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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Regulated derivatives

Regulated curves on Banach manifolds with continuous projections and regulated derivatives are studied.

problem Regulated curves on Banach manifolds with continuous projections and regulated derivatives.
method Building a Banach manifold structure on the set of such curves.
result Existence of a 'local addition' on such a manifold for any Banach manifold.

Risk statistic is a critical factor not only for risk analysis but also for financial application. However, the traditional risk statistics may fail to describe the characteristics of regulator-based risk. In this paper, we consider the regulator-based risk statistics for portfolios. By further developing the propertie…

2019-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Regulations impose idiosyncratic capital and funding costs for holding derivatives. Capital requirements are costly because derivatives desks are risky businesses; funding is costly in part because regulations increase the minimum funding tenor. Idiosyncratic costs mean no single measure makes derivatives martingales f…

2013-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

As regulators pay more attentions to losses rather than gains, we are able to derive a new class of risk statistics, named regulator-based risk statistics with scenario analysis in this paper. This new class of risk statistics can be considered as a kind of risk extension of risk statistics introduced by Kou et al. \ci…

2019-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an axiomatic theory of balance functions (future value functions) in the theory of interest that is derived from financial considerations and which applies to general regulated payment streams, including continuous payment streams. Balance functions exist and are unique up to an initial choice of deposit and…

2012-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses Koopman operator and Nyström method for efficient nonlinear control.

problem Control of nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Combines Koopman operator framework with Nyström approximation for kernel methods.
result Theoretical guarantees on the convergence rates of the approximated Riccati operator and regulator objective.

Model proposes how regulators should oversee complex algorithms in high-stakes applications.

problem Regulating complex algorithms used in high-stakes applications like lending, testing, and hiring.
method Proposes a model where regulators are limited in learning about complex algorithms with misaligned preferences, and explores different regulatory approaches.
result Complex algorithms can improve welfare, but regulation should focus on the source of incentive misalignment for optimal results.

Appropriate traffic regulations, e.g. planned road closure, are important in congested events. Crowd simulators have been used to find appropriate regulations by simulating multiple scenarios with different regulations. However, this approach requires multiple simulation runs, which are time-consuming. In this paper, w…

2018-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any objective risk measurement algorithm mandated by central banks for regulated financial entities will result in more risk being taken on by those financial entities than would otherwise be the case. Furthermore, the risks taken on by the regulated financial entities are far more systemically concentrate…

2010-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes financial networks with default charges and defines a model using fixpoint problems.

problem Modeling systemic risk in interbank networks with crossholdings and default charges.
method Mixed integer-linear programming and Gaussian elimination algorithm for computing clearing pairs.
result Developed methods to compute maximal and minimal clearing pairs.

Proposes a game-theoretic framework for ML trust regulation.

problem Lack of coordination between ML model builders and regulators.
method Formulates trustworthy ML as a multi-objective multi-agent optimization problem and introduces regulation games and ParetoPlay.
result Enables efficient enforcement of ML model specifications without discouraging participation.

The FCA improved insider trading regulation after 2012, reducing abnormal returns.

problem Regulation of insider trading before and after the UK Financial Services Act 2012.
method Event study methodology using abnormal returns analysis.
result Abnormal returns were reduced after the FCA took over from the FSA.

A deterministic trading strategy by a representative investor on a single market asset, which generates complex and realistic returns with its first four moments similar to the empirical values of European stock indices, is used to simulate the effects of financial regulation that either pricks bubbles, props up crashe…

2010-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a novel network-based neighborhood regression for biological systems.

problem Lack of comprehensive analysis on biological modules using both global and local network data.
method Develops a community-wise least square optimization approach to analyze gene modules and their regulatory strength.
result Achieves exact minimax optimality and linear consistency in identifying gene module associations.

We study issues of robustness in the context of Quantitative Risk Management and Optimization. We develop a general methodology for determining whether a given risk measurement related optimization problem is robust, which we call "robustness against optimization". The new notion is studied for various classes of risk …

2018-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

An asset network systemic risk (ANWSER) model is presented to investigate the impact of how shadow banks are intermingled in a financial system on the severity of financial contagion. Particularly, the focus of this study is the impact of the following three representative topologies of an interbank loan network betwee…

2014-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops new methods for isospectral orbifolds and regulator quotients.

problem Isospectral orbifolds and regulator quotients in Vignéras constructions.
method New sufficient criteria for isospectrality and regulator quotients, linking torsion homology and Galois representations.
result Produces small exotic isospectral orbifolds and sufficient criteria for regulator quotients.

