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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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152304456608 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Structured Exploration

The paper tackles pure exploration in multi-armed bandits with low rank structure using oblivious sampling.

problem Pure exploration in multi-armed bandits with low rank reward sequences.
method The approach involves separating the exploration strategy from feedback, using oblivious sampling, and incorporating kernel information of reward vectors.
result Efficient algorithms with regret bound O(d(lnN)/n)O(d\sqrt{(\ln N)/n}) for both time-varying and fixed cases, with a lower bound gap of O(lnN)O(\sqrt{\ln N}).

Agent learns diverse hierarchical structures in unknown environments.

problem Autonomous discovery and learning of diverse structures in unknown changing environments.
method Progressive construction of a Hierarchy of Observation Latent Models for Exploration Stratification (HOLMES).
result Agent can learn and reuse representations to progressively explore and discover diverse structures.

This paper considers the problem of efficient exploration of unseen environments, a key challenge in AI. We propose a `learning to explore' framework where we learn a policy from a distribution of environments. At test time, presented with an unseen environment from the same distribution, the policy aims to generalize …

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved regret bounds for structured linear contextual bandits with Gaussian noise.

problem Optimizing bandit learning algorithms for structured contexts with Gaussian perturbations.
method Proposed simple greedy algorithms for structured linear contextual bandits with Gaussian noise.
result Unified regret analysis for structured parameters with geometric quantities as bounds.

Study minimax optimal RL in factored MDPs with bonus exploration.

problem Optimal reinforcement learning in episodic factored MDPs.
method Proposes two model-based algorithms with bonus exploration for minimax optimal regret.
result Achieves minimax optimal regret guarantees for rich factored structures.

Boltzmann exploration is widely used in reinforcement learning to provide a trade-off between exploration and exploitation. Recently, in (Cesa-Bianchi et al., 2017) it has been shown that pure Boltzmann exploration does not perform well from a regret perspective, even in the simplest setting of stochastic multi-armed b…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A new MARL framework for community-based cooperation with transfer and active exploration.

problem Flexible coordination patterns in multi-agent systems with community structures.
method Community-based multi-agent reinforcement learning with transfer and active exploration.
result Provably convergent actor-critic algorithms for structured information sharing and transfer learning.

MARL algorithm uses regularization to avoid explicit structures, improving performance.

problem Lack of effective reinforcement learning methods for multi-agent systems.
method MARQ uses regularization to promote structured exploration without explicit centralized structures.
result MARQ outperforms existing methods in multi-agent environments.

New method uses hindsight to make exploration robust in stochastic environments.

problem Exploration in sparse-reward or reward-free environments, especially in stochastic settings.
method Learn representations of the future that capture unpredictable aspects, using them to predict and reward only the predictable parts of the world.
result Improves exploration in Atari games and Montezuma's Revenge, robust to stochasticity.

Study reward-free RL in non-linear settings, improving efficiency and removing assumptions.

problem Improving sample efficiency in reward-free reinforcement learning for non-linear function approximation.
method Proposed RFOLIVE algorithm for minimal structural assumptions, analyzed hardness results for reward-free and reward-aware exploration.
result Statistical efficiency and hardness results under various structural assumptions, no need for reachability or explorability assumptions.

Paper simplifies complex AI exploration by predicting future rewards.

problem Training machines to optimally gather complex information.
method Developed a denser reward structure using cross-value to decouple exploration and exploitation.
result Demonstrated successful learning of challenging tasks without shaping or bonuses.

Study how untrained policies explore in RL environments.

problem Challenges in reinforcement learning, especially sparse or adversarial reward structures.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of untrained deep neural policies in a toy model.
result Untrained policies generate correlated actions and non-trivial state-visitation distributions.

AlphaSAGE mines diverse alphas via GFlowNets, overcoming RL issues.

problem Reward sparsity, inadequate sequential representations, and single optimal mode issues in RL for alphas.
method Structure-aware encoder (RGCN), GFlowNets, dense reward structure.
result Empirically outperforms existing baselines in mining diverse alphas.

Explores local structure of morphisms and formal submanifolds in formal manifolds theory.

problem Understanding the local structure of morphisms and formal submanifolds in formal manifolds.
method Study of formal manifolds, including local structure of constant rank morphisms and formal submanifolds.
result Developed the local structure of constant rank morphisms and formal submanifolds.

We address reinforcement learning problems with finite state and action spaces where the underlying MDP has some known structure that could be potentially exploited to minimize the exploration rates of suboptimal (state, action) pairs. For any arbitrary structure, we derive problem-specific regret lower bounds satisfie…

2018-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This article describes and explores taxes and debt in finance. Here a situation is thought about, where tax payments would qualify to be considered as debt. Using this principle we can infer that it is possible to create and price a type of bond (Tax Normalization Guarantee) for companies, which would allow them to ent…

2015-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A new metric based on hitting probabilities for directed graphs and Markov chains.

problem Lack of metrics specifically adapted to asymmetric structure of directed graphs and Markov chains.
method Metric based on hitting probabilities, insensitive to shortest and average walk distances.
result New structural theory of directed graphs and utility for various applications.

