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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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62125187249 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Subspace Exploration

Study explores GAN dynamics for high-dimensional subspace learning.

problem Subspace learning in high-dimensional datasets.
method Single-layer GAN model with multi-feature discriminators.
result GANs outperform conventional methods in capturing informative subspace.

Research explores flat subspaces in complex projective manifolds using Okounkov bodies.

problem Existence of flat subspaces in complex projective manifolds.
method Utilizes the generalised Legendre transform to the Okounkov body and a result by Schwer--Lytchak.
result Sufficient conditions for the existence of flat subspaces are identified.

Geometric framework for SPD matrices preserving subspace structures.

problem Processing SPD-valued data with preserved subspace structures.
method Thompson geometry of the semidefinite cone, extreme generalized eigenvalues, geodesic space structure.
result Novel inductive mean of SPD matrices based on Thompson geometry.

Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces and their variance effects.

problem Understanding the variance preservation in explicit subspace projections.
method Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces of varying dimensionality and analyzes the variance effects.
result Developed new bounds for Euclidean distances and inner products.

New algorithm tackles bilinear bandit problem with low-rank structure.

problem Finding the optimal action in a bilinear bandit problem with low-rank reward matrix.
method Two-stage algorithm: subspace exploration followed by linear bandit refinement.
result Regret bound of ESTR is O~((d1+d2)3/2rT)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}((d_1+d_2)^{3/2} \sqrt{r T}).

Deep ensembles improve model accuracy and robustness, but their theoretical underpinnings are not fully understood.

problem Understanding why deep ensembles work well in practice despite theoretical limitations.
method Investigating the loss landscape of neural networks and exploring the diversity of functions in function space.
result Random initializations explore diverse modes in function space, while ensembles along an optimization trajectory cluster within a single mode.

Study shows how varying levels of supervision and orthonormality constraints affect generalization errors in subspace fitting.

problem Effects of varying levels of supervision and orthonormality constraints on generalization errors in subspace fitting.
method Flexible family of problems connecting unsupervised and supervised subspace fitting tasks, explored over a supervision-orthonormality plane.
result Generalization errors of subspace fitting problems follow double descent trends as they become more supervised and less orthonormally constrained.

Study analyzes perturbations in singular subspaces under random noise.

problem Understanding singular vector and subspace changes in signal-plus-noise models.
method Generalized Davis-Kahan-Wedin theorem for any unitarily invariant norm, considering \ell_\infty and 2,\ell_{2,\infty} bounds.
result Fine-grained insights into singular vector and subspace perturbations, including \ell_\infty and 2,\ell_{2,\infty} bounds.

A method to visualize multidimensional local subspaces using implicit differentiation.

problem Understanding the effect of multidimensional projection on local subspaces.
method Implicit function differentiation to analyze local subspaces shaped by multidimensional ellipses.
result Visualization of local subspaces provides insights into the global structure of data.

SGD updates align with a low-rank subspace but do not lead to further loss reduction.

problem Understanding the training dynamics of deep neural networks, particularly the role of the dominant subspace.
method Exploring whether neural networks can be trained within the dominant subspace of the loss Hessian.
result SGD updates, when projected onto the dominant subspace, do not decrease the training loss further, suggesting spurious alignment.

A geometric analysis of the time series of returns has been performed in the past and it implied that the most of the systematic information of the market is contained in a space of small dimension. Here we have explored subspaces of this space to find out the relative performance of portfolios formed from the companie…

2011-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

FCMSC combines multi-view data through feature concatenation for improved clustering.

problem Clustering multi-view data with diverse and sometimes incompatible views.
method FCMSC concatenates multi-view data, integrates l2,1l_{2,1}-norm, and uses graph regularization to explore consensus and complementary information.
result FCMSC outperforms state-of-the-art multi-view clustering methods on six real-world datasets.

The paper explores subspaces in hyperbolic lattices and their arithmetic properties.

problem Arithmeticity criterion for hyperbolic lattices and suborbifolds.
method Analysis of totally geodesic suborbifolds and Vinberg's commensurability invariants.
result Arithmeticity of hyperbolic orbifolds is linked to the existence of infinitely many fc-subspaces.

LDAdam optimizes large models with low memory by adapting to lower-dimensional subspaces.

problem Training large models efficiently and accurately.
method Adaptive optimization in lower-dimensional subspaces with a new projection-aware update rule and error feedback mechanism.
result LDAdam achieves accurate and efficient training of language models.

Researchers use active subspaces to quantify uncertainty in deep generative models for molecular design.

problem Uncertainty quantification in deep generative models for molecular design due to high parameter space.
method Leveraging active subspaces to approximate posterior distribution over low-dimensional parameters.
result The proposed UQ scheme effectively estimates epistemic uncertainty in high-dimensional parameter space without altering model architecture.

Weakly-supervised RL identifies meaningful tasks, improving performance in complex environments.

problem Learning to efficiently explore and distinguish between meaningful and irrelevant tasks.
method Weak supervision to automatically disentangle meaningful tasks from a large space of nonsensical tasks.
result The learned subspace of meaningful tasks leads to substantial performance gains, especially in complex environments.

