchronized singularities.
method Exact reduction, analytic transfer, and geometric recomposition.
result Transfer of sparse domination principle to synchronized singular forms.