Inspired by the properties of an n-frame of gradients (∇f1,…,∇fn) of a Morin map f:M→Rn, with dimM≥n, we introduce the notion of Morin singularities in the context of singular n-coframes and singular n-frames. We also study the singularities of generic 1-forms …
In the first part of the paper we construct a ring structure on the rational cobordism classes of Morin maps (i. e. smooth generic maps of corank 1). We show that associating to a Morin map its singular strata defines a ring homomorphism to $Ω_* \otimes \Q$, the rational oriented cobordism ring. This is proved by analy…
We give criteria for Morin singularities for germs of maps into lower dimensions. As an application, we study the bifurcation of Lefschetz singularities.
In [2], N.Dutertre and T. Fukui used Viro's integral calculus to study the topology of stable maps f:M→N between two smooth manifolds M and N. They also discussed several applications to Morin maps. In particular, in Theorem 6.2 [2], they show an equality relating the Euler characteristic of a compact …
Study on singularities of bundle homomorphisms induced by Morin maps.
problem Characterizing singular points of bundle homomorphisms.
method Analyzing conditions for singularities induced by Morin maps, using Hamilton vector fields for contact structures.
result Characterization of singularities in bundle homomorphisms induced by Morin maps.
We prove that the homotopy class of a Morin mapping f: P^p --> Q^q with p-q odd contains a cusp mapping. This affirmatively solves a strengthened version of the Chess conjecture [DS Chess, A note on the classes [S_1^k(f)], Proc. Symp. Pure Math., 40 (1983) 221-224] and [VI Arnol'd, VA Vasil'ev, VV Goryunov, OV Lyashenk…
The paper finds a geometric explanation for coinciding Thom polynomials of cusp and corank-2 singularities.
problem Explaining the coincidence of Thom polynomials for cusp and corank-2 singularities.
method Analyzing geometrically the coincidence of Thom polynomials for Morin and corank-2 singularities.
result Found a geometric explanation for the coincidence of Thom polynomials for Morin and corank-2 singularities.
We define an equivalence relation called A-isotopy between finitely determined map-germs, which is a strengthened version of A-equivalence. We consider the number of A-isotopy classes of equidimensional Morin singularities, and some other well-known low-dimensional singularities. We also give an application to stable p…
Cobordism groups of cooriented fold maps of codimension 1 are computed completely. Namely their odd torsion part coincides with that of the stable homotopy group of spheres in the same dimension, while the 2-primary part is the kernel of the Kahn-Priddy map. (The Kahn-Priddy map is an epimorhism of the stable homotopy …
We investigate how Viro's integral calculus applies for the study of the topology of stable maps. We also discuss several applications to Morin maps and complex maps.
We give criteria for Morin singularities into higher dimensions. As an application, we study the number of A-isotopy classes of Morin singularities.
We establish an interesting connection between Morin singularities and stable homotopy groups of spheres. We apply this connection to computations of cobordism groups of certain singular maps. The differentials of the spectral sequence computing these cobordism groups are given by the composition multiplication in the …
We establish a connection between Morin singularities and stable homotopy groups of spheres. This connection allows us to describe how the images of singularity strata behave around the image of a more complicated stratum.
For decades, the sphere eversion has been a classic subject for mathematical visualization. The 1998 video "The Optiverse" shows geometrically optimal eversions created by minimizing elastic bending energy. We contrast these minimax eversions with earlier ones, including those by Morin, Phillips, Max, and Thurston. The…
A singular point of a smooth map F: M -> N of manifolds is a point in M at which the rank of the differential dF is less than the minimum of dimensions of M and N. The classical invariant of the set S of singular points of F of a given type is defined by taking the fundamental class [\bar{S}]\in H_*(M) of the closure o…
Let X be a compact smooth manifold with boundary. In this article, we study the spaces V†(X) and V‡(X) of so called boundary generic and traversally generic vector fields on X and the place they occupy in the space V(X) of all fields (see Theorems \ref{th3.4} and Theo…
In this paper, we discuss the recognition problem for A_k-type singularities on wave fronts. We give computable and simple criteria of these singularities, which will play a fundamental role in generalizing the authors' previous work "the geometry of fronts" for surfaces. The crucial point to prove our criteria for A_k…
The article explores the mapping class group using unicellular maps and provides filtrations.
problem Understanding the structure of the mapping class group.
method Using unicellular maps and surgeries, the article describes the mapping class group.
result Provides filtrations of the mapping class group.
