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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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62124185247 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Riemannian interpretations

Develops a Riemannian archetypal analysis for interpretable non-linear data.

problem Limited performance of classical archetypal analysis on non-linear data.
method Riemannian geometry for data-driven pullback, geodesic convex combinations, convex relaxation followed by non-convex refinement.
result Combines interpretability of classical archetypal analysis with expressive power of modern non-linear models.

CAMEL enhances manifold embedding and learning with curvature metrics.

problem High-dimensional data classification, dimension reduction, and visualization.
method CAMEL uses a Riemannian manifold with curvature metrics for enhanced expressibility and interpretability.
result CAMEL outperforms state-of-the-art methods on high-dimensional datasets.

The Piola identity divcoff=0\operatorname{div} \operatorname{cof} \nabla f=0 is a central result in the mathematical theory of elasticity. We prove a generalized version of the Piola identity for mappings between Riemannian manifolds, using two approaches, based on different interpretations of the cofactor of a linear map: on…

2018-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric interpretation improves VAE performance and robustness.

problem Improving Variational Autoencoder performance and robustness.
method Introducing a geometric perspective on VAEs, sampling from the Riemannian latent space.
result Improved generation and interpolations with competitive or better performance on benchmark datasets.

Unified interpretation of sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.

problem Proving a sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.
method Measure-theoretic perspective, focusing on singular measures and characteristic points.
result Unified interpretation of previous results and natural geometric conditions for the theorem.

Coadjoint orbits for the group SO(6) parametrize Riemannian G-reductions in six dimensions, and we use this correspondence to interpret symplectic fibrations between these orbits, and to analyse moment polytopes associated to the standard Hamiltonian torus action on the coadjoint orbits. The theory is then applied to d…

2008-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

FiberNet integrates geometry into machine learning for clearer classification.

problem Lack of interpretability in traditional deep learning.
method Reformulates classification as geometric optimization on fiber bundles, introducing learnable Riemannian metrics and variational prototype optimization.
result Clear geometric interpretability and efficiency in classification.

In sub-Riemannian geometry the coefficients of the Jacobi equation define curvature-like invariants. We show that these coefficients can be interpreted as the curvature of a canonical Ehresmann connection associated to the metric, first introduced in [Zelenko-Li]. We show why this connection is naturally nonlinear, and…

2015-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reinterprets Bayesian priors and posteriors using Riemannian manifolds.

problem The dependence of maximum a posteriori estimates on parametrization.
method Assuming a Riemannian manifold with Fisher metric, the paper reinterprets priors and posteriors as distributions over probability distributions, making estimates independent of parametrization.
result A maximum a posteriori estimate independent of parametrization is defined.

Unified geometric framework for Brownian motion on various manifolds.

problem Modeling Brownian motion on complex Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructing stochastic differential equations with noise and drift terms aligned with Laplace-Beltrami operators.
result Geometrically transparent and mathematically consistent foundation for diffusion processes.

Establish generalized Chen inequalities for Riemannian submersions and Riemannian maps with applications.

problem Generalized Chen inequalities for Riemannian submersions and Riemannian maps.
method Employing generalized δ-invariants introduced by Chen.
result Optimal inequalities involving δ-invariants and extrinsic invariants.

The paper explores a new method for landmark matching using sub-Riemannian geometry and neural networks.

problem Finding a time-dependent vector field to warp points from an initial set to a target set.
method Sub-Riemannian geometry and residual neural networks.
result Demonstrates the importance of regularization in landmark matching.

New geometric interpretation of Amari-Cencov α-connections on probability densities.

problem Geometric interpretation of Amari-Cencov α-connections on probability densities.
method Riemannian metrics and Levi-Civita connections.
result Geodesics of α-connections are energy-minimizing curves.

Proves Steiner and tube formulae for 3D contact sub-Riemannian surfaces.

problem Calculating surface properties in complex geometric structures.
method Develops a local Steiner formula for regular surfaces in 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
result Establishes a formula for surface expansion in arbitrary regions of contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.

We use functions of a bicomplex variable to unify the existing constructions of harmonic morphisms from a 3-dimensional Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean space to a Riemannian or Lorentzian surface. This is done by using the notion of complex-harmonic morphism between complex-Riemannian manifolds and showing how these are …

2009-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

For a subRiemannian manifold and a given Riemannian extension of the metric, we define a canonical global connection. This connection coincides with both the Levi-Civita connection on Riemannian manifolds and the Tanaka-Webster connection on strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. We define a notion of normality generalizi…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric decompositions for Ricci tensors and their applications.

problem Understanding Ricci tensors on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizes Berger-Ebin and York L2L^2-orthogonal decompositions.
result New insights into Ricci almost solitons and harmonic maps.

