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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Non-commutative rings

The paper extends Thurston's gluing equations to non-commutative rings.

problem Generalizing Thurston's gluing equations to non-commutative settings.
method Analyzing non-commutative rings from H-triangulations of 3-manifolds.
result The abelianization of the non-commutative ring is isomorphic to the deformation variety for various knot complements.

Given a circle-valued Morse function of a closed oriented manifold, we prove that Reidemeister torsion over a non-commutative formal Laurent polynomial ring equals the product of a certain non-commutative Lefschetz-type zeta function and the algebraic torsion of the Novikov complex over the ring. This paper gives a gen…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum Teichmüller theory constants confirmed for cluster varieties.

problem Verifying constants in quantum Teichmüller theory representations.
method Computation of constants using quantum dilogarithm.
result All constants are confirmed to be 1, confirming genuine representations.

Let G be a connected Lie group with Lie algebra g. The Duflo map is a vector space isomorphism between the symmetric algebra S(g) and the universal enveloping algebra U(g) which, as proved by Duflo, restricts to a ring isomorphism from invariant polynomials onto the center of the universal enveloping algebra. The Duflo…

1999-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

J. Przytycki has established a connection between the Hochschild homology of an algebra AA and the chromatic graph homology of a polygon graph with coefficients in AA. In general the chromatic graph homology is not defined in the case where the coefficient ring is a non-commutative algebra. In this paper we define a …

2010-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we define and give examples of a family of polynomial invariants of virtual knots and links. They arise by considering certain 2×\times2 matrices with entries in a possibly non-commutative ring, for example the quaternions. These polynomials are sufficiently powerful to distinguish the Kishino knot from …

2006-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum Teichmüller theory constants are shown to be 1.

problem Verifying genuine representations in quantum Teichmüller theory.
method Quantum dilogarithm function and unitary intertwiners.
result Algebraic relations among quantum mutations are satisfied by intertwiners with constants equal to 1.

In Arakelov theory a completion of an arithmetic surface is achieved by enlarging the group of divisors by formal linear combinations of the ``closed fibers at infinity''. Manin described the dual graph of any such closed fiber in terms of an infinite tangle of bounded geodesics in a hyperbolic handlebody endowed with …

2002-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the basic objects in the Morse theory of circle-valued maps is Novikov complex - an analog of the Morse complex of Morse functions. Novikov complex is defined over the ring of Laurent power series with finite negative part. The main aim of this paper is to present a detailed and self-contained exposition of the …

1998-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytic torsion form constructed for non-commutative spaces.

problem Constructing analytic torsion form on non-commutative spaces.
method Using fiber bundles, flat vector bundles, and crossed product algebras, we define a non-commutative deRham differential form.
result The constructed torsion form appears in a transgression formula and leads to an index formula.

New dg-algebras link graph colorings to sheaves.

problem Linking graph colorings to sheaves for Legendrian surfaces.
method Generalized Casals-Murphy dg-algebra to non-commutative coefficients and computed Legendrian contact dg-algebra.
result Rank r representations of dg-algebras correspond to colorings of faces in Grassmannian.

Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.

problem Smooth structures on infinite dimensional Grassmannians and non-commutative cross-ratios.
method Analyzing and expanding the notion of non-commutative cross-ratios, proving their smoothness.
result Smoothness of non-commutative cross-ratios.

Defines metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds, proving vanishing for non-commutative two-torus.

problem Defining metrics and Einstein tensors on Riemannian manifolds.
method Defines bilinear functionals of vector fields and differential forms, generalizing to non-commutative geometry.
result Proves the vanishing of the Einstein functional for the conformally rescaled geometry of the noncommutative two-torus.

In an earlier paper the first author defined a non-commutative A-polynomial for knots in 3-space, using the colored Jones function. The idea is that the colored Jones function of a knot satisfies a non-trivial linear q-difference equation. Said differently, the colored Jones function of a knot is annihilated by a non-z…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of the paper is two-fold: to introduce a multivariable creative telescoping method, and to apply it in a problem of Quantum Topology: namely the computation of the non-commutative AA-polynomial of twist knots. Our multivariable creative telescoping method allows us to compute linear recursions for sums of …

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.

problem Integrability of geodesic flows on Heisenberg group.
method Investigation of two classes of normal geodesic flows associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric.
result Left-left configuration is completely integrable in non-commutative sense, while left-right configuration exhibits non-commutative integrability in dimensions > 5.

Characterizes algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.

problem Understanding algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.
method Algebraic characterization and differential Galois theory of rational connections.
result Equivalence of algebraic integrability to the triviality of the differential Galois group and demonstration of minimality under certain conditions.

Study formalities on closed surfaces using connections.

problem Formalities of Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra on closed surfaces.
method Reformulated Kashiwara-Vergne groups and associators in higher genera using non-commutative connections.
result Determined pro-unipotent automorphism group of associated graded.

The paper connects calculus, gauge theory, and noncommutative worlds.

problem Exploring how gauge theoretic structures emerge in non-commutative calculus.
method Develops a non-commutative calculus framework to study gauge theory, Hamiltonian mechanics, and quantum mechanics.
result A covariant Levi-Civita connection is derived in this non-commutative calculus, satisfying specific properties.

We study q-holonomic sequences that arise as the colored Jones polynomial of knots in 3-space. The minimal-order recurrence for such a sequence is called the (non-commutative) A-polynomial of a knot. Using the "method of guessing", we obtain this polynomial explicitly for the K_p = (-2, 3, 3+2p) pretzel knots for p = -…

2011-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we analyze the obstructions to the existence of global action-angle variables for regular non-commutative integrable systems (NCI systems) on Poisson manifolds. In contrast with local action-angle variables, which exist as soon as the fibers of the momentum map of such an integrable system are compact, gl…

2015-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We outline the notions and concepts of the calculus of variational multivectors within the Poisson formalism over the spaces of infinite jets of mappings from commutative (non)graded smooth manifolds to the factors of noncommutative associative algebras over the equivalence under cyclic permutations of the letters in t…

2011-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work extends GNNs to handle multiple graphs with non-commuting operators, proving transferability.

problem Handling multiple graphs with non-commuting operators in graph neural networks.
method Developed a mathematical theory for graph-tuple neural networks (GtNNs) with non-commuting non-expansive operators.
result Proved universal transferability of GtNNs, ensuring no non-transferable energy under convergence.