Extends Frohman and Rannard's result to Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
problem Characterize essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
method Extends Frohman and Rannard's approach to handle surfaces with singular fibers.
result Characterizes essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
Study focuses on classifying special geometric structures.
problem Classify singular affine structures of integrable systems.
method Classification through simple semitoric systems equivalence.
result Counterexamples exist for multiple pinched fibers.
Resolves singular fibers of a 5-manifold with S1 action.
problem Discrete singular fibers of a closed 5-manifold with S1 action. method Construction of resolution compatible with cyclic surface singularities.
result Compatibility proved between resolution and cyclic surface singularities.
Minimal singular fibers found in nonorientable Lefschetz fibrations.
problem Finding the minimal number of singular fibers in nonorientable Lefschetz fibrations.
method Analyzing admissible nonorientable genus g Lefschetz fibrations over orientable surfaces.
result Existence of one singular fiber if and only if g ≥ 4 and h ≥ 1.
Study on hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations, finding singular fiber counts.
problem Determining the minimal number of singular fibers in hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations.
method Analyzing complex surfaces and their Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere.
result Minimal number of singular fibers is 2g+4 for even g≥4 and 2g+6 for odd g≥7.
Takamura established a theory on splitting families of degenerations of complex curves. He introduced a powerful method for constructing a splitting family, called a barking family, in which there appear not only a singular fiber over the origin but also singular fibers over other points, called subordinate fibers. In …
Study Stein and Milnor fillings of links from surface singularities.
problem Comparing Stein and Milnor fillings of links from surface singularities.
method Analyzing the topology and obstructions of Stein fillings and Milnor fillings.
result Milnor fillings have bounded topology, while Stein fillings can be more varied.
Study singular fibers in genus 2 algebraic fibrations and their monodromy factorizations.
problem Classify singular fibers in genus 2 algebraic fibrations and relate them to Lefschetz fibrations.
method Analyze four families of hypersurface singularities in C^3, determine resolutions, and find flat deformations into simpler pieces.
result Establish a dictionary between configurations of curves and monodromy factorizations for some genus 2 fibrations.
Floer homology linked to Milnor fibers for certain singularities.
problem Understanding Floer homology of singularities using Milnor fibers.
method Combining Floer theory with Milnor fibers, using combinatorial formulas.
result Equality of Casson invariants in Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories.
New Stein fillings found for rational surface singularities.
problem Exploring Stein fillings of rational surface singularities.
method Using planar open books and Lefschetz fibrations, describe Stein fillings via symplectic disk arrangements.
result Many rational singularities admit Stein fillings not diffeomorphic to Milnor fibers.
Divides help construct fibered links from singularities.
problem Understanding complex isolated plane curve singularities.
method Using divides to topologically construct fibered links.
result Explicitly given monodromy diffeomorphism as a product of Dehn twists.
In this note we show that if a compact Kahler manifold with trivial canonical bundle is the total space of a holomorphic fibration without singular fibers, then the fibration is a holomorphic fiber bundle. In the algebraic case, the fibration becomes trivial after a finite base change.
We give a Pontryagin-Thom-Szucs type construction for non-positive codimensional singular maps, and obtain results about cobordism and bordism groups of -1 codimensional stable maps with prescribed singular fibers.
Study surgery obstructions for Seifert fibered homology spheres using knot and Heegaard Floer homology.
problem Determining which knots can yield Seifert fibered homology spheres.
method Utilized Heegaard Floer and Knot Floer homology, along with the mapping cone formula, to find obstructions.
result Showed that genus one knots cannot yield Seifert fibered homology spheres with six or more singular fibers.
Researchers create metrics collapsing to a line, detailing near-fiber behavior.
problem Constructing metrics on elliptic K3 surfaces that collapse to a line.
method Family of collapsing Ricci-flat Kähler metrics with bounded curvatures.
result Precise description of metric degeneration near singular fibers.
In this paper, we first classify singular fibers of proper C∞ stable maps of 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary into surfaces. Then, we compute the cohomology groups of the associated universal complex of singular fibers, and obtain certain cobordism invariants for Morse functions on compact surfaces with bo…
The E_8-manifold has several natural framed link descriptions, and we give an efficient method (via `grapes') for showing that they are indeed the same 4-manifold. This leads to explicit handle pictures for the perturbation of singular fibers in an elliptic surface to a collection of fishtails. In the same vein, we sho…
Study plane curve singularities to determine vanishing cycles and monodromy groups.
problem Understanding vanishing cycles and monodromy groups for plane curve singularities.
method Intrinsic description of geometric monodromy group, easy criterion for vanishing cycles, canonical framing.
result Monodromy groups are injective for singularities with Milnor fiber of genus at least 7.
