Study detects Hopf elements and Kervaire classes in sphere spectra.
problem Detecting Hopf elements and Kervaire classes in stable homotopy groups.
method Using Hurewicz map and Real Johnson-Wilson theories.
result Certain families of elements are detected by Real Johnson-Wilson theories.
Developed a real sutured Heegaard Floer theory.
problem Real sutured manifolds and their Floer homology.
method Real nice diagrams, combinatorial computation.
result New structural properties distinguishing from sutured Floer homology.
Study compares thimbles to Morse theory on Lie theory models.
problem Exploring thimbles in Landau-Ginzburg models using Morse theory.
method Constructing real Lagrangian thimbles and comparing to gradient flow manifolds.
result Explicit construction and comparison of thimbles to gradient flow manifolds.
Real Lie groups' invariant theory matches that of their affine counterparts.
problem Matching invariant theory of real Lie groups with affine groups.
method Simple remark showing coincidence.
result Invariant theory of real Lie groups equals that of their affine counterparts.
Introduces Lebesgue currents for real intersection theory.
problem Intersection of singular cycles in singular spaces.
method Introduces Lebesgue currents to define real intersection theory.
result Provides a foundation for real intersection theory.
This is a survey of the theory of real trees and their applications.
Defines real link Floer homology for specific types of links.
problem Developing a new homology theory for certain types of links.
method Combining real Heegaard Floer homology and real sutured Heegaard Floer homology, using real grid diagrams in S3. result Observes structural and property properties of strongly invertible knots.
Study on projective orbifolds with ends and their deformation theory.
problem Understanding deformation theory of projective orbifolds with ends.
method Analysis of convex real projective structures on strongly tame n-orbifolds.
result Deformation theory for nicest projective orbifolds.
We consider Real bundle gerbes on manifolds equipped with an involution and prove that they are classified by their Real Dixmier-Douady class in Grothendieck's equivariant sheaf cohomology. We show that the Grothendieck group of Real bundle gerbe modules is isomorphic to twisted KR-theory for a torsion Real Dixmier-Dou…
Real Heegaard Floer theory shown to be natural and invariant.
problem Defining and proving naturality of real Heegaard Floer homology.
method Defined and proved naturality of real Heegaard Floer homology and other related theories.
result Real Heegaard Floer homology is shown to be natural and admits an action of the equivariant mapping class group.
We prove that a polar orthogonal representation of a real reductive algebraic group has the same closed orbits as the isotropy representation of a pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. We also develop a partial structural theory of polar orthogonal representations of real reductive algebraic groups which slightly generali…
Proves local existence of quaternionic contact structures using Cartan-Kähler theory.
problem Proving the existence of quaternionic contact structures locally.
method Utilized Cartan-Kähler theory to prove local existence.
result Depends on 2n+2 real analytic functions of 2n+3 variables modulo diffeomorphisms.
This paper develops a discrete theory of real Riemann surfaces using quad-graphs and linear discretization.
problem Constructing a discrete theory of real Riemann surfaces.
method Using quad-graphs and linear discretization of Cauchy-Riemann equations, constructing a symplectic homology basis.
result The discrete period matrix has the same canonical decomposition as in the smooth setting.
Theory of Θ-positive representations for real closed fields.
problem Generalizing positive representations to real closed fields.
method Developing theory for Fuchsian groups to linear groups over real closed fields.
result Theory encompasses many generalizations of positive or Anosov representations.
Study gauge theory of real and quaternionic parabolic bundles over real curves.
problem Examining gauge theoretic aspects of real and quaternionic parabolic bundles over real curves.
method Investigate orbits of connections under gauge groups for fixed real or quaternionic structures.
result Gauge-theoretic quotients of real or quaternionic connections are inside the real points of moduli of holomorphic bundles.
We express the real connective K theory groups of the quaternion QL group of order 2j≥8 in terms of the representation theory of by showing ko4k−1(BQL)=KSp(S4k+3/τQL) where tau is any fixed point free representation of QL in U(2k+2)
Paper extends Miyazawa's construction to more 4-manifolds, finding exotic involutions and embeddings.
problem Finding exotic involutions and embeddings in 4-manifolds.
method Real Seiberg-Witten theory.
result Many infinite families of exotic involutions and embeddings.
