Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

326496128 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Thomas invariants

This paper connects complex hyperkähler structures to Donaldson-Thomas invariants.

problem Describing geometric structures on spaces of stability conditions.
method Introducing Joyce structures and showing their relation to complex hyperkähler structures.
result A Joyce structure on a complex manifold defines a complex hyperkähler structure on its tangent bundle.

Given a complex 4-fold XX with an (Calabi-Yau 3-fold) anti-canonical divisor YY, we study relative Donaldson-Thomas invariants for this pair, which are elements in the Donaldson-Thomas cohomologies of YY. We also discuss gluing formulas which relate relative invariants and DT4DT_{4} invariants for Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a complex four-dimensional compact Calabi-Yau manifold equipped with a Kähler form ωω and a holomorphic four-form ΩΩ. Under certain assumptions, we define Donaldson-Thomas type deformation invariants by studying the moduli space of the solutions of Donaldson-Thomas equations on the given Calabi-Yau manifol…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In alignment with a programme by Donaldson and Thomas [DT], Thomas [Th] constructed a deformation invariant for smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefolds, which is now called the Donaldson-Thomas invariant, from the moduli space of (semi-)stable sheaves by using algebraic geometry techniques. In the same paper [Th], Thom…

2008-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact complex Calabi-Yau 4-fold. Under certain assumptions, we define Donaldson-Thomas type deformation invariants (DT4DT_{4} invariants) by studying moduli spaces of solutions to the Donaldson-Thomas equations on XX. We also study sheaves counting problems on local Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We relate DT4DT_{4}

2014-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a formula of the Donaldson-Futaki invariants for certain type of semi test configurations, which essentially generalizes Ross-Thomas' slope theory. The positivity (resp. non-negativity) of those "a priori special" Donaldson-Futaki invariants implies K-stability (resp. K-semistability). We show its applicability…

2009-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This study is motivated by the researches in the field of invariants of geodesic and conformal mappings presented in (T. Y. Thomas, [22]) and (H. Weyl, [25]). The Thomas projective parameter and the Weyl projective tensor are generalized in this article. Generators for vector spaces of invariants of geometric mappings …

2016-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies chambered invariants of real Cauchy-Riemann operators on Riemann surfaces.

problem Counting pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectic Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Constructs three chambered invariants: nBln_{\mathrm{Bl}}, n1,2n_{1,2}, n2,1n_{2,1}, defined by counting solutions to ADHM vortex equations and pseudo-holomorphic sections of bundles.
result Conjectures a relationship between n1,2n_{1,2} and n2,1n_{2,1} and symplectic invariants.

The paper studies cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on a 3-torus.

problem Cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on the 3-torus.
method Using exponential maps and the tripled Jordan quiver, the paper proves cohomological integrality for GL_n and SL_n local systems.
result The paper proves Langlands duality statements for SL_n and PGL_n cohomological Donaldson-Thomas invariants for prime n.

New invariants found for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.

problem Finding new invariants for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.
method Obtained invariants using factored deformation tensor and novel Weyl type invariants.
result Novel Weyl type invariants for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.

General invariants of a geometric mapping of a symmetric affine connection space are obtained in this paper. These invariants are generalizations of the previous obtained basic invariants (see [16]). Moreover, these invariants are related with the Thomas projective parameter and the Weyl projective tensor.

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematical structures link Gromov-Witten to Donaldson-Thomas invariants.

problem Understanding non-perturbative topological string theory.
method Borel summation of Gromov-Witten potential and analysis of Stokes phenomena.
result Stokes phenomena encode Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the resolved conifold.

A tropical curve in R3\mathbb R^{3} contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants in all genus. Nevertheless, we present a simple formula for how a given tropical curve contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants when we encode these invariants in a generating function with exponents of λλ recording Euler characteristic. Our ma…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture a formula for the refined SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3) Vafa-Witten invariants of any smooth surface SS satisfying H1(S,Z)=0H_1(S,\mathbb{Z}) = 0 and pg(S)>0p_g(S)>0. The unrefined formula corrects a proposal by Labastida-Lozano and involves unexpected algebraic expressions in modular functions. We prove that our formula satisfi…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Continues work on derived manifolds and symplectic schemes, constructing virtual classes.

problem Constructing virtual fundamental classes for derived manifolds and schemes.
method Cosection localization, reduced virtual fundamental classes, and applications to Donaldson-Thomas theory.
result Virtual fundamental classes for (2)(-2)-shifted symplectic derived schemes are consistent with algebraic and differential geometric constructions.

