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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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109217326434 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Selective Inference

Exact selective inference with randomization for Gaussian regression models.

problem Exact selective inference in Gaussian regression models.
method Introduces a pivot for exact selective inference with randomization, reducing the problem to a bivariate truncated Gaussian distribution.
result Our pivot leads to exact inference and produces narrower confidence intervals than related methods.

Develops a more powerful selective inference method for stepwise feature selection.

problem Loss of power in existing conditional SI methods due to over-conditioning.
method Uses homotopy continuation approach to overcome over-conditioning.
result Shows improved power and efficiency in selective inference for feature selection.

The paper addresses errors in online selective conformal prediction and proposes new strategies to ensure valid inference.

problem Online selective conformal prediction's exchangeability issues and false coverage rate control problems.
method Evaluation and correction of existing calibration selection strategies, proposing new ones that preserve exchangeability.
result Novel calibration selection strategies ensure both selection-conditional coverage and FCR control.

Selective inference for group lasso estimators across various distributions and covariates.

problem Developing selective inference methods for group lasso estimators.
method Randomized group-regularized optimization problem with post-selection likelihood.
result Selective point estimator and Wald-type confidence regions for regression parameters.

Proposes a new method to improve selective inference for Lasso models.

problem Over-conditioning due to conditioning on feature signs in selective inference for Lasso.
method Parametric programming approach to avoid conditioning on signs and identify feature selection events.
result Improves power and practicality of selective inference for Lasso models.

Enhances selective inference for generalized lasso using parametric programming.

problem Low statistical power in selective inference for generalized lasso.
method Parametric programming to compute solution paths and identify model selection events.
result Improves selective inference power and practicality for various problems.

A new method for efficient inference and model selection in SBMs using OT.

problem Efficient inference and model selection in stochastic block models.
method Interpreting MLVI as srGW with entropic regularization, then unregularizing for sparse solutions, and adding a sparsity-promoting regularizer.
result The method consistently recovers SBM parameters and selects the number of clusters in finite samples.

New method corrects selection bias in complex models.

problem Selection bias in statistical studies leading to systematic distortions.
method Amortized Bayesian inference with neural posterior estimation.
result Recover well-calibrated posterior distributions across diverse selection mechanisms.

Selective inference improves multi-task neuroimaging analysis.

problem Improving predictive performance and modeling accuracy in neuroimaging studies.
method Proposes a framework for selective inference to jointly identify relevant covariates and conduct valid inference in a sparsity-inducing model.
result Selective inference yields tighter confidence intervals and more accurate signal recovery than single-task methods.

Paper proposes a statistical test for feature selection pipelines using selective inference.

problem Assessing the significance of feature selection pipelines in data analysis.
method Selective inference technique applied to feature selection pipelines composed of various algorithms.
result The proposed statistical test controls false positive feature selection probabilities.

si4onnx enables selective inference on deep learning models.

problem Establishing the reliability of AI systems through statistical significance of identified regions.
method Selective inference techniques implemented through a Python package.
result Controlled type I error rates for hypothesis testing on deep learning models.

Enhanced framework selects features for unbiased causal inference.

problem Unbiased estimation of causal quantities in causal inference.
method Three-stage computational framework balancing treatment and non-treatment variables.
result Significantly reduces bias and variance in estimating causal quantities.

We develop a general approach to valid inference after model selection. At the core of our framework is a result that characterizes the distribution of a post-selection estimator conditioned on the selection event. We specialize the approach to model selection by the lasso to form valid confidence intervals for the sel…

2013-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis studies two problems in modern statistics. First, we study selective inference, or inference for hypothesis that are chosen after looking at the data. The motiving application is inference for regression coefficients selected by the lasso. We present the Condition-on-Selection method that allows for valid s…

2015-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

AirRL uses RL to infer urban air quality from selected stations.

problem Inferring fine-grained urban air quality from limited monitoring stations.
method Reinforcement learning model with a dynamic station selector and air quality regressor.
result AirRL achieves highest performance in air quality inference experiments.

