Proposes new deviation measures using Minkowski gauges.
problem Lack of suitable acceptance sets for deviation measures.
method Derives deviation measures through Minkowski gauges of acceptable sets.
result Any positive homogeneous deviation measure can be accommodated in the framework.
Proves stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
problem Stability of Minkowski space-time governed by Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
method Null frame decomposition, well-posedness of Cauchy development, convergence to Minkowski space-time.
result Exterior stability of Minkowski space-time in Lorenz gauge without spherical symmetry.
Stability of Minkowski space-time in higher dimensions proven for arbitrary small perturbations.
problem Stability of Minkowski space-time solution to Einstein-Yang-Mills equations in higher dimensions.
method Global stability proof for arbitrary small perturbations using wave coordinates and gauge invariant norms.
result Global stability of Minkowski space-time in higher dimensions n≥5 for arbitrary small perturbations. Solves Einstein vacuum equations gluing problem for close Minkowski data.
problem Solving the characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Derived infinite-dimensional and 10-dimensional gauge-dependent and gauge-invariant charges; constructed null lapse function and conformal geometry.
result Obstructions to gluing problem are gauge-dependent charges, modulo gauge-invariant charges.
New proof of injectivity for broken non-abelian X-ray transform in Minkowski space.
problem Injectivity of broken non-abelian X-ray transform in Minkowski space.
method Stability estimate considering gauge, light-sink connections, Bayesian inversion.
result Consistent recovery of light-sink connections from noisy data.
Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system proven.
problem Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
method Null frame decomposition, wave coordinates, dispersive estimates.
result Solutions converge to zero Yang-Mills curvature and Minkowski space-time.
Survey on stability of Minkowski spacetime in relativity.
problem Nonlinear stability of Minkowski spacetime in general relativity.
method Decay assumptions, geometric foliations, energy identities, and gauge choices.
result Understanding of decay, dispersion, and geometry-analysis interplay.
Fundamental solutions found for PDEs in Finsler geometry.
problem Solving nonlinear PDEs in Finsler geometry.
method Introduced a non-isotropic Minkowski gauge and computed fundamental solutions.
result Explicit fundamental solutions computed for the PDEs.
Proves stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.
problem Stability of Minkowski space-time for perturbations governed by Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.
method Proves exterior energy estimates for tensorial non-linear wave equations in Minkowski space-time.
result Proves exterior stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.
In this easy introduction to higher gauge theory, we describe parallel transport for particles and strings in terms of 2-connections on 2-bundles. Just as ordinary gauge theory involves a gauge group, this generalization involves a gauge '2-group'. We focus on 6 examples. First, every abelian Lie group gives a Lie 2-gr…
In this paper results from the differential geometry of curves are extended from normed planes to gauge planes which are obtained by neglecting the symmetry axiom. Based on the gauge analogue of the notion of Birkhoff orthogonality from Banach space theory, we study all curvature types of curves in gauge planes, thus g…
Study anisotropic capillary surfaces in a wedge using generalized Minkowski norms.
problem Understanding capillary surfaces with anisotropic forces.
method Generalized Minkowski norm on the unit sphere, new Minkowski formulae, Heintze-Karcher inequality.
result Proved an Alexandrov-type theorem in the anisotropic setting.
Researchers can retrieve Yang-Mills-Higgs fields from Minkowski space measurements.
problem Retrieving Yang-Mills-Higgs fields from active local measurements in Minkowski space.
method Exploiting non-linear wave interactions and Lie algebra structure.
result Yang-Mills-Higgs fields can be retrieved from source-to-solution data.
Develops a new approach to describe gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.
problem Describing gauge theories with background fields using presymplectic structures.
method Extension of the presymplectic BV-AKSZ approach to include background fields.
result Gauge theories with background fields correspond to presymplectic gauge PDEs over gauge PDEs describing background fields.
The paper extends gluing theorems for gravitational fields in higher dimensions.
problem Proving gluing theorems for linearised gravitational fields on characteristic hypersurfaces.
method Analyzing linearised vacuum gravitational fields in (n+1)-dimensional static spacetimes with cosmological constant. result Generalization of gluing theorems to higher dimensions, extending previous work on light cones.
