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48 results for Seiberg-Witten equation

Variant of Seiberg-Witten equations for multiple-spinors connects to stability of holomorphic bundles.

problem Detecting stability of holomorphic vector bundles using Seiberg-Witten equations.
method Abelian gauge-theoretic variant of Seiberg-Witten equations for multiple-spinors.
result Constructs a numerical invariant related to φφ-stability of SU(n)SU(n)-holomorphic vector bundles.

The Seiberg-Witten equations are defined on certain complex line bundles over smooth oriented four manifolds. When the base manifold is a complex Kahler surface, the Seiberg-Witten equations are essentially the Abelian vortex equations. Using known non-abelian generalizations of the vortex equations as a guide, we expl…

1996-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Growth of spinors in 4D and 3D generalized Seiberg-Witten equations.

problem Proving growth of spinors in GSW equations on R4\mathbb R^4 and R3\mathbb R^3.
method Unified framework of GSW equations, averaged L2L^2-norm, curvature decay assumption, Yang-Mills-Higgs energy.
result Growth of spinors in GSW equations on R4\mathbb R^4 and R3\mathbb R^3 faster than a power of the radius under suitable curvature decay.

New 4-manifolds found without certain Einstein metrics, using Seiberg-Witten theory.

problem Constructing 4-manifolds without specific Einstein metrics.
method Using Seiberg-Witten theory and constructing solutions on noncompact manifolds.
result Infinitely many examples of 4-manifolds without cusped asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics.

Given a three-manifold with b_1=1 and a nontorsion spin^c structure, we use finite dimensional approximation to construct from the Seiberg-Witten equations two invariants in the form of a periodic pro-spectra. Various functors applied to these invariants give different flavors of Seiberg-Witten Floer homology. We also …

2002-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence of symplectic structure shown on Seiberg-Witten moduli space product of Riemann surfaces.

problem Existence of symplectic structure on Seiberg-Witten moduli space.
method Construction of Quillen-type determinant line bundle and showing its curvature proportional to the symplectic form.
result Existence of symplectic structure on the moduli space of Seiberg-Witten equations on product of Riemann surfaces.

We study the Seiberg-Witten equations on surfaces of logarithmic general type. First, we show how to construct irreducible solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations for any metric which is "asymptotic" to a Poincaré type metric at infinity. Then we compute a lower bound for the L2L^{2}-norm of scalar curvature on these…

2011-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact moduli space shown for Seiberg-Witten on flat scalar curvature manifold.

problem Compactification of Seiberg-Witten moduli space on manifolds with flat scalar curvature.
method Analysis of Seiberg-Witten equations on non-compact manifolds with periodic ends, scalar curvature zero, and vanishing cohomologies.
result Moduli space is compact under given conditions.

Paper shows existence of vortex solutions with specific decay properties.

problem Existence of solutions to Seiberg-Witten equations with specific decay properties.
method Dimensional reduction of Seiberg-Witten equations on the plane.
result Contains both exponentially decayed and polynomial growth solutions.

Let MM a compact connected orientable 4-manifold. We study the space ΞΞ of SpincSpin^c-structures of fixed fundamental class, as an infinite dimensional principal bundle on the manifold of riemannian metrics on MM. In order to study perturbations of the metric in Seiberg-Witten equations, we study the transversality of…

2009-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of a specific Seiberg-Witten equation over 3-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the Sp(1)\mathrm{Sp}(1)-Seiberg-Witten equation over 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes the Sp(1)\mathrm{Sp}(1)-Seiberg-Witten equation over closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds and S1imesΣS^1 imes Σ.
result The canonical irreducible solution is infinitesimally rigid under certain conditions.