Subspace models play an important role in a wide range of signal processing tasks, and this paper explores how the pairwise geometry of subspaces influences the probability of misclassification. When the mismatch between the signal and the model is vanishingly small, the probability of misclassification is determined b…

2015-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores and analyzes two randomized designs for robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) employing low-dimensional data sketching. In one design, a data sketch is constructed using random column sampling followed by low dimensional embedding, while in the other, sketching is based on random column and row …

2015-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the blind subspace deconvolution (BSSD) problem, which is the extension of both the blind source deconvolution (BSD) and the independent subspace analysis (ISA) tasks. We examine the case of the undercomplete BSSD (uBSSD). Applying temporal concatenation we reduce this problem to ISA. The associated `high …

2007-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometry-preserving method for interpreting compositional data.

problem Statistical challenges in high-dimensional compositional data.
method Geometry-preserving framework for dimension reduction of compositional data.
result Identification of a central compositional subspace for compositional predictors.

A new method clusters multi-view data by sharing a common trace-norm of coefficient matrices.

problem Insufficient exploitation of multi-view data due to uniform coefficient matrices.
method Imposes bilinear factorization with orthonormality and low-rank constraints on coefficient matrices.
result The proposed CBF-MSC method effectively clusters multi-view data more comprehensively.

New algorithms optimize matrix manifolds, converging faster than existing methods.

problem Optimizing on Riemannian matrix manifolds with constraints.
method Adaptive stochastic gradient algorithms for row and column subspaces.
result Converges faster with rate O(log(T)/T)\mathcal{O}(\log (T)/\sqrt{T}).

Paper introduces G-LowTESTR for efficient tensor bandits.

problem Efficient decision-making in multi-dimensional data with non-linear reward functions.
method Generalized low-rank tensor contextual bandits model and G-LowTESTR algorithm.
result G-LowTESTR achieves superior regret bound compared to vectorization and matricization methods.

A new method for SVGD reduces variance in high dimensions.

problem High-dimensional variance in SVGD.
method Grassmann Stein Variational Gradient Descent (GSVGD) projects onto arbitrary subspaces and uses coupled Grassmann-valued diffusion.
result GSVGD explores high-dimensional problems with intrinsic low-dimensional structure efficiently.

Novel approach embeds loss tunnels in neural networks, revealing insights into their structure.

problem Understanding the structure of neural network loss surfaces, especially low-loss tunnels.
method Directly embedding loss tunnels into the loss landscape of neural networks.
result Improved insights into the length and structure of loss tunnels, and better subspace inference in Bayesian neural networks.

In a recent paper Baker and Bowler introduced matroids over hyperfields, offering a common generalization of matroids, oriented matroids, and linear subspaces of based vector spaces. This paper introduces the notion of a topological hyperfield and explores the generalization of Grassmannians and realization spaces to t…

2017-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A method for high-dimensional Bayesian optimization reduces dimensionality using EDR and Gaussian process.

problem Extending Bayesian optimization to high-dimensional settings.
method Two-step framework: EDR subspace identification followed by Gaussian process optimization.
result Algorithm converges in high-dimensional contexts, validated by numerical experiments.

The Nyström method improves learning efficiency for convex losses.

problem Improving computational efficiency in empirical risk minimization.
method Using random subspaces to approximate hypothesis spaces in convex loss functions.
result Computational gains can be achieved without sacrificing learning performance for general convex Lipschitz losses.

In multi-label learning, each sample is associated with several labels. Existing works indicate that exploring correlations between labels improve the prediction performance. However, embedding the label correlations into the training process significantly increases the problem size. Moreover, the mapping of the label …

2011-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method reduces high-dimensional parameter spaces for faster numerical tasks.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional parameter spaces for numerical tasks.
method Local Active Subspaces (LAS) combining active subspaces with clustering techniques.
result Significant speed-up in numerical tasks through efficient dimension reduction.

Paper detects adversarial attacks in sound classification models.

problem Adversarial attacks threaten data-driven models, especially in sound classification.
method Detects adversarial subspaces in unitary vector domain using chordal distance and generalized Schur decomposition.
result Regularized logistic regression detector outperforms other approaches on benchmark datasets.

This paper extends neural collapse to regression problems, revealing key features and structures.

problem Understanding the structure learned by deep neural networks in regression tasks.
method Established Neural Regression Collapse (NRC) across different models, analyzing feature and weight alignments.
result Deep neural regression models exhibit a collapsed feature space, aligning with target dimensions and covariances.

ASEBO optimizes complex functions by learning optimal sensing directions.

problem Optimizing high-dimensional blackbox functions with expensive queries.
method Adapts to function geometry, learns sensing directions, uses active subspaces.
result More sample-efficient than state-of-the-art algorithms.

A new adaptive kNN classifier outperforms Random Forests.

problem Improving classification accuracy using nearest neighbors.
method Finding discriminant subspaces for efficient nearest neighbor classification, leveraging bagging for diversity.
result The proposed method outperforms Random Forests and other nearest neighbors ensembles.

Neural recordings are nonstationary time series, i.e. their properties typically change over time. Identifying specific changes, e.g. those induced by a learning task, can shed light on the underlying neural processes. However, such changes of interest are often masked by strong unrelated changes, which can be of physi…

2013-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We will develop simple relations between the arc-lengths of a pair of geodesics that share common end-points. The two geodesics differ only by the requirement that one is constrained to lie in a subspace of the parent manifold. We will present two applications of our results. In the first example we explore the converg…

2015-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method for multi-view clustering that integrates consistent and complementary graph regularizers.

problem Multi-view clustering where views have both consistent and complementary information.
method Consistent and complementary graph-regularized multi-view subspace clustering (GRMSC).
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.