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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Jun 199319922001200920172026
48 results for Takens' Embedding Theorem

Paper uses TDA to assess cryptocurrency risk by measuring phase space instability.

problem Traditional risk measures fail to capture market dynamics' geometric structure.
method Applied Takens' Delay Embedding Theorem to generate point cloud, computed persistent homology groups, defined Topological Persistence Norm.
result Proposed leverage calibration heuristic based on persistence of 1-dimensional cycles.

Determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs are studied.

problem Understanding the determinants of theta curves and symmetric graphs.
method Combinatorial approach using Kirchhoff's Matrix Tree Theorem and spanning tree enumeration.
result The determinant of a simple theta curve is the product of the determinants of its constituent knots.

Time-delayed embeddings avoid self-intersections for high enough delay.

problem Analyzing self-intersections in time-delayed embeddings.
method Study of time-delayed coordinate maps for diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds.
result For high enough delay, time-delayed embeddings avoid self-intersections almost everywhere.

This paper addresses the data-driven identification of latent dynamical representations of partially-observed systems, i.e., dynamical systems for which some components are never observed, with an emphasis on forecasting applications, including long-term asymptotic patterns. Whereas state-of-the-art data-driven approac…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A smooth counterexample to the Hamiltonian Seifert conjecture for six-dimensional symplectic manifolds is found. In particular, we construct a smooth proper function on the symplectic 2n-dimensional vector space, 2n > 4, such that one of its non-singular level sets carries no periodic orbits of the Hamiltonian flow. Th…

1997-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A neural network learns phase space properties for time series analysis.

problem Lack of consistency and robustness in estimating embedding parameters.
method Forgetting mechanism neural network to learn phase space properties.
result Neural network approach is competitive or superior to state-of-the-art strategies.

The definition of quasi-local mass for a bounded space-like region in space-time is essential in several major unsettled problems in general relativity. The quasi-local mass is expected to be a type of flux integral on the boundary two-surface and should be independent of whichever space-like region it bounds. An impor…

2008-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a natural generalization of marginally outer trapped surfaces, called immersed marginally outer trapped surfaces, and prove that three dimensional asymptotically flat initial data sets either contain such surfaces or are diffeomorphic to R^3. We establish a generalization of the Penrose singularity theorem…

2012-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We outline a cohomological treatment for multivalued (classical) action functionals. We point out that an application of Takens' theorem, after Zuckerman, Deligne and Freed, allows to conclude that multivalued functionals yield globally defined variational equations.

2001-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the semi-Riemannian bumpy metric theorem using equivariant variational genericity. The theorem states that, on a given compact manifold MM, the set of semi-Riemannian metrics that admit only nondegenerate closed geodesics is generic relatively to the CkC^k-topology, k=2,...,k=2,...,\infty, in the set of metrics of …

2009-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A random group contains many subgroups which are isomorphic to the fundamental group of a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold with totally geodesic boundary. These subgroups can be taken to be quasi-isometrically embedded. This is true both in the few relators model, and the density model of random groups (at any density les…

2014-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Vogt's theorem, concerning boundary angles of a convex arc with monotonic curvature (spiral arc), is taken as a starting point to establish basic properties of spirals. The theorem is expanded by removing requirements of convexity and curvature continuity; the cases of inflection and multiple windings are considered. P…

2006-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New method phenotypes sleep apnea patients using time series analysis.

problem Traditional diagnosis of sleep apnea is insufficient for capturing its multi-faceted outcomes.
method Fuzzy clustering in time and frequency domains, and persistent homology for topological analysis.
result Phenotyping patients improves understanding of sleep apnea.

We restrict our discussion to the orientable category. For g>1g > 1, let OEgOE_g be the maximum order of a finite group GG acting on the closed surface ΣgΣ_g of genus gg which extends over (S3,Σg)(S^3, Σ_g), where the maximum is taken over all possible embeddings ΣgS3Σ_g\hookrightarrow S^3. We will determine OEgOE_g for each $…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a compact connected CR manifold with a transversal CR locally free R\mathbb R-action endowed with a rigid positive CR line bundle. We prove that a certain weighted Fourier-Szegő kernel of the CR sections in the high tensor powers admits a full asymptotic expansion and we establish R\mathbb R-equivariant K…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Alternative proof of coisotropic embedding theorem for pre-symplectic manifolds.

problem Proving the coisotropic embedding theorem for pre-symplectic manifolds.
method Recast geometric choice of connection as algebraic embedding into cotangent bundle, identify symplectic thickening as submanifold of Hamiltonian momenta conjugate to kernel directions.
result Alternative proof of the coisotropic embedding theorem.

We extend the theorems concerning the equivariant symplectic reduction of the cotangent bundle to contact geometry. The role of the cotangent bundle is taken by the cosphere bundle. We use Albert's method for reduction at zero and Willett's method for non-zero reduction. We provide examples for both cases.

2002-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses embedding theorems for pseudo-Kähler manifolds.

problem Embedding theorems for pseudo-Kähler manifolds.
method Using quantizable pseudo-Kähler manifolds and Hermitian line bundles, the asymptotic expansion of Bergman kernels is analyzed.
result The asymptotic expansion of Bergman kernels implies analogues of Kodaira embedding theorem and Tian's almost-isometry theorem.

We generalise theorems of Khodorovskiy and Park-Park-Shin, and give new topological proofs of those theorems, using embedded surfaces in the 4-ball and branched double covers. These theorems exhibit smooth codimension-zero embeddings of certain rational homology balls bounded by lens spaces.

2017-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the question of when a covering of the boundary of a surface can be extended to a covering of the surface (equivalently: when is there a branched cover with a prescribed monodromy). If such an extension is possible, when can the total space be taken to be connected? When can the extension be taken to be regu…

2009-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New guarantees for uniquely identifying transport maps and vector fields from finite measure-valued data.

problem Unique recovery of transport maps and vector fields from finite measure-valued data.
method Use of Whitney and Takens embedding theorems to establish conditions for unique identification.
result New metric for comparing diffeomorphisms and analogous results in infinitesimal settings.

We give several generalizations of the Kodaira vanishing and embedding theorems for Kähler manifolds to the case where the relevent line bundle has a small region of negative curvature. To prove the vanishing theorems we adapt techniques of Elworthy-Rosenberg for vanishing theorems in Riemannian geometry. For the embed…

1995-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second of three papers about the Compression Theorem. We give proofs of Gromov's theorem on directed embeddings [M Gromov, Partial differential relations, Springer--Verlag (1986); 2.4.5 C'] and of the Normal Deformation Theorem [The compression theorem I; 4.7], arxiv:math.GT/9712235.

2000-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

To a special type of grope embedded in 4-space, that we call an admissible grope, we associate a length function for each real number q at least 1. This gives rise to a family of pseudo-metrics d^q, refining the slice genus metric, on the set of concordance classes of knots, as the infimum of the length function taken …

2015-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves boundary smoothness for area-minimizing currents with complex boundaries.

problem Boundary regularity for area-minimizing currents with arbitrary multiplicity.
method Generalization of Allard's boundary regularity theorem.
result Derivation of structural consequences from the generalized theorem.

Explains Hodge theory and Kodaira embedding theorem for complex manifolds.

problem Understanding complex manifold properties and their geometric implications.
method Expository review of harmonic forms, Hodge theory, and Kodaira embedding theorem.
result Establishes connections between de Rham cohomology, Dolbeault cohomology, and projective varieties.