Study finds Binance's tether-margined contracts significantly impact bitcoin volatility.

problem Understanding volatility transmission in the crypto market, especially through Binance.
method Analyzing high-frequency realised volatility dynamics and spillovers in bitcoin market pairs.
result Binance's tether-margined contracts are the primary source of volatility and transmit strong flows.

This study examines how ChiNext IPOs' initial returns are influenced by regulation regime changes.

problem Investors' behavior and pricing of ChiNext IPOs under different regulation regimes.
method Analysis of three time periods with two different regulation regimes and three sets of listing day trading restrictions.
result Regulation regime changes significantly impact ChiNext IPO pricing and overreaction.

URN neural network dynamically generates various neural structures during training.

problem Creating neural networks with flexible, dynamic structures during training.
method Introduced Unstructured Recursive Network (URN) and used gradient descent on a single loss function.
result Different neural structures can emerge from a single URN during training.

We investigate a randomization procedure undertaken in real option games which can serve as a basic model of regulation in a duopoly model of preemptive investment. We recall the rigorous framework of [M. Grasselli, V. Leclère and M. Ludkovsky, Priority Option: the value of being a leader, International Journal of Theo…

2013-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a machine learning approach to the solution of chance constrained optimizations in the context of voltage regulation problems in power system operation. The novelty of our approach resides in approximating the feasible region of uncertainty with an ellipsoid. We formulate this problem using a learning model …

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal liquidation strategies in lit and dark pools with and without regulation.

problem Optimal liquidation strategies in dark and lit pools with execution uncertainty.
method Design optimal make-take fee policies, solve HJB-Fokker-Planck systems, use BSDEs.
result Explicit solutions for optimal strategies in both competitive and regulated markets.

Regulating causal effects through averaged constraints fails to enforce conditional independence.

problem Enforcing conditional independence in regulatory and analytic settings.
method Formulated causal masking as a linear program and analyzed the resulting enforcement problem from both regulator and optimizer perspectives.
result Averaged-constraint optimization often violates stratum-wise requirements while satisfying the averaged one exactly, and detection requires conditional-independence tests.

We develop a general regulated volume expansion for the volume of a manifold with boundary whose measure is suitably singular along a separating hypersurface. The expansion is shown to have a regulator independent anomaly term and a renormalized volume term given by the primitive of an associated anomaly operator. Thes…

2016-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

DRL improves ESG financial portfolio management by regulating returns based on ESG scores.

problem Improving ESG financial portfolio management through market regulation.
method Used Advantage Actor-Critic (A2C) agent and adapted OpenAI Gym environments for comparative analysis.
result DRL agent outperforms standard market conditions in ESG-regulated market.

We show that some specific market risk measures implied by current international capital regulation (the Basel Accords and the Capital Adequacy Directive of the European Union) violate the obvious requirement of convexity in some regions in the space of portfolio weights.

2003-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a regularization approach to model German power derivative market, identifying significant risk spillovers.

problem Large portfolio of German power derivative contracts, identifying significant risk spillovers.
method Combines high-dimensional variable selection with dynamic network analysis.
result Identifies significant risk contributors and interdependencies between contracts, especially spot contracts.

This study tackles XVA model risk and computational effort in derivatives pricing.

problem XVA model risk and computational effort in derivatives pricing, especially for counterparty and funding risk.
method Realistic and complete XVA modelling framework based on multi-curve time-dependent volatility G2++ stochastic dynamics, calibrated on real market data, and multi-step Monte Carlo simulation.
result Identification and quantification of model risk sources and computational effort in XVA figures.

A method uses Wasserstein clustering to simplify financial data analysis.

problem Processing and analyzing granular financial data with missing values and identifying clusters.
method Variant of Lloyd's algorithm applied to probability distributions, using Wasserstein barycenters.
result Demonstrated usefulness in financial regulation context.