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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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93187280373 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Operations research

Deep learning enhances business analytics and operations research performance.

problem Scarcity of deep learning research in business analytics and operations research.
method Review and analysis of existing literature, computational experiments, case studies.
result Deep neural networks improve operational performance in business analytics and operations research.

New framework uses OR to ensure AI systems make safe decisions.

problem Ensuring generative AI systems make safe decisions as they gain autonomy.
method Developed a conceptual framework combining flow-based models and adversarial robustness.
result Increased autonomy requires new OR approaches for feasibility, robustness, and stress testing.

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.

Paper uses replica analysis to optimize net present value in investment portfolios.

problem Maximizing net present value in portfolios of multiple development projects.
method Replica analysis applied to optimization problem with budget and investment constraints.
result Replica analysis yields higher net present value than conventional methods.

Researchers create a family of conformally covariant operators.

problem Developing a comprehensive set of conformally covariant operators.
method Constructing a family of conformally covariant tridifferential operators as tangential operators in the Fefferman--Graham ambient space.
result Symmetrization of ambient operators is formally self-adjoint.

Enhances construction input modeling with Bayesian deep neural networks.

problem Deriving reliable simulation input models from construction data.
method Bayesian deep neural networks integrated with multi-source construction data.
result Derives detailed input models for construction operations.

This research develops approximation theory for OOMs of infinite-dimensional processes.

problem Developing an approximation theory for OOMs of infinite-dimensional processes.
method Establishing an inner product structure and proving continuity of observable operators.
result A fundamental obstacle in making an infinite-dimensional space of future distributions into a Hilbert space is described.

These notes were originally written for the Stochastic Analysis Seminar in the Department of Operations Research and Financial Engineering at Princeton University, in February of 2011. The seminar was attended and supported by members of the Research Training Group, with the author being partially supported by NSF gran…

2014-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

QRAFTI uses multi-agent framework to improve equity factor research.

problem Replicating and developing new equity factors in large financial datasets.
method Integrates a research toolkit with MCP servers for data access and custom coding operations.
result Improves performance and explainability in multi-step empirical tasks.

Researchers find higher symmetries in symplectic Dirac operator.

problem Understanding symmetries in symplectic Dirac operator.
method Constructing higher symmetry algebra of symplectic Dirac operator Daise0.22ex/s{D}\kern-0.5em aise0.22ex\hbox{/}_s.
result Higher symmetry algebra structure corresponds to a completely prime primitive ideal.

Researchers use symplectic Dirac operator to study projective structure and its symmetries.

problem Understanding symmetries in projective structure and spinor fields.
method Realized symplectic spinor fields and operator in homogeneous projective structure framework.
result Symplectic Dirac operator's symmetry group is SL~(3,R)\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}}(3,{\mathbb R}).

Researchers create a parametrix for resolvents on manifolds with ends.

problem Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators on manifolds with ends.
method Introduced semiclasical pseudodifferential operators compatible with the end structure.
result Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators proved.

Researchers solve Yamabe problems for specific operators, finding both uniqueness and nonuniqueness.

problem Prescribing scalar, Q-, or σ₂-curvatures in conformal classes.
method Formally self-adjoint, conformally covariant, polydifferential operators.
result Uniqueness results on the sphere, nonuniqueness in general.

The paper proposes a fast method to predict tactical solutions to operational problems under imperfect information.

problem Predicting tactical solutions to operational planning problems under imperfect information.
method Formulated as a two-stage optimal prediction stochastic program, solved with a supervised machine learning algorithm using training data from deterministic problems.
result Deep learning algorithms produce highly accurate predictions in very short computing time (milliseconds or less).

Paper proposes a method to quantify and explain machine learning uncertainty in predictive process monitoring.

problem Neglect of data-driven estimation, point forecasts without model uncertainty, and lack of explanations.
method Quantile Regression Forests for interval predictions and SHapley Additive Explanations for uncertainty.
result Effective handling of model uncertainty in predictive process monitoring.

