arXiv research

Causal Set Theory's Hauptvermutung is resolved in two ways, one of which is true.

New theory uses probability sets for data variability, improving machine learning.

The paper outlines future work in random sets theory.

Extends field theory foundations to infinitesimal spaces, simplifying complex concepts.

In this paper we develop an integration theory for zero sets of polyfold Fredholm sections. The results are needed in the application of the polyfold theory. We use it for example in the construction of symplectic field theory.

This paper is devoted to the development and applications of some (new) basic concepts in Lie theory, both from `computational" and "observability" viewpoint. We specify set of all "G-equivariant" maps from a given Lie group G to the underlying manifold M, namely $G$-set, and also we introduce "conjugacy" in Lie group …

In anomaly-free quantum field theories the integrand in the bosonic functional integral--the exponential of the effective action after integrating out fermions--is often defined only up to a phase without an additional choice. We term this choice ``setting the quantum integrand''. In the low-energy approximation to M-t…

Study on totally symmetric sets with group applications.

This paper refines homotopy theory for cubical sets and uniform spaces.

New Morse theory for shapes at distances.

Maximal Laplacian algebras applied to invariant theory solved inverse problems.

The purpose of this paper is to outline a simple set of axioms for basic set theory from which most fundamental facts can be derived. The key to the whole project is a new axiom of set theory which I dubbed "The Law of Extremes". It allows for quick proofs of basic set-theoretic identities and logical tautologies, so i…

We extend profound results in pluripotential theory on Kahler manifolds to Sasaki setting via its transverse Kahler structure. As in Kahler case, these results form a very important piece to solve the existence of Sasaki metrics with constant scalar curvature (cscs) in terms of properness of K-energy. One main result i…

A multisymplectic setting for classical field theories subjected to non-holonomic constraints is presented. The infinite dimensional setting in the space of Cauchy data is also given.

Category theory generalizes finite type invariants using diagrams systems.

Differential K-theory gets a $λ$-ring structure.

Introduces a new geometric framework for field theories.

We extend the Nielsen theory of coincidence sets to equalizer sets, the points where a given set of (more than 2) mappings agree. On manifolds, this theory is interesting only for maps between spaces of different dimension, and our results hold for sets of k maps on compact manifolds from dimension (k-1)n to dimension …

Extends Morse-Forman theory to vector-valued functions for multiparameter persistence.

The fixed point index of topological fixed point theory is a well studied integer-valued algebraic invariant of a mapping which can be characterized by a small set of axioms. The coincidence index is an extension of the concept to topological (Nielsen) coincidence theory. We demonstrate that three natural axioms are su…

A homology theory is developed for set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equations, and knot invariants are constructed by generalized colorings by biquandles and Yang-Baxter cocycles.

Paper defines generalized braids and proves their subgroup status.

Lectures on topological field theories and differential cohomology.

Generalizes expansion and collapse theory to metric spaces.

A new geometrical setting for classical field theories is introduced. This description is strongly inspired in the one due to Skinner and Rusk for singular lagrangians systems. For a singular field theory a constraint algorithm is developed that gives a final constraint submanifold where a well-defined dynamics exists.…

In this paper we develop a Hamilton-Jacobi theory in the setting of almost Poisson manifolds. The theory extends the classical Hamilton-Jacobi theory and can be also applied to very general situations including nonholonomic mechanical systems and time dependent systems with external forces.

Paper establishes robust no-arbitrage conditions under projective determinacy.

Simplified proof for approximations of set systems.

New method distinguishes knots and knotted surfaces.

The paper uses MDM theory to analyze multifiltering functions on simplicial complexes.

This is an expository introduction to simplicial sets and simplicial homotopy theory with particular focus on relating the combinatorial aspects of the theory to their geometric/topological origins. It is intended to be accessible to students familiar with just the fundamentals of algebraic topology.

Small sets of systoles fill hyperbolic surfaces of large genus.

Study on homeomorphism groups of manifolds using set theory.

Study of 2D Lorentzian anti-de Sitter plane using geometric control theory.

Paper solves the minimal generating set problem for singular Reidemeister moves.

This paper presents a geometric-variational approach to continuous and discrete {\it second-order} field theories following the methodology of \cite{MPS}. Staying entirely in the Lagrangian framework and letting $Y$ denote the configuration fiber bundle, we show that both the multisymplectic structure on $J^3Y$ as well…

W. Rump showed that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between involutive right non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and Rump right quasigroups. J. S. Carter, M. Elhamdadi, and M. Saito, meanwhile, introduced a homology theory of set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation in order to defi…

We prove that Chern-Weil forms are the only natural differential forms associated to a connection on a principal G-bundle. We use the homotopy theory of simplicial sheaves on smooth manifolds to formulate the theorem and set up the proof. Other arguments come from classical invariant theory. We identify the Weil algebr…

The abstract discusses convergence properties of Lipschitz functions and sets defined by equations.

This study provides a new mathematical structure for Koopman eigenfunctions.

Biracks and biquandles, which are useful for studying the knot theory, are special families of solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation. A homology theory for the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation was developed by Carter, Elhamdadi, and Saito in order to construct knot invariants. In this paper, we construc…

New theory for clustering in geometric and adaptive settings.

A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp, or more generally fibred cusp, pseudodifferential operators on the fibres (with …

Following the analogies between 3-dimensional topology and number theory, we study an idèlic form of class field theory for 3-manifolds. For a certain set $\mathcal{K}$ of knots in a 3-manifold $M$, we first present a local theory for each knot in $\mathcal{K}$, which is analogous to local class field theory, and then,…

The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

We introduce a new geometric evolution equation for hypersurfaces in asymptotically flat spacetime initial data sets, that unites the theory of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS) with the study of inverse mean curvature flow in asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds. A theory of weak solutions is developed usin…

This work connects conformal prediction to information theory for uncertainty estimation.

We extend Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory to pairs $(f, φ)$, where $φ$ is a homotopy equivalence of a space $X$, $f$ is a function on $X$ which decreases along $φ$ and $(f, φ)$ satisfies a discrete analog of the Palais-Smale condition. The theory is carried out in an equivariant setting.