Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Sep 199319922001200920172026
48 results for Pearson Correlation Coefficient

The paper extends Pearson correlation to multi-variables, useful for noise measurement and feature selection.

problem The standard Pearson correlation coefficient is limited to two variables and doesn't meet the needs for multi-variable analysis.
method The authors use random matrix theory to extend Pearson's correlation coefficient to an arbitrary number of variables.
result The extended correlation coefficient is useful for gauging noise and selecting features, particularly in classification.

Model predicts epileptic seizures with high accuracy using EEG signals.

problem Predicting epileptic seizures with high accuracy for diagnosis and treatment.
method Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient with a linear classifier on generalized Gaussian modeling.
result 100% effectiveness for sensitivity and specificity greater than 83%.

This study uses local Gaussian correlation to analyze stock return tails, revealing more sensitive network properties.

problem Misleading results from Pearson correlation in financial networks.
method Local Gaussian correlation coefficient for capturing nonlinear dependence and heavy-tailed distributions.
result Local Gaussian correlation network among negative tails is more sensitive to stock market risks.

A large body of research into semantic textual similarity has focused on constructing state-of-the-art embeddings using sophisticated modelling, careful choice of learning signals and many clever tricks. By contrast, little attention has been devoted to similarity measures between these embeddings, with cosine similari…

2019-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhanced metrics for multiclass classification improve on existing methods.

problem Lack of decisive poor classification results in existing multiclass metrics.
method Introduces three new metrics derived from multivariate Pearson correlation coefficients.
result New metrics decisively indicate poor classification results.

This paper uses rank correlation methods to construct MSTs from financial returns, finding them more stable and robust.

problem Stability and robustness of MSTs constructed from financial correlation matrices.
method Pearson, Spearman, and Kendall's ττ rank correlation methods applied to daily financial returns.
result Rank MSTs are more stable and robust than MSTs constructed using Pearson correlation.

The study uses DCC for financial market analysis, revealing hidden correlations.

problem Identifying hidden nonlinear correlations in financial markets.
method Agglomerative hierarchical clustering with distance correlation coefficient.
result DCC reveals more information than Pearson correlation for financial data.

Recently the interest of researchers has shifted from the analysis of synchronous relationships of financial instruments to the analysis of more meaningful asynchronous relationships. Both of those analyses are concentrated only on Pearson's correlation coefficient and thus intraday lead-lag relationships associated wi…

2014-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Reduces selection bias in estimating individual treatment effects.

problem Selection bias in counterfactual reasoning.
method Auto-encoder with regularized loss based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient.
result Improves performance in estimating individual treatment effects.

PANDA predicts protein binding affinity changes from sequences, outperforming existing methods.

problem Accurately predicting changes in protein binding affinity due to mutations.
method Sequence-based machine learning approach using protein sequence information.
result PANDA achieves higher Pearson correlation coefficients than existing methods.

New RDPC dissimilarity measure improves time series clustering.

problem Improving time series clustering methods for diverse data.
method Combining weighted Pearson correlation with largest element-wise differences.
result RDPC outperforms existing methods in complex datasets.

This paper examines autocorrelation in major crypto markets, finding persistent correlations on short time frames.

problem Assessing the efficiency of major cryptocurrency markets through autocorrelation analysis.
method Pearson's autocorrelation coefficient, Ljung-Box test, rolling window analysis.
result Persistent autocorrelation on 5m and 1H time frames, disagreement on 1D and 1W time frames.

The paper assesses dimensionality reduction for cryptocurrency link prediction.

problem Establishing a link between cryptocurrencies using dimensionality reduction techniques.
method Used canonical correlation analysis and principal component analysis on log returns and covariates of Bitcoin and Ethereum.
result Performance of dimensionality reduction techniques in forecasting Ethereum returns with Bitcoin features.

Develops methods to analyze feature-outcome associations in subpopulations.

problem Challenges in understanding feature-outcome associations in high-dimensional data.
method Geometric decomposition framework using gradient flow and co-monotonicity decomposition.
result Identifies context-dependent patterns and improves statistical power and interpretability.