The thesis extends Riemannian submanifold theory to non-real settings, unifying various geometries.
problem Generalizing Riemannian geometry and submanifold theory to non-real settings.
method Developing 'Rinehart spaces' and holomorphic Riemannian submanifolds theory.
result Unified framework for various geometries over different ground rings.
Develops auction theory for real-life applications with positive valuations.
problem Real-life auction settings with positive valuations and interdependent bidders.
method Approximations using log-normal distribution, positive symmetric discrete distribution, and interdependent valuations.
result New auction theory results applicable to finance and procurement.
The purpose of this paper is to compute determinant index bundles of certain families of Real Dirac type operators on Klein surfaces as elements in the corresponding Grothendieck group of Real line bundles in the sense of Atiyah. On a Klein surface these determinant index bundles have a natural holomorphic description …
Computes immersions of C2-projective spaces using K-theory.
problem Computing immersions of equivariant projective spaces.
method Geometric filtration and localized slice spectral sequence.
result Obtained equivariant analogue of James periodicity.
This paper contains the constructions of a real manifold version of relative K-theory, and of an extension of Karoubi's multiplicative K-theory suggested by U. Bunke (which I call ``free multiplicative K-theory'' in the sequel). Chern-Simons-Nadel type classes on relative K-theory are constructed, while it is proved th…
Satellite formula connects knot concordance invariants to surgery.
problem Understanding knot concordance invariants.
method Excision theorem for real Floer homotopy types.
result Concordance invariants depend only on zero-framed surgery.
Study on deformation theory of nearly G2 manifolds with obstructions.
problem Deformation theory of nearly G2 manifolds with obstructions.
method Study of real Killing spinors and cohomology of nearly G2 manifolds.
result Infinitesimal deformations of nearly G2 structures are obstructed in general.
Study connects curvature to graph theory and reveals differences.
problem Exploring differences between Quadratic Orthogonal Bisectional Curvature and Real Bisectional Curvature.
method Real (1,1)--forms and Weitzenböck curvature operator used to represent graph Dirichlet energy.
result Curvature differences illuminated between Quadratic Orthogonal Bisectional Curvature and Real Bisectional Curvature.
We prove the existence of a map of spectra τA:kA→lA between connective topological K-theory and connective algebraic L-theory of a complex C∗-algebra A which is natural in A and compatible with multiplicative structures. We determine its effect on homotopy groups and as a consequence obtain a natural e…
We investigate Seiberg-Witten theory in the presence of real structures. Certain conditions are obtained so that integer valued real Seiberg-Witten invariants can be defined. In general we study properties of the real Seiberg-Witten projection map from the point of view of Fredholm map degrees.
Study connects Morse theory with cluster variables for wall-crossing in Cerf diagrams.
problem Understanding wall-crossing in Cerf theory.
method Relates Bruhat numbers in real Morse theory to cluster variables in braid varieties.
result Provides wall-crossing coordinates in Cerf diagrams.
Study rigidity of real moment-angle manifolds using cubical geometry.
problem Topological rigidity of real moment-angle manifolds.
method Cubical geometry and surgery theory.
result Real moment-angle manifolds of dimension at least five satisfy the Borel Conjecture.
The paper explores bi-Lagrangian structures in Teichmüller theory.
problem Exploring geometric structures on manifolds and their applications in Teichmüller theory.
method Review and introduction of bi-Lagrangian structures, focusing on symplectic and Lagrangian foliations.
result Complexification of real-analytic Kähler manifolds has a natural complex bi-Lagrangian structure.
It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories. In this paper we extend o…
Variant of previous work on smooth algebraic functions with compact and non-compact preimages.
problem Constructing smooth algebraic functions with specific preimage properties.
method Explicit construction of smooth real algebraic functions with controlled preimage compactness.
result New results in singularity theory and real algebraic geometry.