Constructs a moment map flow for isotropic maps on surfaces.
problem Understanding isotropic maps on surfaces and their properties.
method Develops a Kähler moment map geometry and a modified moment map flow.
result Polyhedral modified moment map flow induces a strong deformation retraction.
Deep learning classifies seven types of maps for better access.
problem Efficiently accessing the right map type from digital maps.
method Used deep convolutional neural networks to classify seven types of maps.
result Deep learning can accurately classify different types of maps.
The paper constructs biharmonic maps between spheres using polynomial maps.
problem Creating biharmonic maps between spheres.
method Using harmonic homogeneous polynomial maps of different degrees to generate proper biharmonic maps.
result Established a method for constructing proper biharmonic product maps.
Both bi-harmonic map and f-harmonic map have nice physical motivation and applications. In this paper, by combination of these two harmonic maps, we introduce and study f-bi-harmonic maps as the critical points of the f-bi-energy functional 21∫Mf∣τ(φ)∣2dvg. This class of maps generalizes both …
Generic pseudo-Anosov mapping classes in mapping class groups.
problem Understanding the prevalence of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.
method Proving genericity with respect to specific notions of genericity.
result Pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic in mapping class groups.
Paper constructs maps for sutured monopole Floer homology.
problem None explicitly stated in the abstract.
method Constructs gluing and cobordism maps for sutured monopole Floer homology.
result Developed mathematical tools for sutured monopole Floer homology.
The paper generalizes Reeb spaces for special generic maps and lifts smooth functions.
problem Constructing lifts of smooth maps, especially Morse functions.
method Defining and generalizing quotient maps onto Reeb spaces of special generic maps and constructing lifts.
result Lifts of Morse functions can be constructed using the generalized maps.
Research explores real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.
problem Real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.
method Generalizes canonical projections of unit spheres to round fold maps and discusses their real algebraic realization.
result Developed new studies in real algebraic geometry focusing on round fold maps of codimension -1.
Study shows pure mapping classes can generate pseudo-Anosov mapping classes with certain conditions.
problem Understanding when pure mapping classes generate pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.
method Analyzing products of a given mapping class and powers of pure mapping classes, deriving an explicit constant.
result Almost all pure mapping classes generate pseudo-Anosov mapping classes when their powers exceed a certain constant.
The paper derives Liouville theorems for various generalized maps on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Deriving Liouville theorems for generalized maps on Riemannian manifolds.
method Using conservation laws and monotonicity formulas, the paper derives Liouville theorems for different types of maps under various conditions.
result The paper establishes Liouville theorems for several types of generalized maps, including φ-F harmonic maps, φ-F symphonic maps, and φ-F-V-harmonic maps. This paper shows semi-equivelar toroidal maps are vertex-transitive covers.
problem Understanding the relationship between semi-equivelar and vertex-transitive toroidal maps.
method Proving semi-equivelar toroidal maps are quotients of vertex-transitive toroidal maps.
result Each semi-equivelar toroidal map has a finite vertex-transitive cover.
Paper defines and studies Clairaut warped product Riemannian maps.
problem Understanding the geometry of specific Riemannian maps.
method Identify geodesic conditions, derive conditions for Clairaut maps, and calculate curvature.
result Found conditions for a warped product Riemannian map to be Clairaut.
Study shows no boundary maps for certain groups.
problem Existence of boundary maps for hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
method Analysis of right-angled Artin groups and mapping class groups.
result Negative results on boundary maps for some groups.
The paper explores unique continuation properties for polyharmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
problem Investigating unique continuation principles for polyharmonic maps.
method Analyzing critical points of higher order functionals to prove extensions of known results in harmonic and biharmonic cases.
result Proving extensions of unique continuation principles for k-harmonic maps.
