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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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57114171228 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Uniform convexity

Uniform diffusion approximation for SGD in non-convex settings.

problem Finite-time diffusion approximation for SGD.
method Establishing uniform-in-time diffusion approximation with strong convexity and mild conditions.
result Uniform-in-time diffusion approximation of SGD without convexity of each loss function.

We characterize convex cocompact subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface in terms of uniform convergence actions on the zero locus of the limit set. We also construct subgroups that act as uniform convergence groups on their limit sets, but are not convex cocompact.

2007-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

problem Spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and their covers.
method Using thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
result Uniform resonance-free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

This work establishes uniform convergence of subdifferentials in stochastic optimization.

problem Understanding how empirical stationary points approximate population ones in nonsmooth, nonconvex stochastic optimization.
method Reduction principle for weakly convex stochastic objectives, focusing on subgradient convergence.
result Sharp uniform convergence rates for subdifferential mappings in stochastic convex-composite optimization.

The paper provides uniform length estimates for trajectories on flat cone surfaces.

problem Estimating the length of trajectories on flat cone surfaces.
method Using self-intersection numbers and constants depending only on the flat metric, the paper focuses on convex flat cone spheres with a positive curvature gap and a fixed number of singularities.
result Uniform two-sided estimates for trajectory lengths on convex flat cone spheres are obtained.

New sampler improves uniform sampling over convex bodies with fewer queries.

problem Improving uniform sampling over convex bodies with fewer queries.
method Proximal sampler with uniform ergodicity and annealing scheme.
result Converges in Rényi-infinity divergence with O~(d3extpolylog1ε)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(d^3\, ext{polylog} \frac{1}{\varepsilon}) query complexity.

Counterexamples show failure of uniform laws of large numbers for subdifferentials.

problem Failure of uniform laws of large numbers for subdifferentials under natural assumptions.
method Univariate and bivariate random Lipschitz and convex functions with smooth pieces.
result Counterexamples demonstrate failure of uniform laws of large numbers for subdifferentials.

Study shows uniform-time chaos propagation in mean field Langevin dynamics.

problem Understanding the convergence of marginal distributions in mean field dynamics.
method Assumed functional convexity of energy, used LpL^p-convergence and Wasserstein metrics.
result Uniform-in-time propagation of chaos proved in both L2L^2-Wasserstein and relative entropy.

Geometric interpretation of Fock-Goncharov positivity and disk stabilization in symmetric space.

problem Understanding Fock-Goncharov positivity and its geometric implications.
method Geometric interpretation and bending deformations of Fuchsian representations.
result Stabilization of a uniform Finsler quasi-convex disk in the symmetric space.

New method turns optimization algorithms into uniformly stable learning algorithms for non-Euclidean norms.

problem Non-Euclidean norms in binary classification problems.
method Black-box reduction method using uniformly convex regularizers.
result Achieves optimal statistical risk bounds on excess risk for non-Euclidean norms.

The paper proves rigidity and uniformization theorems for infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.

problem Characterize infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Extends techniques from previous work to prove rigidity and uniformization theorems for infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra.
result Establishes existence and rigidity of infinite regular circle patterns and convex trivalent polyhedra.

Unified stability bounds for noisy SGD across convex and non-convex losses.

problem Deriving generalization bounds for noisy stochastic gradient descent.
method Unified approach using Lyapunov functions and applied probability.
result Time-uniform stability bounds for SGD on various loss functions.

Study eigenvalues for special curvature equations on star-shaped surfaces.

problem Eigenvalue problem for prescribed curvature equations on star-shaped, k-convex hypersurfaces.
method Established existence of a unique eigenvalue and hypersurface through uniform estimates in p for Lp-type equations.
result Existence of a unique eigenvalue and associated hypersurface under certain conditions.