Researchers prove a nonlinear gluing theorem for gravitational fields near static backgrounds.
problem Proving a nonlinear gluing theorem for gravitational fields near static backgrounds.
method Proved a nonlinear characteristic Ck-gluing theorem for vacuum gravitational fields in Bondi gauge. result Generalized the C2-gluing theorem near light cones to a wider class of hypersurfaces. The paper extends gluing theorems for linearized gravitational fields in static spacetimes with cosmological constant.
problem Establishing gluing theorems for linearized vacuum gravitational fields on characteristic surfaces.
method Analyzing linearised Einstein equations in Bondi gauge on static four-dimensional spacetimes with cosmological constant.
result Generalization and extension of gluing theorems to include cosmological constant and arbitrary topology.
We consider the Dirac equation in flat Minkowski 3-space and rewrite it as the Maxwell equation in Minkowski 4-space with torsion. The torsion tensor is defined as the dual of the electromagnetic vector potential. Our model clearly distinguishes the electron and the positron without resorting to "negative frequencies":…
This study explores star-shaped regularizers learned from critic-based losses.
problem Understanding the structure of regularizers learned from critic-based losses.
method Optimizing critic-based loss functions over star-shaped regularizers.
result Derives exact expressions for optimal regularizers in certain cases.
Gauging procedure constructs lagrangians for carrollian gravity.
problem Constructing lagrangians for carrollian gravity.
method Gauging procedure applied to Klein pairs corresponding to homogeneous spaces.
result Generalizes first-order lagrangians for four-dimensional maximally symmetric carrollian spaces.
We consider the Yang-Mills equations for a matrix gauge group G inside the future light cone of 4-dimensional Minkowski space, which can be viewed as a Lorentzian cone C(H3) over the 3-dimensional hyperbolic space H3. Using the conformal equivalence of C(H3) and the cylinder R×H3, we show that, in t…
A first-order formulation of gravity is developed in which the fundamental fields consist of an SL(2,C) connection and two spinor-valued 1-forms. It is shown that the first term of an expansion of the Einstein-Hilbert action leads to an action for these fields which consists of dynamic L2 inner products of their covari…
We derive Frenet-type results and invariants of spatial curves immersed in 3-dimensional generalized Minkowski spaces, i.e., in linear spaces which satisfy all axioms of finite dimensional real Banach spaces except for the symmetry axiom. Further on, we characterize cylindrical helices and rectifying curves in such s…
In a recent seminal paper \cite{D-H-R} of Dafermos, Holzegel and Rodnianski the linear stability of the Schwarzschild family of black hole solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations was established by imposing a double null gauge. In this paper we shall prove that the Schwarzschild family is linearly stable as solution…
Forward construction of vacuum initial data with limited decay
problem Constructing solutions of the Einstein vacuum constraint equations with limited decay
method Free data formalism and new gauge condition
result Constructing general solutions with minimal and even borderline decay
Defines a new quasi-local mass related to spacetime harmonic functions.
problem Calculating mass for regions in spacetime.
method Quasi-local proof using spacetime harmonic functions and embeddings into Minkowski space.
result Establishes positivity and vanishing conditions for the new quasi-local mass.
Paper solves Einstein vacuum equations gluing problem with applications.
problem Solving characteristic gluing problem for Einstein vacuum equations.
method Codimension-10 gluing construction, relating charges to ADM energy, and localized version.
result Asymptotically flat data can be glued to Kerr spacetime with 10 charges.
We find a Sasaki-Einstein metric from a CFT state in AdS5.
problem Finding a Sasaki-Einstein metric from a CFT state.
method Using supergravity in AdS5 and a superconformal gauge theory in R3,1 in the t'Hooft limit. result Explicit finite N-approximations to the Sasaki-Einstein metric. Proves energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, decoupling components for stability proof.
problem Proving stability of (1+3)-Minkowski space-time with various non-linearities. method Decouples energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, exploiting tensorial structure and Lie derivatives.
result Decoupled energy estimates for tensorial solutions, allowing new stability proofs.
