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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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2595187761,035 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Partially Exchangeable Networks

PENs learn summary statistics for ABC using invariant neural architectures.

problem Learning summary statistics for approximate Bayesian computation (ABC).
method Partially exchangeable networks (PENs) that are invariant to block-switch transformations.
result PENs provide more reliable posterior samples with less training data.

Data-aware activation function customization reduces neural network error.

problem Current neural networks lack consideration for specific activation functions.
method Linear algebraic explanation and Diaconis-Shahshahani Approximation Theorem criteria for activation functions.
result Using an even activation function like seagull can reduce neural network error by orders of magnitude.

Directed graphs occur throughout statistical modeling of networks, and exchangeability is a natural assumption when the ordering of vertices does not matter. There is a deep structural theory for exchangeable undirected graphs, which extends to the directed case via measurable objects known as digraphons. Using digraph…

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study lead-lag relationships in foreign exchange markets using three approaches.

problem Lack of research on lead-lag relationships in foreign exchange markets.
method Three approaches: lagged correlations, lagged partial correlations, and Granger causality.
result Statistically significant lead-lag relationships found in some exchange rate pairs.

A controller learns to control a nonlinear plant with unknown model and partial observation using continuous deep Q-learning.

problem Designing a controller for a nonlinear plant with unknown model and partial sensor observation under network delays.
method Continuous deep Q-learning applied to an extended state including past control inputs and outputs.
result The controller can learn a robust control policy to network delays with partial sensor observation.

The article provides representations of exchange option prices under SVJD dynamics.

problem Modeling and pricing exchange options under stochastic volatility and jumps.
method Develops representations for European and American exchange options using SVJD dynamics and equivalent martingale measures.
result Derives integro-partial differential equations and representations for exchange option prices.

New priors for deep neural networks converge to Gaussian processes.

problem Improving the performance and stability of deep neural networks.
method Extending prior distributions to include non-zero means and partially exchangeable priors, leading to a new Gaussian process model.
result The new Gaussian process model avoids pathologies and improves performance on regression problems.

In this paper, we consider distributed optimization problems over a multi-agent network, where each agent can only partially evaluate the objective function, and it is allowed to exchange messages with its immediate neighbors. Differently from all existing works on distributed optimization, our focus is given to optimi…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Mobile agents classify images via reinforcement learning and consensus.

problem Image classification using multiple mobile agents.
method Proposed network architecture for local belief formation and feature extraction. Decentralized consensus protocol using reinforcement learning.
result Effectiveness of the proposed framework demonstrated on MNIST dataset.

We perform a comparative analysis of the Chinese stock market around the occurrence of the 2008 crisis based on the random matrix analysis of high-frequency stock returns of 1228 stocks listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges. Both raw correlation matrix and partial correlation matrix with respect to the ma…

2016-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We use techniques from network science to study correlations in the foreign exchange (FX) market over the period 1991--2008. We consider an FX market network in which each node represents an exchange rate and each weighted edge represents a time-dependent correlation between the rates. To provide insights into the clus…

2009-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New neural model processes 2D data with long-range dependencies efficiently.

problem Limited receptive field of convolutions for complex 2D tasks.
method Proposes Matrix Shuffle-Exchange network with O(logn)\mathcal{O}( \log{n}) layers and O(n2logn)\mathcal{O}( n^2 \log{n}) complexity.
result Exceeds convolutional and graph neural network baselines in long-range dependency modeling.

It is known since 40 years old paper by M. Keane that minimality is a generic (i.e. holding with probability one) property of an irreducible interval exchange transformation. If one puts some integral linear restrictions on the parameters of the interval exchange transformation, then minimality may become an "exotic" p…

2015-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Partially observable environments present an important open challenge in the domain of sequential control learning with delayed rewards. Despite numerous attempts during the two last decades, the majority of reinforcement learning algorithms and associated approximate models, applied to this context, still assume Marko…

2017-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We study two kinds of economic exchange, additive and multiplicative, in a system of N agents. The work is divided in two parts, in the first one, the agents are free to interact with each other. The system evolves to a Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution with additive exchange and condenses with a multiplicative one. If bank…

2009-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the Mexican stock market's interdependency structure from 2000-2019.

problem Characterize the interdependency structure of the Mexican Stock Exchange.
method Estimate correlation/concentration matrices from different models and compute network theory metrics.
result Visualizations provide a comprehensive overview of the stock market's interdependency structure.

