We expose (without proofs) a unified computational approach to integrable structures (including recursion, Hamiltonian, and symplectic operators) based on geometrical theory of partial differential equations. We adopt a coordinate based approach and aim to provide a tutorial to the computations.
Paper unifies propositionalization and embedding for relational learning.
problem Data fusion from diverse input formats into a single table.
method Unified framework combining propositionalization and embedding.
result New algorithms outperform existing relational learners.
We unify the notions of thin position for knots and for 3-manifolds and survey recent work concerning these notions.
Unified approach to learn interpretable concepts from data.
problem Building interpretable machine learning models and highly-performing foundation models.
method Relating causal representation learning and foundation models, defining concepts and proving their recoverability.
result Provable recovery of human-interpretable concepts from diverse data.
Unified proof of end-point estimates for Radon transform on curved spaces.
problem Proving end-point estimates for the totally-geodesic Radon transform on spaces of constant curvature.
method Unified geometric approach to prove end-point estimates for Radon transform on spaces of constant curvature.
result Unified formula for the k-plane transform of radial functions on spaces of constant curvature. Unified framework for DRO using OT with constraints.
problem Handling ambiguity in likelihood ratios and outcomes.
method Unified framework leveraging optimal transport with conditional moment constraints.
result Unified approach enables adversarial perturbation of likelihood ratios and outcomes.
Many real-world problems encountered in several disciplines deal with the modeling of time-series containing different underlying dynamical regimes, for which probabilistic approaches are very often employed. In this paper we describe several such approaches in the common framework of graphical models. We give a unifie…
A wide variety of machine learning algorithms such as support vector machine (SVM), minimax probability machine (MPM), and Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA), exist for binary classification. The purpose of this paper is to provide a unified classification model that includes the above models through a robust optimizat…
Unified transformer-based LT-TTD improves ranking efficiency and quality.
problem Decoupled L1 and L2 models in recommendation and search systems cause irreversible error propagation and suboptimal ranking.
method LT-TTD combines two-tower models with transformer expressivity in a unified listwise learning framework, providing theoretical guarantees and UPQE evaluation.
result LT-TTD reduces irretrievable relevant items and achieves better global optimization than disjoint training.
Unified view of label shift estimation methods.
problem Label distribution changes but class-conditional distributions remain the same.
method Unified view of two approaches: BBSE and MLLS.
result Unified framework and theoretical characterization of MLLS.
Timer-XL predicts multidimensional time series using a unified Transformer approach.
problem Unified time series forecasting across various tasks and contexts.
method Decoder-only Transformers with a universal TimeAttention mechanism and deft position embedding.
result State-of-the-art performance across multiple forecasting benchmarks.
We present a probabilistic viewpoint to multiple kernel learning unifying well-known regularised risk approaches and recent advances in approximate Bayesian inference relaxations. The framework proposes a general objective function suitable for regression, robust regression and classification that is lower bound of the…
Unified Bayesian framework for CAT bond pricing.
problem Uncertainty in catastrophe occurrences and interest rates in CAT bond markets.
method Bayesian framework based on uncertainty quantification of catastrophes and interest rates.
result Unified asset pricing approach with informative expected risk premia.
Unified approach detects traffic conflicts across various interactions.
problem Inconsistent detection of traffic conflicts across different interactions.
method Unified probabilistic approach decomposes conflicts into statistical learning tasks.
result Effective collision warnings across diverse datasets and environments.
Unified approach improves accuracy in private estimation.
problem Protecting sensitive information in statistical estimation.
method Unified Bayes Private Point (UBaPP) approach to Bayes point estimation under differential privacy constraints.
result Achieves better accuracy-privacy trade-off than traditional methods.
We study long-time existence and asymptotic behaviour for a class of anisotropic, expanding curvature flows. For this we adapt new curvature estimates, which were developed by Guan, Ren and Wang to treat some stationary prescribed curvature problems. As an application we give a unified flow approach to the existence of…
Unified approach to discrete and smooth isoperimetric inequalities of arbitrary order.
problem Finding higher order isoperimetric inequalities for both discrete and smooth curves.
method Unified approach via Fourier analysis of linear operators.
result Unified upper and lower bounds for isoperimetric deficit in smooth curves.