The paper proves a precise SYZ conjecture for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular fibers.
problem Proving the SYZ conjecture for Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular fibers.
method Using family Floer mirror construction and Gross Lagrangian fibration.
result The dual singular fibration is compatible with the family Floer mirror construction.
We prove that a Lefschetz fibration over the disc that, after compactification, has the same singular fibers as an extremal rational elliptic surface can be obtained by deleting a singular fiber and a section from the rational extremal elliptic surface, i.e. such a Lefschetz fibration is determined up to topological eq…
The study explores conditions for realizing lens spaces as boundaries of Milnor fibers of hypersurface singularities.
problem Realizing other lens spaces as boundaries of Milnor fibers of hypersurface singularities.
method Examining necessary conditions for the realization of (L(p,q),ξ) as boundaries of Milnor fibers. result Obtained a series of necessary conditions for realizing other lens spaces as boundaries of Milnor fibers.
Homotopy equivalence found between Milnor-Lê fibers of specific singularities.
problem Analyzing non-isolated singularities and their Milnor-Lê fibers.
method Using transversality property and homotopy equivalence to relate Milnor-Lê fibers of different singularities.
result Homotopy equivalence between negative Milnor-Lê fibers of specific singularities.
We use a knot invariant, namely the Tristram--Levine signature to study deformations of singular points of plane curves. We find a bound on the sum of M numbers over all singularities of a generic fiber in terms of the M number of the singularity at the central fiber and some topological data.
Given a null-cobordant oriented framed link L in a closed oriented 3--manifold M, we determine those links in M∖L which can be realized as the singular point set of a generic map M→R2 that has L as an oriented framed regular fiber. Then, we study the linking behavior between the sing…
Compute symplectic cohomology of cAn singularities.
problem Distinguish links of cAn singularities as contact manifolds.
method Compute symplectic cohomology of Milnor fibers.
result Provide evidence to Evans and Lekili's conjecture.
Classifies certain 3D knots with specific properties.
problem Classifying knots with specific clasp numbers and properties.
method Examined knots with clasp number 2 and genus 2 fibered, using clasp disks of type II.
result Found a partial classification of these knots.
This paper extends previous work on genus two fibrations by studying and resolving singular fibers.
problem Analyzing and resolving singular fibers in genus two fibrations.
method Using perturbations and carefully chosen polynomials to transform singular fibers into Lefschetz fibrations.
result Recovering the monodromy factorization and understanding the compactification of central fibers.
A (compact) manifold with fibered P-singularities is a (possibly) singular pseudomanifold MΣ with two strata: an open nonsingular stratum M˚ (a smooth open manifold) and a closed stratum βM (a closed manifold of positive codimension), such that a tubular neighborhood of βM is a fiber bundle with fib…
There exists a (relatively minimal) genus g Lefschetz fibration with only one singular fiber over a closed (Riemann) surface of genus h iff g>2 and h>1. The singular fiber can be chosen to be reducible or irreducible. Other results are that every Dehn twist on a closed surface of genus at least three is a product of tw…
Paper shows how to join Milnor fibers of real analytic functions.
problem Understanding the topology of real analytic singularities.
method Analyzes tubular Milnor fibers and their homotopy equivalence.
result Tubular Milnor fibers of f_1 + f_2 are homotopy equivalent to the join of f_1 and f_2.
Given some type of fibration on a 4-manifold X with a torus regular fiber T, we may produce a new 4-manifold XT by performing torus surgery on T. There is a natural way to extend the fibration to XT, but a multiple fiber (non-generic) singularity is introduced. We construct explicit generic fibrations (with…
Study shows Lefschetz fibrations on Milnor fibers of certain singularities.
problem Understanding Lefschetz fibrations on Milnor fibers of specific singularities.
method Analyzes Milnor fibers of cusp and simple elliptic singularities to construct Lefschetz fibrations.
result Milnor fibers of cusp and simple elliptic singularities admit genus-one Lefschetz fibrations.