Let URnU\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n} be open and convex. We show that every (not necessarily Lipschitz or strongly) convex function f:URf:U\to\mathbb{R} can be approximated by real analytic convex functions, uniformly on all of UU. In doing so we provide a technique which transfers results on uniform approximation on bounded …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact groups with eigenvalue gaps.

problem Understanding Anosov representations and their properties.
method Characterizations via equivariant limit maps, Cartan property, and uniform gap summation.
result Characterizations of Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact subgroups.

Given a monotone convex function on the space of essentially bounded random variables with the Lebesgue property (order continuity), we consider its extension preserving the Lebesgue property to as big solid vector space of random variables as possible. We show that there exists a maximum such extension, with explicit …

2013-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in an unbounded convex body CRn+1C\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}, without assuming any further regularity on the boundary of CC. Motivated by an example of an unbounded convex body with null isoperimetric profile, we introduce the concept of…

2016-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified high-probability regret bounds for online convex optimisation with randomised gradient estimators.

problem Online convex optimisation with randomised gradient estimators for q\ell_q-Lipschitz losses.
method FTRL with randomised two-point finite-difference gradient estimators based on cone-measure sampling from r\ell_r-spheres.
result Unified high-probability regret bounds for all p,q,r[1,]p,q,r \in [1,\infty].

Accelerated gradient method's stability deteriorates exponentially with steps.

problem Algorithmic stability of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method.
method Analysis of two notions of algorithmic stability for Nesterov's accelerated gradient method.
result Stability of Nesterov's accelerated method deteriorates exponentially with the number of gradient steps.

New proof shows symmetry for certain curved surfaces in higher dimensions.

problem Understanding symmetries in curved surfaces evolving over time.
method Generalized previous result to higher dimensions, proving symmetry condition.
result Uniformly 3-convex translating solitons must have SO(n1)SO(n-1) symmetry.

Discrete conformal maps on surfaces with vertex decorations are studied.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence for decorated piecewise Euclidean surfaces.
method Intimate relationship between decorated PE-surfaces, canonical tessellations of hyperbolic surfaces, and convex hyperbolic polyhedra; concave variational principle.
result Proof of discrete uniformization theorem for decorated PE-surfaces.

Entropy rigidity proven for 3D and higher convex projective manifolds.

problem Entropy rigidity for strictly convex projective manifolds.
method Uses techniques from Besson, Courtois, and Gallot's entropy rigidity theorem.
result Uniform lower bounds on volume for finite volume strictly convex projective manifolds in dimensions ≥ 3.

Compactness proven for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and uniformly convex boundary.

problem Compactness of manifolds with specific curvature and boundary conditions.
method Monotone quantities constructed from positive proper harmonic functions with Neumann condition.
result Proves compactness of manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and uniformly convex boundary.

New methods improve convergence in non-convex non-smooth learning problems.

problem Sparse learning from high-dimensional data with non-convex, non-smooth regularizers.
method Stochastic proximal gradient methods with arbitrary sampling.
result Independent sampling improves performance over uniform sampling.

Most high-dimensional estimation and prediction methods propose to minimize a cost function (empirical risk) that is written as a sum of losses associated to each data point. In this paper we focus on the case of non-convex losses, which is practically important but still poorly understood. Classical empirical process …

2016-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a constructive, variational proof of Rivin's realization theorem for ideal hyperbolic polyhedra with prescribed intrinsic metric, which is equivalent to a discrete uniformization theorem for spheres. The same variational method is also used to prove a discrete uniformization theorem of Gu et al. and a corres…

2017-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies complex Finsler metrics and their equivalence to the Kobayashi metric.

problem Investigating properties and equivalence of complex Finsler metrics.
method Using curvature properties of Bergman metrics and Schwarz lemma, the paper analyzes complex Finsler metrics and their equivalence to the Kobayashi metric.
result Uniform equivalences of the Kobayashi metric and Carathéodory metric on bounded strongly convex domains with smooth boundaries are proven.

We study solutions of the mean curvature flow which are defined for all negative curvature times, usually called ancient solutions. We give various conditions ensuring that a closed convex ancient solution is a shrinking sphere. Examples of such conditions are: a uniform pinching condition on the curvatures, a suitable…

2014-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