Unified theory for representation learning using learnable functions.
problem Insufficient theoretical understanding of unsupervised and self-supervised learning.
method Discriminative theoretical framework for analyzing sample complexity.
result Learnable regularization functions can reduce the amount of labeled data needed.
Unified approach for selecting summary statistics in ABC.
problem Efficient inference from large datasets in likelihood-free methods.
method Characterizing and unifying three classes of summary statistics, minimizing expected posterior entropy.
result EPE-minimizing summaries lead to competitive posterior inference.
Unified approach to non-standard classification tasks.
problem Non-standard classification tasks like semi-supervised, positive-unlabelled, multi-positive-unlabelled and noisy-label learning.
method Probabilistic, unified approach training a classifier to predict label-distributions, then inferring class-distributions.
result Unified model for various non-standard classification tasks.
Unified approach for sequence design combining likelihood-free inference and black-box optimization.
problem Designing biological sequences efficiently and accurately.
method Unified probabilistic framework integrating likelihood-free inference and black-box optimization.
result Previous optimization methods can be adapted and new algorithms proposed within this framework.
Unified flow approach to curvature problem on specific manifolds.
problem Prescribed Chern scalar curvature problem on compact Hermitian manifolds with negative Gauduchon degree.
method Unified flow approach with conditions on curvature function f. result Flow converges to a conformal Hermitian metric with specified curvature.
Unified determinants via a single equation.
problem Defining determinants with all known properties.
method Proposing a single equation implying all known properties of determinants.
result Unified definition of determinants with all properties.
Unified view of SOMs and SNE from a common framework.
problem Comparing and understanding SOMs and SNE.
method Unified mathematical framework, quantitative comparison on datasets.
result SOMs and SNE can be derived from a common framework.
Paper unifies bias and variance models for classification.
problem Different frameworks for bias and variance in classification.
method Unified Tumer & Ghosh and James approaches.
result Closed form relationships between 0/1 loss and squared error loss.
Unified approach to experimental design using interlacing polynomials.
problem Experimental design problems, especially D/A/E-design and E-design.
method Unified deterministic approach using interlacing polynomials.
result Improved approximation guarantees for various experimental design objectives.
We present sktime -- a new scikit-learn compatible Python library with a unified interface for machine learning with time series. Time series data gives rise to various distinct but closely related learning tasks, such as forecasting and time series classification, many of which can be solved by reducing them to relate…
Surveying topological complexity of graph configurations, unifying traditional and modern approaches.
problem Understanding the topological complexity of configuration spaces of graphs.
method Exploring traditional cohomology methods and modern asphericity/fundamental group approaches.
result Unified understanding of topological complexity through both traditional and modern methods.
Unified theory for adaptive image convolutions using metric perspectives.
problem Fixed kernels in convolutions limit adaptability in image processing.
method Metric perspective on images as 2D manifolds with local distances, proposing metric convolutions.
result Metric convolutions provide better generalisation and competitive performance.
We develop a unified valuation theory that incorporates credit risk (defaults), collateralization and funding costs, by expanding the replication approach to a generality that has not yet been studied previously and reaching valuation when replication is not assumed. This unifying theoretical framework clarifies the re…
Unified framework for MCMC algorithms simplifies their design and application.
problem Diverse MCMC algorithms with varying principles and applications.
method Involutive MCMC (iMCMC) framework unifying MCMC approaches.
result Unified view of MCMC algorithms facilitates the development of new and more efficient algorithms.
Unified framework models multiple financial and insurance term structures.
problem Modeling multiple term structures in various markets.
method Extended Heath-Jarrow-Morton (HJM) approach under real-world probability.
result Characterization of local martingale deflators and existence of affine realizations.