Let M be an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold and TM its tangent bundle. The conformal and fiber preserving vector fields on TM have well-known physical interpretations and have been studied by physicists and geometricians. Here we define a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian lift metric on TM, which is in some senses more…

2006-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and examine the notion of a Killing section of a Riemannian Lie algebroid as a natural generalisation of a Killing vector field. We show that the various expression for a vector field to be Killing naturally generalise to the setting of Lie algebroids. As an application we examine the internal symmetries of a…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and extends flat pseudo-Riemannian F-Lie algebras.

problem Generating weakly flat Lorentzian non-abelian bi-nilpotent F-Lie algebras.
method Constructs double extensions of flat pseudo-Riemannian F-Lie algebras.
result Provides a framework for generating all weakly flat Lorentzian non-abelian bi-nilpotent F-Lie algebras.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

problem Understanding magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing horizontal magnetic flows via closed Rumin differential two-forms and analyzing the lifted sub-Riemannian structure.
result Horizontal magnetic flows can be interpreted as geodesic flows on a suitably lifted structure, which is of Engel type when the magnetic field is non-vanishing.

Geodesic extensions for systems with nonholonomic constraints.

problem Extending equations of motion for systems with nonholonomic constraints.
method Constructing extensions to second-order ODEs, investigating geodesic conditions.
result Conditions for nonholonomic trajectories to be geodesics of a Riemannian metric.

We give definition of a holonomy flag in subRiemannian geometry --- a generalization of a Riemannian holonomy algebra --- and calculate it for the 3D subRiemannian Lie groups. We rewrite and give new interpretation for the Codazzi equations for the (2,3)(2,3)-distributions on the SU(2)SU(2) and the Heisenberg group.

2015-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives inequalities for Riemannian maps and submersions involving quaternionic space forms.

problem Establishing optimal inequalities for Riemannian maps and submersions involving quaternionic space forms.
method Deriving Casorati inequalities for Riemannian maps and submersions involving quaternionic space forms.
result Geometric characterizations of equality cases for Riemannian maps and submersions involving quaternionic space forms.

In the 3-dimensional Riemannian geometry, contact structures equipped with an adapted Riemannian metric are divergence-free, nondegenerate eigenforms of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We trace out a 2-d analogue of this fact: there is a close relationship between the topology of the contact structure on a convex surfac…

2004-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines contact structures on Heisenberg groups for geometric interpretation.

problem Finding a geometric interpretation for the Yamabe equation on Heisenberg groups.
method Defines contact structures of Heisenberg type, introduces a natural connection, and computes conformal scalar curvature.
result Establishes equivalence between contact Riemannian manifolds and contact structures of Heisenberg type.

In this paper we give a geometrical interpretation of all the second elliptic integrable systems associated to 4-symmetric spaces. We first show that a 4-symmetric space G/G0G/G_0 can be embedded into the twistor space of the corresponding symmetric space G/HG/H. Then we prove that the second elliptic system is equivalent…

2008-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a topological interpretation for the space of L2L^2 harmonic forms for some complete Riemannian manifold : when the geometry at infinity is the geometry of a simply connected nilpotent Lie group, when the geometry at infinity is a symmetric space with non positive curvature and also when the geometry at infin…

2004-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows objective derivatives are covariant derivatives on Riemannian metrics.

problem The definition and interpretation of objective derivatives in continuum mechanics.
method Demonstrates that objective derivatives correspond to covariant derivatives on the manifold of Riemannian metrics.
result Objective derivatives are unified as covariant derivatives on the manifold of Riemannian metrics.

Revisits Isomap, showing it constructs Euclidean representations of geodesic structure.

problem Nonlinear dimension reduction of manifold data.
method Revisits Isomap's rationale, clarifying its approach to constructing Euclidean representations of geodesic structure.
result Convexity is not required for shortest path distances to converge to Riemannian distances.

We study the geodesics on an invariant surface of a three dimensional Riemannian manifold. The main results are: the characterization of geodesic orbits; a Clairaut's relation and its geometric interpretation in some remarkable three dimensional spaces; the local description of the geodesics; the explicit description o…

2009-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a scalable framework for extracting data manifold geometry.

problem Efficiently mapping and learning data manifold geometry.
method Score-based pullback Riemannian geometry integrating pullback Riemannian geometry and generative models.
result High-quality geodesics and reliable intrinsic dimension estimation.

This work interprets diffusion score matching using normalizing flows for better model training and evaluations.

problem Limitations of diffusion score matching when dealing with certain types of distributions.
method The approach involves interpreting the diffusion matrix using normalizing flows to provide better interpretation and usage of diffusion score matching.
result Diffusion score matching is equivalent to the original score matching evaluated in the transformed space defined by the normalizing flow.