Proposes a new method for completing swap cycles in decentralized exchanges.

problem Completing swap cycles in decentralized exchanges efficiently and without slippage.
method Introduces an asset matrix formulation to verify and complete CoW cycles using graph traversal and imbalance correction.
result Demonstrates efficient discovery and insertion of synthetic orders for atomic cycle closure.

This paper tackles collision avoidance for many UAVs using MFG and ML.

problem Collision avoidance for many UAVs in real-time missions.
method Mean-field game (MFG) theory combined with machine learning (ML) to reduce computation and communication energy.
result The proposed MFG learning control method achieves collision avoidance with low communication and acceptable computation energy.

Global convergence proved for multi-agent LQRs with hierarchical actor-critic.

problem Challenges in understanding multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms.
method Developed a hierarchical actor-critic algorithm for partially exchangeable agents.
result Global linear convergence to optimal policy proved.

We investigate the wealth evolution in a system of agents that exchange wealth through a disordered network in presence of an additive stochastic Gaussian noise. We show that the resulting wealth distribution is shaped by the degree distribution of the underlying network and in particular we verify that scale free netw…

2003-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We use insight from a model of earth tectonic plate movement to obtain a new understanding of the build up and release of stress in the price dynamics of the worlds stock exchanges. Nonlinearity enters the model due to a behavioral attribute of humans reacting disproportionately to big changes. This nonlinear response …

2009-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose some kinetic models of wealth exchange and investigate their behavior on directed networks though numerical simulations. We observe that network topology and directedness yields a variety of interesting features in these models. The nature of asset distribution in such directed networks show varied results, …

2009-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

EBPs model exchangeable data with flexible distributions.

problem Current energy-based models restrict set cardinality and limited distribution forms.
method Introduced Energy-Based Processes (EBPs) that extend energy models to exchangeable data with neural network parameterizations.
result EBPs can express more flexible distributions over sets without cardinality restrictions.

Many models of market dynamics make use of the idea of conservative wealth exchanges among economic agents. A few years ago an exchange model using extremal dynamics was developed and a very interesting result was obtained: a self-generated minimum wealth or poverty line. On the other hand, the wealth distribution exhi…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

DEX allows HFTs to quickly acquire speed, improving price discovery without sacrificing liquidity.

problem Low-latency trading's externality and resource inefficiency in centralized exchanges.
method Model of decentralized exchanges with real-time speed acquisition from peer-to-peer networks.
result HFTs on DEX acquire more speed for shorter timespans, decreasing price discovery time and reducing resource lock-in.

It is assumed that under suitable economic and information-theoretic conditions, market exchange rates are free from arbitrage. Commodity markets in which trades occur over a complete graph are shown to be trivial. We therefore examine the vector space of no-arbitrage exchange rate ensembles over an arbitrary connected…

2014-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate topology and temporal evolution of the foreign currency exchange market viewed from a weighted network perspective. Based on exchange rates for a set of 46 currencies (including precious metals), we construct different representations of the FX network depending on a choice of the base currency. Our resu…

2009-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper detects market manipulation in Mt. Gox's Bitcoin exchange transactions.

problem Detecting market manipulation in cryptocurrency exchanges.
method Mining Mt. Gox's transaction history, categorizing accounts, constructing graphs, and using SVD for analysis.
result Identifies serious market manipulation in Mt. Gox exchange and recommends stronger market supervision.

Validates network bootstraps for uncertainty quantification in network visualisation.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in network embeddings when only a single observation is available.
method Statistical indistinguishable embeddings using k-nearest neighbour smoothing, validated by an exchangeable network test.
result Proposes a principled, distribution-free network bootstrap that passes the exchangeable network test.

This paper reports empirical evidence that a neural networks model is applicable to the statistically reliable prediction of foreign exchange rates. Time series data and technical indicators such as moving average, are fed to neural nets to capture the underlying "rules" of the movement in currency exchange rates. The …

2003-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Since they were authorized by the U.S. Security and Exchange Commission in 1998, electronic exchanges have boomed, and by 2010 high frequency trading accounted for over 70% of equity trades in the US. Such markets are thought to increase liquidity because of the presence of market makers, who are willing to trade as co…

2012-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