Unified CI test for categorical and ordinal data maintains power in high dimensions.
problem Rapid degradation of statistical power in existing CI tests for high-dimensional conditioning variables.
method Unified CI test for categorical and ordinal data, maintaining reasonable calibration and power in high dimensions.
result Our test outperforms existing baselines in model testing and structure learning for dense directed graphical models.
We introduce a fully stochastic gradient based approach to Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED). Our approach utilizes variational lower bounds on the expected information gain (EIG) of an experiment that can be simultaneously optimized with respect to both the variational and design parameters. This allows the …
Unified deep learning approach for time series forecasting using VMD-CNN-LSTM.
problem Time series forecasting problem.
method Proposes a unified deep learning approach with decomposition-reconstruction-ensemble framework using VMD-CNN-LSTM.
result The proposed approach outperforms benchmark approaches in forecasting accuracy.
Unified approach to stochastic Volterra systems' deviations.
problem Large and moderate deviations for stochastic Volterra systems.
method Weak convergence approach by Budhijara, Dupuis and Ellis.
result Unified treatment of deviations for a broad class of stochastic Volterra equations.
Unified diffusive bounds for non-linear parabolic equations.
problem Proving diffusive upper bounds for parabolic equations.
method Simple exponential deformation argument.
result Unified diffusive upper bounds for a wide class of non-linear parabolic equations.
Paper unifies and simplifies proof of free product conditions.
problem Conditions for normal closure in free product.
method Geometric approaches to normal closure in ambient groups.
result Unified and simplified proof of Dahmani-Guirardel-Osin theorem.
In the context of dealing with financial risk management problems it is desirable to have accurate bounds for option prices in situations when pricing formulae do not exist in the closed form. A unified approach for obtaining upper and lower bounds for Asian-type options, including options on VWAP, is proposed in this …
The paper presents a novel approach, based on deep learning, for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease through medical imaging. The approach includes analysis and use of the knowledge extracted by Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks (DNNs) when trained with medical images, such as Magnetic Resonance Images and …
Unified framework LPCD optimizes quantization of complex submodules.
problem Quantization of complex submodules in neural networks.
method Layer-Projected Coordinate Descent (LPCD) for quantizing arbitrary submodules.
result LPCD enhances both layer-wise PTQ methods and existing submodule approaches.
Unified survey of treatment effect heterogeneity and uplift modeling methods.
problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects and uplift modeling.
method Unified survey of treatment effect heterogeneity and uplift modeling approaches.
result Unified notations for comparing methods and applications in personalized marketing, medicine, and social studies.
Unified approach to denoising Markov models for efficient sampling.
problem Designing efficient sampling algorithms for complex distributions.
method Mathematical foundation using measure transport and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics.
result Unified variational objective and backward generator construction.
Unified diffusion framework enhances generative models flexibility.
problem Improving generative models' design freedom and efficiency.
method Unified framework incorporating choice of representation, prior distribution, and noise scheduling.
result Enhanced flexibility leading to more efficient training and data generation.
Unified Latent Dynamics unifies model-free and model-based reinforcement learning.
problem Combining the efficiency of model-free methods with the representational strengths of model-based approaches.
method Embedding state-action pairs into a latent space where the true value function is approximately linear, using synchronized updates of encoder, value, and policy networks.
result ULD achieves cross-domain competence with minimal tuning and a fraction of the parameter footprint.
Unified approach optimizes neural network training for various metrics.
problem Training and evaluation of neural network binary classifiers often use different metrics.
method Combines differentiable approximation and probabilistic soft sets.
result Effective in optimizing for metrics like F1-Score across various domains.
Unified framework for explaining models by removing features.
problem Unclear relationships and preferences among existing model explanation methods.
method Removal-based explanations characterized by three dimensions.
result Unified framework unifies 26 existing methods.
Unified approach for fair classification with overlapping groups.
problem Ensuring fairness across multiple overlapping groups in prediction problems.
method Probabilistic population analysis leading to Bayes-optimal classifier, unifying existing methods.
result Outperforms baselines in fairness-performance tradeoff on real datasets.