This text explores strategies for learning discrete latent structures in neural networks.

problem Learning discrete latent structures in neural networks is challenging.
method Continuous relaxation, surrogate gradients, and probabilistic estimation.
result Many latent structure learning strategies use the same fundamental building blocks but apply them differently.

This study explores complex structures on Lie algebras from graph perspectives.

problem Existence and characterization of complex structures on 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras.
method Introducing adapted complex structures and analyzing integrability conditions.
result Characterization of graphs that admit abelian adapted complex structures and unique invariant subgraphs.

This paper explores 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.

problem Characterizing 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.
method Detailed analysis of differential forms, including the Cayley 4-form, and exploration of mirror duality.
result Enhanced understanding of the interplay between Spin(7)-structures and symplectic geometry.

The paper explores algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.

problem Understanding algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.
method Definition of fundamental vector fields and their flows, leading to a product and loop structure.
result Induces a local loop structure and generalizes Lie algebra structure on the vector space.

Eigenoptions improve credit assignment in reinforcement learning.

problem Improving credit assignment in reinforcement learning models.
method Investigated eigenoptions for credit assignment in model-free RL, comparing pre-specified and online discovery methods.
result Pre-specified eigenoptions aid exploration and credit assignment, while online discovery can hinder learning.

The explore{exploit dilemma is one of the central challenges in Reinforcement Learning (RL). Bayesian RL solves the dilemma by providing the agent with information in the form of a prior distribution over environments; however, full Bayesian planning is intractable. Planning with the mean MDP is a common myopic approxi…

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

EVILL uses randomised perturbations to improve exploration in bandit problems.

problem Improving exploration in structured stochastic bandit problems.
method Solves for the minimiser of a linearly perturbed regularised negative log-likelihood function.
result EVILL matches the performance of Thompson-sampling-style methods in theory and practice.

Information theoretic measures (e.g. the Kullback Liebler divergence and Shannon mutual information) have been used for exploring possibly nonlinear multivariate dependencies in high dimension. If these dependencies are assumed to follow a Markov factor graph model, this exploration process is called structure discover…

2016-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the moduli space of SU(3) structure manifolds X that form the internal compact spaces in four-dimensional N=1/2 domain wall solutions of heterotic supergravity with flux. Together with the direction perpendicular to the four-dimensional domain wall, X forms a non-compact 7-manifold Y with torsionful G2 structu…

2014-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows efficient neural network approach for stochastic bandits.

problem Optimizing decisions in uncertain environments with neural network models.
method OFU-ReLU algorithm that balances exploration and exploitation, using a transformed feature space.
result Achieves ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) regret guarantee for stochastic bandits with ReLU neural networks.

Generalized Kahler geometry is the natural analogue of Kahler geometry, in the context of generalized complex geometry. Just as we may require a complex structure to be compatible with a Riemannian metric in a way which gives rise to a symplectic form, we may require a generalized complex structure to be compatible wit…

2010-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The article explores causal structures in symmetric spaces and their relation to AQFT.

problem Understanding causal structures in symmetric spaces and their applications in AQFT.
method Classification of reductive causal symmetric spaces using Euler elements and 3-grading.
result Extraction of real Matsuki crowns and description of stabilizer groups of Euler elements.

Bayesian method learns graph structures from Gaussian data efficiently.

problem Scalability issue in Bayesian Gaussian graphical model inference.
method Marginal pseudo-likelihood, birth-death and reversible jump MCMC algorithms.
result Efficient graph structure learning for large graphs with over 1,000 nodes.

Survey explores cohomology's roles in applied math and sciences.

problem Understanding cohomology's role in solving differential equations.
method Examining differential complexes and structure-preserving discretizations.
result Various fundamental concepts in mechanics are formulated using differential complexes.

We present a new model-based algorithm for reinforcement learning (RL) which consists of explicit exploration and exploitation phases, and is applicable in large or infinite state spaces. The algorithm maintains a set of dynamics models consistent with current experience and explores by finding policies which induce hi…

2019-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the problem of how a reinforcement learning agent that is tasked with solving a sequence of reinforcement learning problems (a sequence of Markov decision processes) can use knowledge acquired early in its lifetime to improve its ability to solve new problems. We argue that previous experience…

2019-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm balances exploration cost between groups in multi-armed bandits.

problem Balancing exploration cost between groups in multi-armed bandits.
method Introducing Col-UCB algorithm that dynamically coordinates exploration across groups.
result Achieves optimal minimax and instance-dependent collaborative regret up to logarithmic factors.