A common approach to metric-affine, local Poincaré, special-relativistic and Galilei spacetime geometry is developed. Starting from an affine composite bundle, we introduce local reference frames and their evolution along worldlines and we study both, absolute and relative simultaneity postulates, giving rise to altern…
The geometric content of the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation of general relativity is best understood in terms of Cartan geometry. In particular, Cartan geometry gives clear geometric meaning to the MacDowell-Mansouri trick of combining the Levi-Civita connection and coframe field, or soldering form, into a single physi…
We study the nonlinear stability of the (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime as a solution of the Einstein vacuum equation. Similarly to our previous work on the stability of cosmological black holes, we construct the solution of the nonlinear initial value problem using an iteration scheme in which we solve a linea…
We work on a 4-manifold equipped with Lorentzian metric g and consider a volume-preserving diffeomorphism which is the unknown quantity of our mathematical model. The diffeomorphism defines a second Lorentzian metric h, the pullback of g. Motivated by elasticity theory, we introduce a Lagrangian expressed algebra…
We consider the Yang-Mills equations with a matrix gauge group G on the de Sitter dS4, anti-de Sitter AdS4 and Minkowski R3,1 spaces. On all these spaces one can introduce a doubly warped metric in the form ds2=−du2+f2dv2+h2dsH22, where f and h are the functions of u and $d s^2_…
In [7] Klainerman introduced the hyperboloidal method to prove the global existence results for nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations by using commuting vector fields. In this paper, we extend the hyperboloidal method from Minkowski space to Lorentzian spacetimes. This approach is developed in [14] for proving, under the ma…
The purpose of this paper is to study the validity of Stokes' Theorem for singular submanifolds and differential forms with singularities in Euclidean space. The results are presented in the context of Lebesgue Integration, but their proofs involve techniques from gauge integration in the spirit of R.~Henstock, J.~Kurz…
Böröczky, Lutwak, Yang and Zhang recently proved the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality which is stronger than the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality for two origin-symmetric convex bodies in the plane. This paper establishes the log-Brunn-Minkowski, log-Minkowski, Lp-Minkowski and Lp-Brunn-Minkowski inequalities f…
The paper solves a generalized Christoffel-Minkowski problem using a curvature flow.
problem Solving the (p,q)-Christoffel-Minkowski problem.
method Investigating the problem via an expanding curvature flow.
result Existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to the (p,q)-Christoffel-Minkowski problem.
Study anisotropic flows solving Orlicz-Minkowski problems, proving existence and new results.
problem Anisotropic non-homogeneous Gauss curvature flows and Orlicz-Minkowski problems.
method Long-time existence and behavior analysis, parabolic approximation method, curvature flow.
result Existence and new results for Orlicz-Minkowski problems, including Lp versions. Researchers prove uniqueness and continuity of solution to L_p dual Minkowski problem.
problem Proving uniqueness and continuity of solution to L_p dual Minkowski problem.
method Established new Minkowski-type inequalities related to optimization problem.
result Uniqueness and continuity of solution for general convex bodies when q<p. Developed a sub-Riemannian version of Minkowski problem in Heisenberg groups.
problem Minkowski type problem in Heisenberg groups.
method Variational method.
result Positive answer to sub-Riemannian Minkowski type problem.
Paper solves Minkowski problem for anisotropic p-torsional rigidity.
problem Solving the Minkowski problem for anisotropic p-torsional rigidity.
method Using the anisotropic p-Laplacian equation, presenting sufficient and necessary conditions for existence. result Presented sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of a solution.
Develops Brunn-Minkowski theory in hyperbolic space using hyperbolic p-sum.
problem No universally accepted sum for sets in hyperbolic space.
method Introduces hyperbolic p-sum and develops horospherical p-Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Solves p-Minkowski and p-Christoffel-Minkowski problems for various p.
Formula calculates volume of CMC surfaces with translational periods, disproving isoperimetric conjecture.
problem Isoperimetric problem for CMC surfaces with translational periods.
method General formula relating volume, surface area, and curvature term.
result Disproved isoperimetric conjecture in T2imesR, providing counterexample. Paper proves anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities.
problem Proving anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities.
method Utilizes a nonlinear potential theoretic approach.
result Sharp anisotropic Minkowski inequality and related inequalities proved.
Characterizes Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.
problem Identifying Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.
method Characterization and proof of embeddability conditions.
result Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime coincide with globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
Magnetic Brunn-Minkowski inequalities on Riemannian manifolds
problem Establishing equivalence between Brunn-Minkowski inequalities and magnetic Ricci curvature
method Using magnetic geodesics
result Proving a sharp, undistorted Brunn-Minkowski inequality
Paper solves capillary Orlicz-Minkowski problem with new inequalities.
problem Finding capillary convex bodies with prescribed Orlicz surface area measures.
method Continuity method and inequalities to solve the capillary even Orlicz-Minkowski problem.
result Volume-normalized smooth solutions and inequalities established.