The paper develops a new Floer theory for 3-manifolds with involutions.
problem Constructing a Floer theory for 3-manifolds with symmetries.
method Develops a framed real monopole Floer homology for 3-manifolds with involutions and provides definitions for invariants.
result Defines Z-valued framed real Seiberg--Witten invariants for 4-manifolds with involutions. Introduces Θ-positivity in Lie groups, linking to surface group representations.
problem Understanding positivity in Lie groups and its relation to surface group representations.
method Introduces Θ-positivity as a new concept and shows its applicability to specific Lie groups. result Identifies new families of Lie groups (SO(p,q) for p<q and exceptional Lie groups) with Θ-positive structures. Unified framework for complex, split-complex, and dual numbers.
problem Analytic and geometric scope of real-analytic functions.
method Generalized Cauchy-Riemann structure and unified real algebra family.
result Milnor-Le type fibration theorem for nondegenerate algebras.
In this paper, we consider solutions and spectral functions of M-theory from Milne spaces with extra free dimensions. Conformal deformations to the metric associated with the real hyperbolic space forms are derived. For the three-dimensional case, the orbifold identifications SL(2,Z+iZ)/{±Id}…
We summarize the main results of our recent investigation of bundles of real Clifford modules and briefly touch on some applications to string theory and supergravity.
New Steiner formula for Lp affine surface area in Minkowski theory.
problem Developing a new Steiner formula for Lp affine surface area. method Proving a new Steiner formula for the Lp affine surface area of a Minkowski outer parallel body. result New curvature measures with properties not previously seen in literature.
Constructs real algebraic functions with specified preimages.
problem Reconstructing smooth functions with prescribed preimages.
method Using real algebraic functions and techniques from singularity theory and differential topology.
result Constructs examples of real algebraic functions with specified preimages.
Study presents a twistor correspondence for specific geometric structures.
problem Twistor theory for almost-Grassmannian manifolds.
method Utilizes moduli of curves-with-boundary for global correspondence.
result Foundational results in complex setting, global correspondence for real Grassmannian.
Empirical moment matrix reveals properties of point clouds.
problem Uncovering properties of point clouds, especially those with singular support.
method Combining statistics, real algebraic geometry, and approximation theory.
result The empirical moment matrix provides insights into data analysis.
We prove that there is a unique real tight contact structure on the 3-ball with convex boundary up to isotopy through real tight contact structures. We also give a partial classification of the real tight solid tori with the real structure being antipodal map along longitudinal and the identity along meridional directi…
We study geometry on real gerbes in the spirit of Cheeger-Simons theory. The concepts of adaptations and holonomy forms are introduced for flat connections on real gerbes. Their relations to complex gerbes with connections are presented, as well as results in loop and map spaces.
Random matrix theory predicts neural representations generalize well.
problem Understanding why neural representations generalize well in practice.
method Applied random matrix theory to kernel regression and neural networks.
result GCV estimator accurately predicts generalization risk in overparameterized settings.
This is a slightly expanded version of the talk given by Ch.O. at the conference "Instantons in complex geometry", at the Steklov Institute in Moscow. The purpose of this talk was to explain the algebraic results of our paper "Abelian Yang-Mills theory on Real tori and Theta divisors of Klein surfaces". In this paper w…
New real algebraic maps with prescribed images and compositions are constructed locally like moment maps.
problem Constructing real algebraic maps with specific properties and compositions.
method Explicit construction of real algebraic hypersurfaces and maps with prescribed images and compositions.
result Explicit families of functions represented as compositions of constructed maps with canonical projections.
Study of real and quaternionic Lie algebroid connections on manifolds.
problem Understanding moduli spaces of connections in real and quaternionic geometry.
method Proved the moduli space has a Hausdorff Hilbert manifold structure.
result Generalized results from complex vector bundles to real and quaternionic settings.
Research explores real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.
problem Real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.
method Generalizes canonical projections of unit spheres to round fold maps and discusses their real algebraic realization.
result Developed new studies in real algebraic geometry focusing on round fold maps of codimension -1.