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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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17355269 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Self-paced Ensemble

Proposes an ensemble framework for outlier detection with embedded feature selection.

problem Improving performance of outlier detection in noisy data.
method Unified feature selection and outlier detection, thresholded self-paced learning, alternate algorithm.
result The proposed framework ODEFS outperforms existing methods on real-world datasets.

Proposes a self-paced multi-label learning method to handle diverse labels efficiently.

problem Learning from multi-label data with a large label space is NP-hard and prone to overfitting.
method Self-paced multi-label learning with diversity (SPMLD) approach, incorporating gradual label inclusion and diversity maintenance.
result The proposed SPMLD framework optimizes a non-convex objective function using block coordinate descent.

Partial label learning (PLL) aims to solve the problem where each training instance is associated with a set of candidate labels, one of which is the correct label. Most PLL algorithms try to disambiguate the candidate label set, by either simply treating each candidate label equally or iteratively identifying the true…

2018-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces self-paced task selection to multitask learning, where instances from more closely related tasks are selected in a progression of easier-to-harder tasks, to emulate an effective human education strategy, but applied to multitask machine learning. We develop the mathematical foundation for the appr…

2017-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework for deep learning from multiple experts tackles long-tailed data issues.

problem Training deep networks on imbalanced data distributions.
method Learning From Multiple Experts (LFME) framework, involving self-paced expert selection and curriculum instance selection.
result LFME achieves superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Selecting the most appropriate data examples to present a deep neural network (DNN) at different stages of training is an unsolved challenge. Though practitioners typically ignore this problem, a non-trivial data scheduling method may result in a significant improvement in both convergence and generalization performanc…

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

By simulating the easy-to-hard learning manners of humans/animals, the learning regimes called curriculum learning~(CL) and self-paced learning~(SPL) have been recently investigated and invoked broad interests. However, the intrinsic mechanism for analyzing why such learning regimes can work has not been comprehensivel…

2018-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-task clustering (MTC) has attracted a lot of research attentions in machine learning due to its ability in utilizing the relationship among different tasks. Despite the success of traditional MTC models, they are either easy to stuck into local optima, or sensitive to outliers and noisy data. To alleviate these p…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves sample efficiency in reinforcement learning by controlling task distribution.

problem Learning and generalization of behaviors across related tasks in intelligent robots.
method Introduces a novel relative entropy reinforcement learning algorithm that allows the agent to control the intermediate task distribution.
result The proposed curriculum learning scheme drastically improves sample efficiency and enables learning in challenging scenarios.

Automatically generates a deep RL curriculum for faster and more stable learning.

problem How to automatically generate a curriculum for deep RL agents.
method Interprets curriculum generation as an inference problem, learning task distributions progressively.
result Curricula significantly improve learning performance across various environments and deep RL algorithms.

This paper explores how diverse neural network ensembles improve prediction accuracy and robustness against deception.

problem Improving prediction accuracy and robustness of neural networks against adversarial attacks.
method Examines and measures ensemble diversity, develops algorithms for creating and combining diverse ensembles.
result Greater diversity in neural network ensembles leads to higher accuracy and robustness against deception.

Overparameterized ensembles don't offer generalization benefits over single large models.

problem Theoretical limitations of ensembles in overparameterized settings.
method Using ensembles of random feature (RF) regressors, the paper clarifies how modern ensembles differ from underparameterized counterparts.
result Infinite ensembles of overparameterized RF regressors become pointwise equivalent to single infinite-width RF regressors, and finite width ensembles converge to single models with the same parameter budget.

New method creates diverse neural ensembles for better uncertainty estimation and robustness.

problem Creating more robust neural networks for uncertainty estimation and dataset shift.
method Automatically constructing ensembles with varying architectures.
result Ensembles with varying architectures outperform deep ensembles in accuracy, uncertainty calibration, and robustness.

New method certifies joint adversarial robustness of model ensembles.

problem Ensuring robustness of model ensembles against adversarial attacks.
method Proposes a novel technique to certify joint robustness, building on prior work on single-model robustness certification.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of certifying joint robustness of ensembles, improving understanding of ensemble defenses.