Study symplectic fillings of sandwiched singularities.
problem Contrast deformation theory and symplectic topology of Milnor fibers.
method Develop an analog of de Jong--van Straten's theory in the symplectic setting using spinal open books and nearly Lefschetz fibrations.
result Minimal symplectic fillings of links are generated by certain immersed disk arrangements.
Study of twisted Kähler-Einstein metrics on Calabi-Yau spaces with singularities.
problem Understanding the collapsed Gromov-Hausdorff limits of Calabi-Yau spaces.
method Analyzing the geometry of twisted Kähler-Einstein metrics on holomorphic fiber spaces.
result Proving the existence of conical-type singularities in the base of fiber spaces.
Uniform diameter bounds for Calabi-Yau fibrations with singular fibers.
problem Bounding the diameter of Calabi-Yau fibrations near singular fibers.
method Uniform diameter bound proof for Calabi-Yau fibrations with canonical singular fibers.
result Uniform diameter bounds for all fibres in suitable rescaling.
We show that for a C^infty stable map of an oriented 4-manifold into a 3-manifold, the algebraic number of singular fibers of a specific type coincides with the signature of the source 4-manifold.
Study finds negatively curved spheres in elliptic surfaces and their modifications.
problem Finding negatively curved spheres in elliptic surfaces.
method Using elliptic fibrations with specific singular fibers.
result Identifies spheres with very negative self-intersections in elliptic surfaces and their modifications.
The Milnor fiber conjecture is proven for splice type singularities.
problem Proving the Milnor fiber conjecture for a specific class of singularities.
method Combining techniques from tropical geometry, log geometry, and rounding of logarithmic spaces.
result The Milnor fiber conjecture is proven for splice type singularities.
We give a new and simple proof for the computation of the oriented and the unoriented fold cobordism groups of Morse functions on surfaces. We also compute similar cobordism groups of Morse functions based on simple stable maps of 3-manifolds into the plane. Furthermore, we show that certain cohomology classes associat…
The note proves positive currents induced by VKE with mixed singularities.
problem Variation of Kahler-Einstein metrics with mixed singularities.
method Fiberation between compact Kahler manifolds with generic smooth log canonical pairs.
result Current induced by VKE with mixed cone and Poincare singularities is positive.
Theorems prove upper bounds for foliations on closed Alexandrov spaces.
problem Upper bounds for the dimension of isometry groups of metric foliations.
method Proving theorems about isometries and foliations on closed Alexandrov spaces.
result Sharp upper bounds for the dimension of the isometry group of metric foliations.
Given a Kähler fiber space p:X→Y whose generic fiber is of general type, we prove that the fiberwise singular Kähler-Einstein metric induces a semipositively curved metric on the relative canonical bundle KX/Y of p. We also propose a conjectural generalization of this result for relative twisted Kähler-Eins…
Study of first homology group of Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements in C^3.
problem Computing the first homology group of the Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements.
method Analyzing the Milnor fiber boundary for hyperplane arrangements in C^3.
result Affirmative answer to the conjecture of Suciu and example of arrangements with non-trivial torsion.
In a recent paper of Akhmedov, Etnyre, Mark and Smith, it was shown that there exist infinitely many contact Seifert fibered 3-manifolds each of which admits infinitely many exotic (homeomorphic but pairwise non-diffeomorphic) simply-connected Stein fillings. Here we extend this result to a larger set of contact Seifer…
Researchers found a way to measure the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
problem Measuring the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
method Relating triangulation complexity to Seifert data and using barycentric subdivision.
result Determined triangulation complexity in terms of Seifert data and showed singular fibres can be made simplicial.
Study asymptotics of hyperkähler geometry on singular fibers of Hitchin moduli space.
problem Asymptotic hyperkähler geometry of SL2(C)-Hitchin moduli space over singular fibers. method Extension of exponential convergence results to locally fiducial Higgs bundles and subintegrable systems.
result Hyperkähler metric converges exponentially to semi-flat metric on subintegrable systems.
Using the recent results of Siebert and Tian about the holomorphicity of genus 2 Lefschetz fibrations with irreducible singular fibers, we show that any genus 2 Lefschetz fibration becomes holomorphic after fiber sum with a holomorphic fibration.
Sharp decay estimate for Yang-Mills-Higgs fields near singular points.
problem Non-removable singularities in Yang-Mills-Higgs fields.
method Sharp asymptotic decay estimate near singular points.
result Decay rate determined by limit holonomy.