We consider equitorsion second type almost geodesic mappings of a non-symmetric affine connection space in this article. Using different computational methods, we obtained some invariants of these mappings. Last generalized Thomas projective parameter and Weyl projective tensor as invariants of a second type almost geo…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the Thomas-Yau conjecture using holomorphic curves and Floer theory.

problem Proving the Thomas-Yau conjecture in the context of Lagrangian branes.
method Using holomorphic curves and Floer theory to construct and analyze bordism currents and moduli spaces.
result Established Floer theoretic obstructions and variational framework for finding special Lagrangians.

We conjecture a Verlinde type formula for the moduli space of Higgs sheaves on a surface with a holomorphic 2-form. The conjecture specializes to a Verlinde formula for the moduli space of sheaves. Our formula interpolates between KK-theoretic Donaldson invariants studied by the first named author and Nakajima-Yoshiok…

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The Midwest Geometry Conference 2007 was devoted to the substantial mathematical legacy of Thomas P. Branson who passed away unexpectedly the previous year. This contribution to the Proceedings briefly introduces this legacy. We also take the opportunity of recording his bibliography. Thomas Branson was on the Editoria…

2008-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the interpretation of certain generalised Donaldson-Thomas invariants, including stable pairs curve counts, as the monodromy of a flat connection on a formal principal bundle, we show that the conjectural Gopakumar-Vafa contributions of all genera to the Gromov-Witten partition function appear in the asymptotics …

2017-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture that the Joyce-Song wall-crossing formula for Donaldson-Thomas invariants arises naturally from an asymptotic expansion in the field theoretic work of Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke. This would also give a new perspective on how the formulae of Joyce-Song and Kontsevich-Soibelman are related. We check the con…

2011-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A contact projective structure is a contact path geometry the paths of which are among the geodesics of some affine connection. In the manner of T.Y. Thomas there is associated to each contact projective structure an ambient affine connection on a symplectic manifold with one-dimensional fibers over the contact manifol…

2004-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies defined for 7, 6, and 5-manifolds.

problem Defining novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies for different dimensions.
method Topologically-twisted 8d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 gauge theory on Spin(7)-manifolds.
result Derivation of novel Floer homologies and AA_\infty-categories.

The paper proves a new version of dimensional reduction in cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory.

problem Proving a new version of dimensional reduction in cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory.
method Using cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory and loop stacks of 0-shifted symplectic stacks.
result Shows the BPS cohomology of loop stacks admits a description analogous to orbifold cohomology.

The paper extends orientability results for DT invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

problem Defining Donaldson-Thomas invariants on quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds.
method Extending orientability results to quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds and using gauge theory.
result Orientability of moduli stacks and invariants on quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

The subtle interplay between local and global charges for topological semimetals exactly parallels that for singular vector fields. Part of this story is the relationship between cohomological semimetal invariants, Euler structures, and ambiguities in the torsion of manifolds. Dually, a topological semimetal can be rep…

2016-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We argue how to identify supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics description of BPS states, which arise in string theory in brane systems representing knots. This leads to a surprising relation between knots and quivers: to a given knot we associate a quiver, so that various types of knot invariants are expressed in te…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

By using a projective connection over the space of two-dimensional affine connections, we are able to show that the metric interaction of Polyakov 2D gravity with a coadjoint element arises naturally through the projective Ricci tensor. Through the curvature invariants of Thomas-Whitehead, we are able to define an acti…

2017-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Legendrian mean curvature flow in η-Einstein Sasakian manifolds.

problem Existence and asymptotic behavior of Legendrian curves in η-Einstein Sasakian manifolds.
method Legendrian mean curvature flow, stability condition, Thomas-Yau conjecture.
result Existence and asymptotic convergence of long-time solutions.

Building on ideas from [DT98; DS11; Wal17; Hay17], we outline a proposal for constructing Floer homology groups associated with a G2-manifold. These groups are generated by associative submanifolds and solutions of the ADHM Seiberg-Witten equations. The construction is motivated by the analysis of various transitions w…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons constructed.

problem Constructing deformed Spin(7)-instantons and connections.
method Constructing on cotangent bundles of CP2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 and cones over 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.
result First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons.

The existence of a natural and projectively invariant quantization in the sense of P. Lecomte [Progr. Theoret. Phys. Suppl. (2001), no. 144, 125-132] was proved by M. Bordemann [math.DG/0208171], using the framework of Thomas-Whitehead connections. We extend the problem to the context of supermanifolds and adapt M. Bor…

2010-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves solvability condition for complex equation on special submanifolds.

problem Solvability condition for supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation.
method Used integrals on subvarieties to provide necessary and sufficient condition.
result Confirms mirror version of Thomas-Yau conjecture about special Lagrangian submanifolds.