The hyperelliptic mapping class group has been studied in various contexts within topology and algebraic geometry. What makes this study tractable is that there is a surjective map from the hyperelliptic mapping class group to a mapping class group of a punctured sphere. The more general family of superelliptic mapping…
This paper constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.
problem Constructing smooth maps in differential topology and real algebraic geometry.
method Constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.
result Real algebraic maps are topologically special generic maps.
Derives stress-energy tensor for polyharmonic maps.
problem Characterizing polyharmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method Derives stress-energy tensor and uses it to characterize polyharmonic maps.
result Characterizes polyharmonic maps, focusing on triharmonic maps.
The paper constructs gluing maps for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
problem Constructing harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method Gluing construction of extended harmonic maps.
result Construction of gluing maps for harmonic maps under specific conditions.
Characterizes a general range decreasing group homomorphism.
problem Understanding range decreasing group homomorphisms in the entire mapping group.
method Characterization of a general range decreasing group homomorphism.
result Computes a particular class of homomorphisms and identifies all range decreasing group homomorphisms on specific mapping groups.
The paper examines HM-tensional and HS-tensional maps between Riemannian manifolds.
problem Analyzing tension fields of maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigating harmonic maps and harmonic sections as tension fields.
result Characterization and properties of HM-tensional and HS-tensional maps. The paper proves a Liouville theorem for specific harmonic maps with free boundary.
problem Analyzing harmonic maps with free boundary conditions.
method Developed Liouville theorem for φ-F-symphonic, φ-F-harmonic, and φ-ΦS,p,ε harmonic maps. result Established Liouville theorem for the specified harmonic maps with free boundary.
Dirac-harmonic maps are uncoupled under certain conditions.
problem Understanding the uncoupling of Dirac-harmonic maps.
method Critical points of a super-symmetric energy functional, with focus on harmonic maps.
result Dirac-harmonic maps are uncoupled under minimality assumption.
Paper preserves properties of mappings through generic mappings.
problem Preserving properties of mappings in higher dimensions.
method Composing generic generalized distance-squared mappings.
result Non-singular or injective properties preserved.
We introduce slant Riemannian maps from Riemannian manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds as a generalization of slant immersions, invariant Riemannian maps and anti-invariant Riemannian maps. We give examples, obtain characterizations and investigate the harmonicity of such maps. We also obtain necessary and sufficie…
The paper studies maps from pseudo-Hermitian to Kähler manifolds, proving harmonic map properties.
problem Analyzing maps between pseudo-Hermitian and Kähler manifolds.
method Investigates partial energy functionals and critical maps, proving foliated results for ∂b- and ∂b-harmonic maps. result Generalizes Siu's holomorphicity result to ∂b- and ∂b-harmonic maps. The article explores constructing biharmonic and conformal biharmonic maps to spheres.
problem Constructing biharmonic and conformal biharmonic maps to spheres.
method Geometric algorithm to render harmonic maps biharmonic or conformally biharmonic.
result Explicit critical points for conformal-biharmonic maps between spheres are found.
Analyzes harmonic and biharmonic maps from gradient Ricci solitons.
problem Characterizing maps from gradient Ricci solitons.
method Derives conditions for maps to be constant or harmonic.
result Biharmonic maps of finite energy from the two-dimensional cigar soliton are harmonic.
Characterizes conformal Gauss maps into spheres.
problem Understanding conformal Gauss maps of surfaces.
method Invariant formulation and proof of characterisation of harmonic maps.
result Characterisation of harmonic maps as conformal Gauss maps of Willmore surfaces.
New theorem proves convergence of various discrete conformal structures to conformal maps.
problem Proving convergence of discrete conformal structures to conformal maps.
method General theorem using piecewise linear discrete conformal mappings and Riemannian barycentric coordinates.
result Discrete conformal mappings converge to conformal maps under certain conditions.
Method computes harmonic and conformal maps from point clouds.
problem Computing maps from irregular point cloud data.
method Meshless method using cubic lattice approximations.
result Harmonic and conformal maps computed accurately.