In this article, we consider a gauge-theoretic equation on compact symplectic 6-manifolds, which forms an elliptic system after gauge fixing. This can be thought of as a higher-dimensional analogue of the Seiberg-Witten equation. By using the virtual neighbourhood method by Ruan, we define an integer-valued invariant, …

2014-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on moduli spaces of Seiberg-Witten equations on manifolds with boundary.

problem Analyzing moduli spaces of Seiberg-Witten equations on manifolds with boundary.
method General regularity theorem, strong unique continuation principle, and gluing theorem for Dirac operators; smoothness of restriction map.
result Proves moduli spaces are Hilbert manifolds and have semi-infinite-dimensionality properties.

In these notes, we carefully analyze the properties of the "ramified" Seiberg-Witten equations associated with supersymmetric configurations of the Seiberg-Witten abelian gauge theory with surface operators on an oriented closed four-manifold X. We find that in order to have sensible solutions to these equations, only …

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Among all conformal classes of Riemannian metrics on CP2{\Bbb CP}_2, that of the Fubini-Study metric is shown to have the largest Yamabe constant. The proof, which involves perturbations of the Seiberg-Witten equations, also yields new results on the total scalar curvature of almost-Kähler 4-manifolds.

1996-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider twice-dimensionally reduced, generalized Seiberg-Witten equations, defined on a compact Riemann surface. A novel feature of the reduction technique is that the resulting equations produce an extra "Higgs field". Under suitable regularity assumptions, we show that the moduli space of gauge-equi…

2015-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis we study the Seiberg-Witten theory of an oriented homology 3-sphere. The goal is to extract topological invariants - the Seiberg-Witten invariants - by counting the solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations on the manifold. The first question we consider is whether the Seiberg-Witten invariants depend on…

1997-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we study a generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten equations, replacing the spinor representation with a hyperKahler manifold equipped with certain symmetries. Central to this is the construction of a (non-linear) Dirac operator acting on the sections of the non-linear fibre-bundle. For hyperKahler manifo…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

I show that flat PSL(2;R)-connections on three-manifolds satisfying certain 'stability condition' can be interpreted as solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations with two spinors. This is used to construct explicit examples of the Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces. Also, I show that in this setting blow up sets satisfy cert…

2020-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we write down Seiberg-Witten equations on contact metric manifolds of dimension 5. Any contact metric manifold has a spin^c structure. For Dirac equation we use Dirac type operators associated to the generalized Tanaka-Webster connection on spin^c spinor bundle of a contact metric manifold. For curvature…

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a gluing formula for the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of families of 44-manifolds obtained by fibrewise connected sum. Our formula expresses the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of such a connected sum family in terms of the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants of one of the summands, under certain assu…

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs local solutions concentrating near singular points of spinors.

problem Constructing solutions near singular points of spinors.
method Constructs local solutions parameterized by ε, concentrating near singular points.
result Local solutions concentrate in tubular neighborhoods of singular points, converging to original spinors after renormalization.

We construct the Seiberg-Witten theory on 3-manifolds with Euclidean ends (connected sums of R3\R^3 and a compact manifold) with perturbations which approximate dx3*dx_3 at infinity, and describe the structure of the moduli spaces. The setup is inspired by Taubes's program of relating the 4-dimensional Seiberg-Witten in…

1997-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

On a compact oriented four-manifold with an orientation preserving involution c, we count solutions of Seiberg-Witten equations, which are moreover symmetrical in relation to c, to construct "real" Seiberg-Witten invariants. Using Taubes' results, we prove that on a symplectic almost complex manifold with an antisymple…

2004-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The Seiberg-Witten equations that have recently found important applications for four-dimensional geometry are the Euler-Lagrange equations for a functional involving a connection AA on a line bundle LL and a section φφ of another bundle W+W^+ constructed from LL and a spinor bundle on a given four-dimensional Riem…

1995-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study sequences of solutions to Taubes's Seiberg-Witten equations with unbounded energy.

problem Behavior of solutions with unbounded energy and their limiting nodal sets.
method Novel maximum principle for unbounded energy solutions, connection to vector field dynamics.
result Limiting nodal set converges to invariant set of vector field XX for slow energy growth.