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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Poincaré model

Hyperbolic embeddings have recently gained attention in machine learning due to their ability to represent hierarchical data more accurately and succinctly than their Euclidean analogues. However, multi-relational knowledge graphs often exhibit multiple simultaneous hierarchies, which current hyperbolic models do not c…

2019-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform Poincaré inequalities established for various metric spaces.

problem Establishing uniform Poincaré inequalities on different metric spaces.
method Proper geodesic metric spaces equipped with a Borel measure. Local Poincaré inequality and volume conditions are used to derive uniform Poincaré inequalities.
result Uniform Poincaré inequalities are established for various metric spaces including hyperbolic spaces and covers of compact spaces.

The paper shows plentiful non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.

problem The existence of non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.
method Constructing a finitely dominated Poincaré space with a non-trivial 2-divisible element in the reduced Grothendieck group.
result The existence of finitely dominated Poincaré spaces that are not homotopy finite.

The paper defines and analyzes Kähler metrics near a compact manifold, showing their deviation from Poincaré-type metrics.

problem Understanding the behavior of Kähler metrics near a compact manifold.
method Defining and analyzing Kähler metrics on a trivial holomorphic open disk bundle, showing their deviation from Poincaré-type metrics.
result The Kähler metrics near a compact manifold deviate exponentially from Poincaré-type metrics, and they arise naturally in perturbing cscK metrics.

Equivalence proven between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for certain matrix group actions.

problem Establishing Poincaré duality for proper cocompact matrix group actions.
method Using equivariant K-theory and K-homology, with geometric models of Baum and Douglas.
result Poincaré duality holds between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for GG-spinc^c manifolds with compact quotient.

We establish a number of foundational results on Poincaré spaces which result in several applications. One application settles an old conjecture of C.T.C. Wall in the affirmative. Another result shows that for any natural number n, there exists a finite CW pair (X,Y)(X,Y) satisfying relative Poincaré duality in dimension …

2019-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A special knot in the Poincaré sphere leads to a unique connected sum of lens spaces.

problem Understanding the unique connected sum of lens spaces formed by a special knot in the Poincaré sphere.
method Analyzing the Seifert fibering and Dehn surgery of the Poincaré homology sphere.
result The only knot in the Poincaré sphere with a surgery to a connected sum of more than two lens spaces is the one mentioned.

The Poincaré-Hopf theorem is extended to projective varieties with isolated singularities.

problem Extending the Poincaré-Hopf theorem to projective varieties with isolated singularities.
method Using generalized Poincaré-Hopf indices for a projective variety with isolated determinantal singularities.
result A Poincaré-Hopf type theorem is proven for projective varieties with isolated singularities.

We prove a sharp Poincaré inequality for subsets ΩΩ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property MCP(K,N)\textrm{MCP}(K,N), whose diameter is bounded above by DD. This is achieved by identifying the corresponding one-dimensional model densities and a localization argument…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study improves Poincaré and log-Sobolev inequalities on hyperbolic spaces.

problem Improving Poincaré and log-Sobolev inequalities on hyperbolic spaces.
method Establishing scale-dependent Poincaré-Hardy type identities and choosing suitable parameters, potentials, and vector fields.
result Derives new versions and substantially improves existing inequalities.

We prove a version of the Arezzo-Pacard-Singer blow-up theorem in the setting of Poincaré type metrics. We apply this to give new examples of extremal Poincaré type metrics. A key feature is an additional obstruction which has no analogue in the compact case. This condition is conjecturally related to ensuring the metr…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Computed formulas for curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials of symmetric spaces.

problem Calculating curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials for symmetric spaces.
method Explicit formulas derived using quantum numbers and eigenvalue analysis.
result Maximum eigenvalue of curvature operators bounded by Einstein constant, with equality for Hermitian spaces.

A new quantum gauge model is proposed. From this quantum gauge model we derive a quantum invariant of 3-manifolds. We show that this quantum invariant of 3-manifolds gives a classification of closed (orientable and connected) 3-manifolds. From this classification we then prove the Poincaré conjecture.

2000-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

Gradient-enhanced GSA uses Poincaré chaos expansions for accurate sensitivity analysis.

problem Accurately estimating Sobol' indices with limited data.
method Integrates sparse, gradient-enhanced regression with Poincaré chaos expansions for derivative-based sensitivity analysis.
result Accurately estimated Sobol' indices using limited data.

Study shows Bergman kernel quotient approaches one for punctured surfaces.

problem Analyzing Bergman kernels on punctured Riemann surfaces.
method Examined a punctured Riemann surface with a specific metric and line bundle, calculating quotient of Bergman kernels.
result The quotient of Bergman kernels tends to one as tensor power increases.

The paper removes a condition for the Nielsen realisation problem using equivariant Poincaré duality.

problem The Nielsen realisation problem for aspherical manifolds.
method Application of equivariant Poincaré duality to cyclic groups of prime order.
result Removal of a technical condition in the Nielsen realisation problem.

Paper proves rigidity of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with cylindrical conformal infinities.

problem Rigidity of Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with cylindrical conformal infinities.
method Established ε-regularity for Weyl curvature and proved rigidity results.
result Any Poincaré-Einstein filling of S1imesSn1S^1 imes S^{n - 1} must be hyperbolic if non-positively curved.

We prove two kinds of fibering theorems for maps X --> P, where X and P are Poincare spaces. The special case of P = S^1 yields a Poincare duality analogue of the fibering theorem of Browder and Levine.

2004-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Understanding the singular sets of degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Developing quantitative differentiation theory, stratification, Minkowski estimates, and ε-regularity results.
result Uniform Hausdorff measure estimates for the singular sets of degenerate/singular elliptic operators.

In this paper, using exclusively homotopy theoretical methods, we study degrees of maps between (n2)(n-2)-connected (2n1)(2n-1)-dimensional Poincar\' e complexes which have torsion free integral homology. Necessary and sufficient algebraic conditions for the existence of map degrees between such Poincar\' e complexes are es…

2013-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves energy expression on Poincaré-Einstein spaces.

problem Computing renormalized Yang-Mills energy on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Generalizes Chang-Qing-Yang method for renormalized volumes and uses scattering theory for Schrödinger operators.
result Agrees with anomaly boundary integrand in seven dimensions.

The study proves rigidity for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with flat Euclidean conformal infinity.

problem Proving rigidity for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with specific conformal infinity.
method Analyzing curvature tensors over level sets of a boundary defining function.
result Rigidity theorem for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds with flat Euclidean conformal infinity.