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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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20416181 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for PDE discovery

Paper discovers governing equations from data using differential invariants.

problem Discovering partial differential equations from data is challenging.
method The paper proposes a pipeline based on differential invariants to reduce the search space and adhere to symmetry.
result DI-SINDy method outperforms other symmetry-informed methods in PDE discovery.

Automates discovering PDEs from data in dynamical systems.

problem Identifying PDEs from data in dynamical systems is challenging.
method ARGOS-RAL framework using sparse regression with recurrent adaptive lasso.
result ARGOS-RAL effectively identifies PDEs from noisy and non-uniformly distributed data.

This work bridges stochastic interpolants to infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.

problem Limited flexibility in generating arbitrary distributions for function-valued data.
method Establishes a rigorous framework for stochastic interpolants in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.
result Achieves state-of-the-art results in conditional generation for complex PDE-based benchmarks.

Discover equations from data using neural networks with constraints.

problem Discover equations from noisy data without theoretical derivation.
method Solve constrained optimization problem with penalty or trust-region barrier methods.
result Constrained method outperforms penalty method for higher noise levels or fewer collocation points.

Many processes in science and engineering can be described by partial differential equations (PDEs). Traditionally, PDEs are derived by considering first principles of physics to derive the relations between the involved physical quantities of interest. A different approach is to measure the quantities of interest and …

2018-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New method converts video of dye plumes into PDEs for better understanding.

problem Inferring continuum models from uncalibrated video data.
method Develops a pipeline to convert grayscale recordings into scalar fields, isolates drift, and identifies transport laws.
result Selected reduced model outperforms advection-diffusion baselines and retains structural interpretability.

Method learns PDE dynamics via evolving latent manifold using Ricci flow.

problem Learning dynamics in time, especially PDEs, with low-dimensional representations.
method Parameterizes latent manifold, simulates Ricci flow physics-informedly, matching manifold quantities.
result Ricci flow facilitates learning for out-of-distribution data and adversarial robustness.

Graph Neural Simulators improve data efficiency for PDE surrogates.

problem Lack of data efficiency in neural operators for PDE systems.
method Graph Neural Simulators (GNS) leverage message-passing and numerical time-stepping to learn PDE dynamics efficiently.
result GNS achieves less than 1% relative L2 error using only 3% of available trajectories.

Complex spatiotemporal dynamics of physicochemical processes are often modeled at a microscopic level (through e.g. atomistic, agent-based or lattice models) based on first principles. Some of these processes can also be successfully modeled at the macroscopic level using e.g. partial differential equations (PDEs) desc…

2019-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method discovers equations from data using Bayesian and kernel techniques.

problem Discovering equations from data is hard due to sparsity and noise.
method Kernel regression for function estimation and Bayesian spike-and-slab prior for uncertainty quantification.
result KBASS method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark tasks.

This work discovers governing equations from limited data using physics-informed deep learning.

problem Discovering governing equations from scarce and noisy data for complex systems.
method Physics-informed deep learning framework integrating neural networks, physics embedding, and sparse regression.
result The method effectively identifies governing equations from various spatiotemporal systems with different levels of data scarcity and noise.

Paper tackles singularity detection in PDEs using data-driven self-supervised learning.

problem Detecting singularities in PDE solutions for efficient numerical methods.
method Data-driven self-supervised learning framework with filtering tasks.
result Proposes filtering methods for raw unlabeled data to improve singularity detection.

Solves second-order PDEs using quotients and differential invariants.

problem Solving second-order PDEs with first-order quotients.
method Solve the quotient PDE using differential invariants, then add new constraints to solve the original PDE.
result New method for solving second-order scalar PDEs with infinite-dimensional symmetry algebras.

PRISMA uses PDE residuals for fast, robust, and accurate inference.

problem Slow gradient-based optimization and instability in PDE residual-based methods.
method Integrates PDE residuals directly into the model's architecture via attention mechanisms in the spectral domain.
result Competitive accuracy with significantly lower inference costs and faster speeds.

Using the theory of the symmetry group for PDEs [15, 17], we derive the symmetry group G associated to surfaces PDE. Several group invariant solutions of the surfaces PDE are given by solving a reduced system of partial differential equations.

2010-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops arithmetic PDE geometry concepts like curvature and cohomology.

problem Creating a geometry framework for arithmetic PDEs.
method Introducing arithmetic analogues of Levi-Civita and Chern connections, then developing curvature and characteristic classes.
result Arithmetic analogues of curvature and characteristic classes have been developed.

Unified framework solves nonlinear PDEs and IPs using Gaussian processes.

problem Solving and identifying parameters in nonlinear PDEs and inverse problems.
method Gaussian process framework approximating solutions as MAP estimators, reducing to finite-dimensional optimization problem.
result Unified method converges in a small number of iterations for various PDEs.

We present a PDE-based framework that generalizes Group equivariant Convolutional Neural Networks (G-CNNs). In this framework, a network layer is seen as a set of PDE-solvers where geometrically meaningful PDE-coefficients become the layer's trainable weights. Formulating our PDEs on homogeneous spaces allows these net…

2020-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved neural PDEs trained on augmented data enhance model accuracy and efficiency.

problem Training neural PDEs on limited data to accurately represent complex systems.
method Space-filling sampling of local states to generate augmented training data.
result Data-augmented neural PDEs outperform traditional emulators in accuracy and stability.

It is shown that the characteristic vector field associated to a first order PDE has the same form of an infinitesimal generator of an odd-symplectic transformation with contact Hamiltonian the given PDE. It is considered under which condition such PDE has a characteristic vector field commuting with a generator of an …

2002-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