Researchers classify invariant operators on weighted densities.

problem Classifying invariant differential operators on weighted densities.
method Investigated the aff(n1)\mathfrak{aff}(n|1)-module structure and invariant binary differential operators.
result Computed the first aff(n1)\mathfrak{aff}(n|1)-relative differential cohomology.

Neural networks enhance linear programming for complex decision-making problems.

problem High-dimensional and combinatorial operations research problems.
method Hybrid solution method combining linear programming and neural networks.
result Neural network value function approximations outperform polynomial approximations in a transportation problem.

Researchers study spectral asymmetry using pseudodifferential projections on the massless Dirac operator.

problem Understanding spectral asymmetry for the massless Dirac operator.
method Constructing a negative order pseudodifferential asymmetry operator from spectral projections.
result Computed the principal symbol of the asymmetry operator, accounting for gauge invariance.

Researchers construct an index map for contact manifolds using K-theory.

problem Constructing an index for maximally hypoelliptic operators on contact manifolds.
method Using Higson's construction for symbol class in K-theory, they derive a series of maps whose induced map in K-theory is the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.
result Explicit construction of a series of maps leading to the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.

Researchers factorize Dirac operators on Riemannian submersions.

problem Understanding factorization of Dirac operators on submersions.
method Factorization of Dirac operators using Riemannian submersions and unbounded KK-theory.
result The Dirac operator on the total space is unitarily equivalent to a tensor sum of operators on the base and fibers.

Researchers derive symmetry operators from twistor spinors in curved spacetime.

problem Deriving symmetry operators for gauged twistor spinors in curved backgrounds.
method Using gauged twistor spinors and conformal Killing-Yano forms, symmetry operators are constructed.
result Symmetry operators can be obtained from ordinary twistor spinors in constant curvature backgrounds.

New RL method improves on standard discounted RL for operations research.

problem Applying RL to operations research problems, especially with non-zero rewards.
method Near-Blackwell-optimal RL algorithm that assesses average reward per step.
result Proves viability on challenging queuing system problems.

This paper is a mixture of expository material and current research material. Among new results are examples of generalised harmonic spinors and their gauged version, the generalised Seiberg-Witten equations.

2013-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies gl-regular Nijenhuis operators and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding gl-regular Nijenhuis operators.
method Analyzing the properties of gl-regular Nijenhuis operators and proving their existence in a coordinate system.
result Discoveries of normal forms for singular points and topological restrictions for gl-regular Nijenhuis operators on closed surfaces.

Paper tackles real-world e-commerce search efficiency and user experience.

problem Efficiently rank large-scale e-commerce search results with multiple factors.
method Design and deploy a novel Cascade ranking model in a large-scale operational e-commerce search application.
result Demonstrates the advantage of the proposed model in addressing multiple factors of effectiveness, efficiency, and user experience.

The paper proposes a fast method to predict operational solutions under uncertainty.

problem Predicting tactical descriptions of operational solutions in two-stage stochastic programming.
method Formulated as a stochastic optimal prediction program, solved with supervised machine learning.
result Deep learning models produce accurate predictions in milliseconds, close to lower bounds.

Researchers develop neural networks for approximating functions in Banach spaces.

problem Approximating Banach space valued continuous functions.
method Quasi-interpolation Banach space valued neural network operators using algebraic sigmoid functions.
result Jackson type inequalities for function approximation.

Researchers classify differential operators between 3-sphere and 2-sphere bundles.

problem Classifying differential symmetry breaking operators between 3-sphere and 2-sphere bundles.
method Constructing and classifying all differential symmetry breaking operators D_{λ,ν}^m.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of these operators.

Researchers compute heat kernel coefficients for 2D diffusion operators.

problem Analyzing heat kernel coefficients for 2D hypoelliptic operators.
method Explicit computation of heat kernel coefficients and interpretation in terms of curvature.
result Interpretation of heat kernel asymptotics for non-sub-Riemannian operators.