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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Neural Multiplicative Reciprocal Unit

Paper tackles division difficulty, proposing new methods to improve accuracy.

problem Division is the most challenging arithmetic operation for both humans and computers.
method Proposes two novel approaches: Neural Reciprocal Unit (NRU) and Neural Multiplicative Reciprocal Unit (NMRU), and improves an existing division module.
result Improves division accuracy from 70.2% to 91.6%.

Study geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood multiple times.

problem Understanding geodesics entering a specific cusp neighborhood multiple times.
method Investigate reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.
result Characterized the class of reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.

The study examines the growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups, proving an asymptotic formula.

problem Analyzing the growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.
method Utilizes the free product structure of Hecke groups, combinatorial counting, and recurrence relations.
result Proves an asymptotic formula for the number of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.

Estimates growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.

problem Estimating the growth of reciprocal conjugacy classes in Hecke groups.
method Using free product structure and word lengths of reciprocal elements, with tools from basic probability theory.
result Estimates the asymptotic growth of reciprocal conjugacy classes in Hecke groups.

The study calculates the growth rate of reciprocal hyperbolic elements in Hecke groups.

problem Counting reciprocal hyperbolic elements in Hecke groups.
method Analyzes conjugacy classes of hyperbolic elements associated with reciprocal geodesics.
result Determines the asymptotic growth rate and limiting constant of primitive conjugacy classes of reciprocal hyperbolic elements.

The paper models reciprocity in interbank markets using a statistical null model.

problem Understanding the importance of individual banks in financial networks.
method Developed an exponential random graph model to account for reciprocal links on both topological and weighted levels.
result Weighted reciprocity in interbank markets is more significant than network size and volume before the financial crisis.

New method reconstructs interbank networks enforcing reciprocity to improve stability and risk prediction.

problem Lack of public interbank network data and difficulty in replicating cycles.
method Proposes a new network reconstruction method enforcing sparsity and link reciprocity from aggregate data.
result Adding reciprocity improves prediction of network properties, including largest real eigenvalue and eccentricity of eigenvalues.

The paper proves generalization bounds and stopping rules for self-selected data in reciprocal learning.

problem Generalization of learning algorithms using self-selected data.
method Proves universal generalization bounds using covering numbers and Wasserstein ambiguity sets.
result Provides stopping rules for reciprocal learning algorithms to ensure out-of-sample performance.

Given a knot and an SL(n,C) representation of its group that is conjugate to its dual, the representation that replaces each matrix with its inverse-transpose, the associated twisted Reidemeister torsion is reciprocal. An example is given of a knot group and SL(3,Z) representation that is not conjugate to its dual for …

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents a novel model for multimodal learning based on gated neural networks. The Gated Multimodal Unit (GMU) model is intended to be used as an internal unit in a neural network architecture whose purpose is to find an intermediate representation based on a combination of data from different modalities. Th…

2017-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We reformulate Lehmer's question from 1933 and a question due to Schinzel and Zassenhaus from 1965 in terms of a comparison of the Mahler measures and the houses, respectively, of monic integer reciprocal and skew-reciprocal polynomials of the same degree. This entails that understanding the difference between orientat…

2018-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a reciprocity formula between Gauss sums that is used in the computation of certain quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. Our proof uses the discriminant construction applied to the tensor product of lattices.

2005-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Most real life systems have a random component: the multitude of endogenous and exogenous factors influencing them result in stochastic fluctuations of the parameters determining their dynamics. These empirical systems are in many cases subject to noise of multiplicative nature. The special properties of multiplicative…

2008-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The determinants of the velocity of money have been examined based on life-cycle hypothesis. The velocity of money can be expressed by reciprocal of the average value of holding time which is defined as interval between participating exchanges for one unit of money. This expression indicates that the velocity is govern…

2005-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the performance of different types of rectified activation functions in convolutional neural network: standard rectified linear unit (ReLU), leaky rectified linear unit (Leaky ReLU), parametric rectified linear unit (PReLU) and a new randomized leaky rectified linear units (RReLU). We evalu…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep nets solve MDPs without high dimensions.

problem Solving Bellman equations for MDPs in high dimensions.
method Deep neural networks with ReLU activation approximating payoff and transition functions.
result Deep nets can approximate QQ-functions in polynomially bounded parameters.

In this work, we propose a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture. The proposed RNN, gated-feedback RNN (GF-RNN), extends the existing approach of stacking multiple recurrent layers by allowing and controlling signals flowing from upper recurrent layers to lower layers using a global gating unit for each pai…

2015-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose a novel adaptive kernel for the radial basis function (RBF) neural networks. The proposed kernel adaptively fuses the Euclidean and cosine distance measures to exploit the reciprocating properties of the two. The proposed framework dynamically adapts the weights of the participating kernels us…

2019-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Parameters in deep neural networks which are trained on large-scale databases can generalize across multiple domains, which is referred as "transferability". Unfortunately, the transferability is usually defined as discrete states and it differs with domains and network architectures. Existing works usually heuristical…

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes neural networks by removing unnecessary layers, improving performance and speed.

problem Finding the optimal depth of neural networks to improve performance and speed.
method Develops a fast end-to-end method for training lightweight neural networks with multiple classifier heads, allowing the model to determine the importance of each head and choosing a single shallow classifier.
result Significantly reduces the number of parameters and accelerates inference, outperforming many standard pruning methods.

A fast ML method solves complex combinatorial auction problems.

problem Solving winner determination in multi-unit combinatorial auctions.
method Graph Neural Network (GNN) with half-convolution operations for bid-item graph modeling.
result Approaches optimal performance with negligible revenue loss and low complexity.

New model accounts for scale variation and noise in pairwise comparisons.

problem Nonreciprocal pairwise comparisons in decision analysis.
method Additive model with structured matrix and random perturbation.
result Explicit estimators and probability assessments of admissible ranking regions.