The paper discusses selecting predictive models for causal inference, highlighting the challenges and proposing a solution.

problem Selecting the best predictive models for causal inference from a variety of machine learning models.
method The paper proposes using RextriskR ext{-risk}, flexible estimators, and splitting data to compute risks for model selection.
result The proposed method controls both outcome errors for treated and non-treated individuals, addressing the issue of model selection for causal inference.

OnlineSCI extends ACI for adaptive selective inference with improved coverage and IER control.

problem Adaptive selective inference in online settings with improved coverage and IER control.
method Adaptive selective inference with extended ACI algorithm.
result OnlineSCI controls average missed coverage and instantaneous error rate at selected times, up to a non-asymptotic remainder term.

Paper proposes a new method for selective inference in robust regression.

problem Statistical inference after removing outliers identified by robust methods.
method Conditional SI using piecewise-linear homotopy continuation.
result Proposed method is applicable to a wide class of robust regression and outlier detection methods.

Exact inference method for Wasserstein distance with finite-sample coverage.

problem Asymptotic approximation methods for Wasserstein distance lack finite-sample validity.
method Selective Inference inspired approach for exact inference.
result Valid confidence interval for Wasserstein distance with finite-sample coverage.

OptCS optimizes model selection after conformal inference, controlling FDR and power loss.

problem Challenges in model selection for conformal inference, especially when limited labeled data and many model choices are available.
method OptCS framework that allows valid statistical testing after flexible data-driven model optimization, using novel multiple testing procedures.
result Valid conformal p-values constructed despite substantial data reuse, maintaining FDR control.

Proposes a method for interpreting time-varying causal effect moderation in high-dimensional data.

problem Interpreting causal effect moderation in high-dimensional data with interpretability and avoiding false positives.
method Two-step method: 1) Selects a smaller model for linear causal effect moderation using Gaussian randomization, 2) Conditions on selection to construct a pivot for uniformly asymptotic semi-parametric inference.
result Consistently achieves valid coverage rates and shorter, bounded intervals in time-varying causal effect moderation.

BayesBoost combines boosting and Bayesian methods for linear mixed models, improving uncertainty estimation and variable selection.

problem Lack of straightforward uncertainty estimation for parameters in high-dimensional linear mixed models.
method BayesBoost: Combines boosting and Bayesian inference for linear mixed models.
result Improves uncertainty estimation and variable selection in linear mixed models.

Effective and accurate model selection is an important problem in modern data analysis. One of the major challenges is the computational burden required to handle large data sets that cannot be stored or processed on one machine. Another challenge one may encounter is the presence of outliers and contaminations that da…

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study provides selective inference method for latent block models.

problem Challenges in constructing a test on a block structure selected by clustering algorithms.
method Developed a selective inference method for latent block models using squared residue minimization and simulated annealing.
result Proposed tests effectively handle selective bias in block structures compared to naive tests.

Unified framework for causal inference under sample selection.

problem Causal inference under sample selection with treatment and outcome non-randomness.
method ForestRiesz estimator, Riesz representation framework.
result ForestRiesz estimator yields more stable treatment effect estimates than conventional double machine learning approaches.

Cross-balancing improves causal inference by balancing features with outcome data.

problem Balancing features for valid causal inference when outcome data is available.
method Cross-balancing using sample splitting to separate feature construction and weight estimation errors.
result Cross-balancing produces consistent, asymptotically normal, and efficient estimators under mild conditions.

The paper develops a test for independence of selected Gaussian variables after thresholding correlations.

problem Testing independence of selected Gaussian variables after thresholding correlations.
method The approach involves conditioning on the selection event and using a new characterization of the conditioning event in terms of canonical correlation.
result The proposed test has higher power than a naive approach that ignores selection effects.

Develops methods to adjust prediction set coverage based on post-selection analysis.

problem Adjusting prediction set coverage after initial analysis to better fit specific needs.
method Post-selection conformal inference to adjust miscoverage levels.
result Allows for trade-off between coverage and prediction set quality.

AMES framework selects optimal embedding space for latent graph inference.

problem No principled method for choosing the best embedding space for latent graph inference.
method Differentiable AMES framework using backpropagation to select optimal embedding space.
result Consistently achieves comparable or superior results across multiple datasets.