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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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42 results for S1

Study geometric properties of S1 singularities and their deformations.

problem Understanding differential geometric properties of S1 singularities and deformations.
method Representing deformation using diffeomorphisms and isometries, studying geometric properties.
result Differential geometric properties of S1 singularities and Whitney umbrellas in deformations.

In a seminal paper of 1917, H. Weyl presented a remarkable reduction of the static axisymmetric vacuum Einstein equations, serving as a relatively straightforward technique to generate and explore new solutions. Weyl's reduction was used by Myers in 1987, and independently by Korotkin-Nicolai in 1994, to construct a ne…

2019-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

On a natural circle bundle T(M) over a 4-dimensional manifold M equipped with a split signature metric g, whose fibers are real totally null selfdual 2-planes, we consider a tautological rank 2 distribution D obtained by lifting each totally null plane horizontally to its point in the fiber. Over the open set where g i…

2012-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp systolic inequality for invariant tight contact forms on S1-bundles over S2.

problem Finding the shortest period of closed Reeb orbits on invariant tight contact forms.
method Proving a sharp systolic inequality based on the Euler class of the bundle.
result A behavior of the systolic inequality depends on the Euler class of the bundle.

The average shadowing property is considered for set-valued dynamical systems, generated by parameterized IFS, which are uniformly contracting, or conjugacy, or products of such ones. We also prove that if a continuous surjective IFS F on a compact metric space X has the aver- age shadowing property, then every point x…

2015-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines flat S1-bundles and their homology groups, focusing on analytic vs smooth conditions.

problem Analyzing the vanishing of the rational Euler class in real analytic flat S1-bundles.
method Using Thurston's theorem and Haefliger's classifying space, the study investigates the homology groups of Diff+δ⁺S1.
result If the rational Euler class vanishes for real analytic flat S1-bundles, it implies the presence of specific torsion classes in Diffω,δ⁺S1.

In the paper of Montgomery, D. and Yang, C.T. [5], they discuss the de-suspension of smooth free actions of S1 on (2n+1)-dimensional homotopy spheres. In this paper we discuss the de-suspension of smooth free actions of S3 on (4n + 3)-dimensional homotopy spheres.

2012-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes braid group actions on R and mapping class group actions on S1.

problem Understanding the rigidity of braid group actions on R and mapping class group actions on S1.
method Using the space of left orderings of B_n, isolated points, and conjugacy action of B_n.
result Characterizes actions of B_n on R that produce translation numbers agreeing with the standard action.

We classify all closed non-orientable P2-irreducible 3-manifolds having complexity up to 6 and we describe some having complexity 7. We show in particular that there is no such manifold with complexity less than 6, and that those having complexity 6 are precisely the 4 flat non-orientable ones and the filling of the Gi…

2002-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles are shown to be disk bundles under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles with finite capacities.
method Analysis of symplectic capacities and diffeomorphisms.
result Symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles are diffeomorphic to disk bundles under finite capacity conditions.

We study limits of quasifuchsian groups for which the bending measures on the convex hull boundary tend to zero, giving necessary and sufficient conditions for the limit group to exist and be Fuchsian. As an application we complete the proof of a conjecture made in \cite{S1}, that the closure of pleating varieties for …

2002-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the subelliptic heat kernel of the sub-Laplacian on a 2n+1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space H2n+1 which also appears as a model space of a CR Sasakian manifold with constant negative sectional curvature. In particular we obtain an explicit and geometrically meaningful formula for the subelliptic heat kernel. T…

2012-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

CcGAN tackles conditional image generation for continuous labels.

problem Mathematical challenges in conditioning on continuous, scalar labels.
method Proposes novel empirical losses and label input methods for continuous conditional GANs.
result CcGAN generates diverse, high-quality images from continuous labels.

We give a general procedure for gluing together possibly noncompact manifolds of constant scalar curvature which satisfy an extra nondegeneracy hypothesis. Our aim is to provide a simple paradigm for making `analytic' connected sums. In particular, we can easily construct complete metrics of constant positive scalar cu…

1995-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

For r at least 3, p at least 2, we classify all actions of the groups Diff^r_c(R) and Diff^r_+(S1) by C^p -diffeomorphisms on the line and on the circle. This is the same as describing all nontrivial group homomorphisms between groups of compactly supported diffeomorphisms on 1- manifolds. We show that all such actions…

2012-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric study of cuspidal S1S_1 singularities using diffeomorphisms and isometries.

problem Understanding geometric properties of cuspidal S1S_1 singularities.
method Form representing deformation using diffeomorphisms and isometries, necessary and sufficient condition for frontal maps.
result Investigation of geometric properties and cuspidal cross caps in deformations.

After establishing the uniqueness of the continuation of local Cauchy data for harmonic maps between two Riemannian manifolds M and N, we prove (i) a reflection principle for a smooth minimal submanifold Y of a Riemannian manifold M that contains a reflective submanifold of M as a hypersurface and (ii) the reflection p…

2017-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

An interesting question in symplectic topology, which was posed by C. H. Taubes, concerns the topology of closed (i.e. compact and without boundary) connected oriented three dimensional manifolds whose product with a circle admits a symplectic structure. The only known examples of such manifolds are those which fiber o…

1998-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows how certain circle families in S1imesD3S^1 imes D^3 relate to sphere families in S2imesD2S^2 imes D^2 and induces nontrivial barbell diffeomorphisms.

problem Understanding the relationship between circle and sphere families in specific 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups and ambient extensions of circle and sphere families.
result Induces nontrivial barbell diffeomorphisms of S1imesS2imesIS^1 imes S^2 imes I.

Minimum numbers of fixed points or of coincidence components (realized by maps in given homotopy classes) are the principal objects of study in topological fixed point and coincidence theory. In this paper we investigate fiberwise analoga and represent a general approach e.g. to the question when two maps can be deform…

2010-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes the Kauffman bracket skein module of S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2 via braids.

problem Computing the Kauffman bracket skein module of S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2.
method Two methods: extending a universal invariant to S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2 via braid band moves and a diagrammatic approach.
result The Kauffman bracket skein module of S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2 is not torsion-free and its free part is generated by the unknot.

FinReflectKG benchmarks financial QA by linking relevant context from a financial KG, improving model performance and efficiency.

problem Efficiently retrieving and navigating relevant financial information across diverse sources and years.
method A benchmark built on a temporally indexed financial KG, generating QA pairs via pattern-specific prompts and quality control, evaluating retrieval scenarios.
result KG-guided retrieval yields substantial gains in correctness and token utilization, improving model performance by 24%.

PICZL improves photometric redshifts for AGN in all-sky surveys.

problem Challenges in accurately computing photo-z for AGN due to interplay of SMBH and host galaxy emissions.
method PICZL uses an ensemble of CNNs with cross-channel integration of image and catalog data, leveraging Gaussian mixture models.
result PICZL achieves a photo-z variance of 4.5% and outlier fraction of 5.6% on a validation sample of 8098 AGN, outperforming previous methods.