SelectNet selectively adds unlabelled data to balance imbalanced training data.

problem Training from imbalanced data in machine learning.
method SelectNet trains a deep neural network to add unlabelled data with predicted labels to the training dataset.
result SelectNet effectively balances imbalanced training data, improving classifier performance.

Embedded ensembles improve neural network performance efficiently.

problem Improving neural network performance with fewer resources.
method Analyzing the wide network limit of gradient descent dynamics using Neural-Tangent-Kernel.
result Embedded ensembles exhibit two regimes: independent and collective, affecting performance.

Study pitfalls of deep learning ensembles in uncertainty estimation.

problem Pitfalls in in-domain uncertainty estimation and ensembling in deep learning.
method Exploration of standards for uncertainty quantification and broad study of ensembling techniques.
result Many sophisticated ensembling techniques are equivalent to a simple ensemble of few networks.

New hyperparameter ensembles boost neural network performance and uncertainty.

problem Improving neural network robustness and uncertainty quantification.
method Designing ensembles over both weights and hyperparameters, stratified across random initializations.
result Hyper-deep and hyper-batch ensembles outperform deep and batch ensembles on various architectures.

Proposes a method to reduce ensemble size while maintaining accuracy.

problem Complexity and computational burden of ensemble models in large-scale data.
method Optimizes margin distribution to reduce ensemble size while increasing diversity.
result Pruned ensemble uses only a fraction of original classifiers with improved or similar generalization performance.

Bayesian deep ensembles improve prediction accuracy in various settings.

problem Improving prediction accuracy of deep ensembles in out-of-distribution settings.
method Introducing a randomised, untrainable function to each ensemble member, enabling a posterior predictive distribution interpretation.
result Bayesian deep ensembles make more conservative predictions and outperform standard ensembles in various tasks.

RCAM-based ensemble combines binary classifiers using similarity and vote scheme.

problem Improving binary classification accuracy through ensemble methods.
method RCAM-based ensemble combining classifiers using similarity and recurrent consult-vote scheme.
result RCAM-based ensemble outperforms individual classifiers and majority voting.

High-capacity neural network ensembles often benefit more from high-capacity models than from increased diversity.

problem The performance of high-capacity neural network ensembles is often harmed by interventions that promote predictive diversity.
method A large-scale study of nearly 600 neural network classification ensembles, examining various interventions and architectures.
result Discouraging predictive diversity can be benign in large-network ensembles, and higher-capacity models often yield better performance than diverse architectures.

New method reduces ensemble size for linear bandits, achieving near optimal regret.

problem Achieving near optimal regret in linear bandits with limited ensemble size.
method Ensemble sampling with a size of order dlogTd \log T for a dd-dimensional stochastic linear bandit.
result Regret is at most (dlogT)5/2T(d \log T)^{5/2} \sqrt{T}, improving over linear scaling with TT.

Jointly tuning ensemble models improves performance and uncertainty calibration.

problem Improving both predictive performance and uncertainty calibration in deep ensembles.
method Investigated the impact of jointly tuning weight decay, temperature scaling, and early stopping.
result Jointly tuning ensemble models generally matches or improves performance, with significant variation across tasks.

Paper analyzes uncertainty metrics in ensemble learning for healthcare AI.

problem Selecting appropriate uncertainty metrics for ensemble learners in healthcare AI.
method Rigorous analysis of two uncertainty metrics: ensemble mean and variance.
result Ensemble mean is preferable to ensemble variance for decision making in healthcare AI.

We propose and evaluate alternative ensemble schemes for a new instance based learning classifier, the Randomised Sphere Cover (RSC) classifier. RSC fuses instances into spheres, then bases classification on distance to spheres rather than distance to instances. The randomised nature of RSC makes it ideal for use in en…

2014-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Hydra distills ensemble models into a single model while preserving diversity and uncertainty.

problem Loss of ensemble diversity and uncertainty in distilled models.
method Single multi-headed neural network with shared body network.
result Hydra improves distillation performance and preserves ensemble diversity and uncertainty.