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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4079119158 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Oka principle

The h-principle helps solve complex geometric problems.

problem Solving complex geometric problems using the h-principle.
method Developed from the Oka-Grauert principle and Gromov's theory, the h-principle is applied to Oka manifolds and maps.
result Recent developments and applications of the h-principle in complex analysis and geometry.

Solves open problem on simple surfaces with novel twistor correspondence.

problem Existence of nontrivial holomorphic vector bundles on simple surfaces.
method Novel twistor correspondence, Nash-Moser inverse function theorem, and microlocal analysis.
result Simple surface twistor space supports no nontrivial holomorphic vector bundles.

In this paper we study holomorphic immersions of open Riemann surfaces into C^n whose derivative lies in a conical algebraic subvariety A of C^n that is smooth away from the origin. Classical examples of such A-immersions include null curves in C^3 which are closely related to minimal surfaces in R^3, and null curves i…

2012-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves, resolving conjectures.

problem Model structures on diffeological spaces and sheaves of sets.
method Embedding diffeological spaces into sheaves of sets, studying combinatorial model structures, and proving equivalence to simplicial sets.
result Established a model structure on sheaves of sets that is Quillen equivalent to simplicial sets and has properties like cartesian and cofibrant smooth manifolds.

Proves divisibility relations for symplectic curve polynomials.

problem Divisibility relations for symplectic curve polynomials.
method New proofs of divisibility relations for Oka and Alexander polynomials of symplectic curves.
result Proves Libgober's divisibility relations for symplectic curves.

In the work we discuss two invariants of conjugacy classes of braids. The first invariant is the conformal module which occurred in connection with the interest in the 13th Hilbert Problem. The second is a popular dynamical invariant, the entropy. It occurred in connection with Thurston's theory of surface homeomorphis…

2014-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses families of holomorphic maps to Oka manifolds with approximation theorems.

problem Approximating \(J_b\)-holomorphic maps to Oka manifolds.
method Constructing continuous or smooth families of \(J_b\)-holomorphic maps to Oka manifolds with approximation on compact Runge sets.
result Runge and Mergelyan approximation theorems and Weierstrass interpolation theorem for families of open Riemann surfaces.

Proves approximation and interpolation for regular immersions directed by algebraically elliptic cones.

problem Approximation and interpolation for regular immersions directed by algebraically elliptic cones.
method Uses homotopy-theoretic necessary and sufficient conditions for approximation and interpolation.
result Homotopy-theoretic conditions for approximation and interpolation are satisfied in many cases of interest.

Let MM be a connected open Riemann surface. We prove that the space L(M,C2n+1)\mathscr L(M,\mathbb C^{2n+1}) of all holomorphic Legendrian immersions of MM into C2n+1\mathbb C^{2n+1}, n1n\geq 1, endowed with the standard holomorphic contact structure, is weakly homotopy equivalent to the space C(M,S4n1)\mathscr C(M,\mathbb S^{4n-1}) o…

2016-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

By attaching a Lie algebra of germs of analytic vector fields to every point of a (real or complex) analytic variety V we construct the Nagano foliation of the variety. We prove that the Nagano foliation of V is a stratification. The treatment of the subject is totally coordinate free but relies on the Oka-Cartan-Serre…

2014-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pairs will be exhibited answering in the negative a question by Eyral-Oka on these curves and their groups. A complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pair is a pair of complex projective plane curves having Galois-conjugate equations in some number field whose co…

2015-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The Mittag-Leffler theorem is extended to meromorphic curves and minimal surfaces.

problem Extending the Mittag-Leffler theorem to meromorphic curves and minimal surfaces.
method Established a Mittag-Leffler-type theorem for meromorphic curves and minimal immersions, including interpolation and approximation.
result Complete minimal ends in R^5 are generically embedded, and open Riemann surfaces are characterized for minimal surfaces.

Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles using higher homotopy theory.

problem Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles.
method Smooth Oka principle, singular-cohesive homotopy theory, internally describing principal bundles.
result Unified classification results for equivariant principal bundles.

The paper establishes maximum principles and stochastic completeness for pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.

problem Maximum principles and stochastic completeness for pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Established generalized maximum principles and proved stochastic completeness equivalence.
result Stochastic completeness for the heat semigroup is equivalent to generalized maximum principles.

The study establishes uncertainty principles on harmonic manifolds of rank one.

problem Developing uncertainty principles for harmonic manifolds of rank one.
method Derivation of various uncertainty principles including Heisenberg, Morgen, Schrödinger, and Hömanders principles.
result Generalization of Hausdorff-Young inequality to harmonic manifolds of rank one.

A new method to break down insurance costs into risk and uncertainty.

problem Understanding and quantifying insurance costs in uncertain environments.
method An axiomatic approach to decompose premium principles into risk and deviation measures.
result Maximal risk and minimal deviation measures can be uniquely identified in decompositions.

Study on maximum principles for nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating strong maximum principles for fully nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing scaling conditions and applying to various nonlinear operators.
result Established new strong comparison principles for second order uniformly elliptic problems.

Derives Fredholm criteria for isotypical components from a Simonenko principle.

problem Finding Fredholm conditions for isotypical components of invariant pseudodifferential operators.
method General Simonenko's local principle and equivariant local principle for restriction to isotypical components.
result Full proof of equivariant local principle and extension of results.

A pricing principle is introduced for non-attainable claims in incomplete markets.

problem Pricing non-attainable contingent claims in incomplete markets.
method Distorted Radon-Nikodym derivative and Tsallis relative entropy over a family of equivalent martingale measures.
result The pricing principle is closely related to backward stochastic differential equations and is arbitrage-free and time-consistent.

In this paper, we develop a new mathematical technique which allows us to express the joint distribution of a Markov process and its running maximum (or minimum) through the marginal distribution of the process itself. This technique is an extension of the classical reflection principle for Brownian motion, and it is o…

2013-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Along with fruitful applications of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to realistic problems, recently, some empirical studies of DNNs reported a universal phenomenon of Frequency Principle (F-Principle): a DNN tends to learn a target function from low to high frequencies during the training. The F-Principle has been very use…

2019-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New principle for harmonic maps helps study higher-dimensional submanifolds.

problem Understanding unboundedness of totally geodesic projections in higher codimension.
method Introducing a flexible notion of convexity and applying it to harmonic and conformal maps.
result New maximum principle for harmonic maps applicable to various geometric settings.

In this paper we give three applications of a method to prove h-principles on closed manifolds. Under weaker conditions this method proves a homological h-principle, under stronger conditions it proves a homotopical one. The three applications are as follows: a homotopical version of Vassiliev's h-principle, the contra…

2017-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new statistical learning paradigm for Boltzmann machines based on a new inference principle we have proposed: the latent maximum entropy principle (LME). LME is different both from Jaynes maximum entropy principle and from standard maximum likelihood estimation.We demonstrate the LME principle BY deriving …

2012-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New equivalences found linking parabolicity, comparison principle, and capacity on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding parabolicity and related concepts on Riemannian manifolds.
method Establishing new equivalences between parabolicity, comparison principle, and capacity.
result Equivalence between pp-parabolicity and the comparison principle for the pp-Laplace equation.

Why deep neural networks (DNNs) capable of overfitting often generalize well in practice is a mystery [#zhang2016understanding]. To find a potential mechanism, we focus on the study of implicit biases underlying the training process of DNNs. In this work, for both real and synthetic datasets, we empirically find that a…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