Stock price movement reveals complex interdependencies that are simplified through linear correlation.

problem Exploring the spectral dynamics of the Indonesian capital market using structural network representations.
method Combining three dependency estimators (Pearson, MI adaptive binning, and MI-kNN) with two graph filtering schemes (MST and PMFG) and four community decoders.
result MI adaptive binning is shown to be more proportional than kNN for detecting residual information.

The gain-loss asymmetry, observed in the inverse statistics of stock indices is present for logarithmic return levels that are over 2%2\%, and it is the result of the non-Pearson type auto-correlations in the index. These non-Pearson type correlations can be viewed also as functionally dependent daily volatilities, ext…

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Reshef & Reshef recently published a paper in which they present a method called the Maximal Information Coefficient (MIC) that can detect all forms of statistical dependence between pairs of variables as sample size goes to infinity. While this method has been praised by some, it has also been criticized for its lack …

2013-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies statistical properties of CART regression trees.

problem Understanding the statistical properties of CART regression trees.
method The paper constructs a prior distribution on split points and solves a nonlinear optimization problem to bound the Pearson correlation between the optimal decision stump and response data.
result CART with cost-complexity pruning achieves an optimal complexity/goodness-of-fit tradeoff when the depth scales with the logarithm of the sample size.

Network analysis reveals changing cryptocurrency market leaders.

problem Understanding evolving cryptocurrency market leaders and their influence.
method Hourly-resolution data and Kendall's Tau correlation for network analysis.
result Pearson's correlation underestimates market dynamics; FTT and FTX were key during the 2021 bull run.

This study assesses the reproducibility of 1H-MRS scans across different vendors and sessions.

problem Lack of harmonization in magnetic resonance spectroscopy protocols among vendors.
method Analysis of CV and ICC for within- and between-sessions, and correlation coefficients for across machines.
result Metabolite concentrations are highly reproducible across different vendors and sessions.

Paper establishes a formula linking model performance to insurance loss ratio.

problem Improving model performance does not always lead to proportional improvements in loss ratio.
method Derives a closed-form formula connecting Pearson correlation to expected loss ratio.
result Model improvements have diminishing marginal returns in reducing loss ratio.

The Pearson distance between a pair of random variables X,YX,Y with correlation ρxyρ_{xy}, namely, 1-ρxyρ_{xy}, has gained widespread use, particularly for clustering, in areas such as gene expression analysis, brain imaging and cyber security. In all these applications it is implicitly assumed/required that the distance …

2019-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new descriptor for early trajectory characterization in matrix iterations.

problem Comparing early behavior of high-dimensional trajectories in nonlinear matrix iterations.
method Develops a two-channel fuzzy coordinate system using F-transform for compact representation.
result The descriptor achieves high R^2 values (mean = 0.6480) in approximating convergence lengths.

Understanding the phenotypic drug response on cancer cell lines plays a vital rule in anti-cancer drug discovery and re-purposing. The Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC) database provides open data for researchers in phenotypic screening to test their models and methods. Previously, most research in these ar…

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to calibrate data for more accurate linear correlation testing.

problem Inaccurate Pearson's correlation coefficient due to sample size and data non-normality.
method Predictive data calibration using machine learning to condition data on expected linear relationship.
result Calibrated Pearson's correlation coefficient yields a calibrated p-value and r estimate for posterior probability interpretation.

Study measures uncertainty in MST identification across different correlation networks.

problem Uncertainty in MST identification across various correlation-based market networks.
method Developed a framework using random variable networks (RVN) to measure uncertainty of MST identification.
result FDR is the most appropriate measure for MST identification reliability.

A deep neural network detects sleep events in polysomnograms with high accuracy.

problem Manual scoring of sleep events in clinical analysis is inconsistent and time-consuming.
method A single deep neural network architecture trained on 1653 recordings for joint detection of arousals, leg movements, and sleep disordered breathing.
result Joint detection of sleep events yields higher accuracy compared to separate models, and correlates well with manual annotations.