Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Dec 199219922001200920182026
48 results for Noisy Computation

New metric compares noisy neural trajectories using optimal transport.

problem Existing metrics fail to capture differences in noisy, dynamic neural responses.
method Proposed an optimal transport distance metric for Gaussian processes.
result Metric effectively compares neural dynamics in different systems.

A model learns successor representations in uncertain environments.

problem Learning effective strategies in partially observable, noisy environments.
method Neurally plausible model using distributional successor features.
result Distributional successor features support reinforcement learning in noisy environments.

Class2Simi reduces noise in noisy label learning by transforming noisy class labels into noisy similarity labels.

problem Learning with noisy labels in supervised and unsupervised settings.
method Transforming noisy class labels into noisy similarity labels, training DNNs from noisy data pairs.
result The noise rate reduction is theoretically guaranteed, making it easier to handle noisy similarity labels.

The paper tackles learning true rankings from noisy, incomplete data.

problem Learning true rankings from incomplete and noisy data.
method Introduces a selective Mallows model for noisy rankings and derives upper and lower bounds on sample complexity.
result Strong asymptotically tight bounds on sample complexity for learning complete rankings and top-k rankings.

Optimization with noisy gradients has become ubiquitous in statistics and machine learning. Reparameterization gradients, or gradient estimates computed via the "reparameterization trick," represent a class of noisy gradients often used in Monte Carlo variational inference (MCVI). However, when these gradient estimator…

2017-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows noisy historical data can still predict future text classification well.

problem Challenges in text classification with noisy, historical data.
method Examined how performance metrics on noisy data reflect future model performance.
result Noisy training data can be used to build effective prediction models for cleaner inputs.

New ABC method improves Bézier simplex fitting for noisy data.

problem Overfitting in Bézier simplex fitting when sample points are not on the Pareto set.
method Extended Bézier simplex model to a probabilistic one and proposed a new learning algorithm based on approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) with Wasserstein distance.
result The new algorithm converges on a finite sample and outperforms deterministic methods on noisy instances.

Paper tackles noisy neural networks and proposes a method to enhance their robustness.

problem Noisy neural networks struggle with random continuous noise in weights.
method Knowledge distillation combined with noise injection during training.
result Models achieve up to twice greater noise tolerance.

New algorithm optimizes functions in Matérn kernel RKHS with noisy feedback.

problem Optimizing functions in RKHS of Matérn kernel with noisy bandit feedback.
method π-GP-UCB algorithm with guaranteed sublinear regret for all ν > 1 and d ≥ 1.
result First practical approach with guaranteed sublinear regret for all ν > 1 and d ≥ 1.

Paper tackles federated linear bandit learning with AirComp for noisy channels.

problem Minimize cumulative regret in federated linear bandit learning.
method Proposes a federated linear bandits scheme using over-the-air computation (AirComp) over noisy fading channels.
result Determines the regret bound of the proposed scheme.

New algorithm optimizes matrix reordering for noisy disordered matrices.

problem Optimizing matrix reordering for noisy disordered matrices in single-cell biology and metagenomics.
method Proposed a polynomial-time adaptive sorting algorithm to improve upon spectral seriation.
result Our algorithm achieves superior performance compared to existing methods in real datasets.

Fault-tolerant neural networks inspired by biological error correction codes.

problem Achieving reliable computation with unreliable neurons.
method Using biological error correction codes from grid cells in the mammalian cortex to develop a fault-tolerant neural network.
result Noisy biological neurons operate below a fault-tolerance threshold, suggesting a mechanism for reliable computation in the brain.

Parallel Gaussian process surrogate for noisy likelihood evaluations in Bayesian inference.

problem Bayesian inference with limited noisy log-likelihood evaluations from complex models.
method Hierarchical Gaussian process surrogate model for log-likelihood, batch-sequential design strategies.
result Robust, highly parallelizable, and sample-efficient method.

Study on privacy leakage in noisy gradient descent algorithms.

problem Information leakage of iterative randomized learning algorithms about training data.
method Analyzes the dynamics of Rényi differential privacy loss in noisy gradient descent algorithms.
result Privacy loss converges exponentially fast for smooth and strongly convex loss functions.

Study reveals latent state computation in stochastic volatility models.

problem Understanding latent stochastic dynamics in noisy, partially observed observations.
method Multivariate stochastic volatility setting, controlled experiments on various architectures.
result Evidence of a two-stage computation: latent state encoding and output head mapping.

New algorithm improves efficiency and cost of noisy optimization.

problem Noisy optimization problems in expensive function evaluations.
method Tree-based zoom strategy for parallel surrogate optimization.
result ProSRS achieves faster convergence and lower cost compared to state-of-the-art algorithms.

Bayesian-SINDy learns differential equations from noisy data quickly.

problem Learning correct model equations from limited and noisy data.
method Bayesian-SINDy framework using Gaussian approximations.
result Bayesian-SINDy is more robust and accurate in learning correct model equations from noisy data.

Estimating tree structured Gaussian Graphical Model from noisy data.

problem Recover the original independence structure from noisy observations.
method Address the unidentifiability of tree structured graphical models and provide an algorithm to find the equivalence class of trees.
result An O(n^3) algorithm to find the equivalence class of trees.

This paper approximates Gaussian process emulators with constraints and noisy data.

problem Realistic stochastic emulators with inequality constraints and noisy observations.
method Monte Carlo and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods with noise term.
result Improved performance of MC and MCMC samplers with noisy observations and constraints.

Study real-world noisy labels from human annotations for better understanding.

problem Understanding and modeling real-world label noise in machine learning.
method Developed two new benchmark datasets (CIFAR-10N, CIFAR-100N) with human-annotated real-world noisy labels.
result Real-world noisy labels exhibit instance-dependent patterns, not class-dependent as previously assumed.

Paper relaxes symmetry conditions for universal feature selection in noisy data.

problem Feature selection in noisy data with weak symmetry.
method Developed a universal feature selection framework using singular value decomposition of canonical dependence matrix.
result Selected features achieve asymptotically optimal error exponents up to a residual term.