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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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6491,2991,9482,597 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Method of Lines

Co-PLNet combines point and line predictions to improve wireframe parsing accuracy and efficiency.

problem Separate line and point predictions lead to inconsistent wireframes.
method Co-PLNet uses a Point-Line Prompt Encoder to convert early point detections into spatial prompts, which guide line refinement.
result Co-PLNet achieves better accuracy and robustness in wireframe parsing compared to existing methods.

We employ min-max methods to construct uncountably many, geometrically distinct, properly embedded geodesic lines in any asymptotically conical surface of non-negative scalar curvature, a setting where minimization schemes are doomed to fail. Our construction provides control of the Morse index of the geodesic lines we…

2016-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Selecting the right drugs for the right patients is a primary goal of precision medicine. In this manuscript, we consider the problem of cancer drug selection in a learning-to-rank framework. We have formulated the cancer drug selection problem as to accurately predicting 1). the ranking positions of sensitive drugs an…

2018-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A new hypergraph expansion method treats vertices and hyperedges equally, improving node classification.

problem Information loss in hypergraph expansions on either vertex or hyperedge level.
method Proposes a new hypergraph formulation named line expansion (LE) that treats vertices and hyperedges symmetrically.
result The proposed line expansion method outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on five hypergraph datasets.

Generalizes cohomology ring result for combinatorial line arrangements.

problem Cohomology ring of boundary manifold for combinatorial line arrangements.
method Introduced boundary manifold, constructed homology cycles, computed cohomology ring.
result Cohomology ring of boundary manifold is isomorphic to double of Orlik-Solomon algebra.

Six quaternionic lines with optimal angles found in 2D quaternion space.

problem Finding optimal configurations of quaternionic lines in 2D space.
method Simple presentation of lines as orbit of a reflection group, finding other optimal designs.
result Optimal spherical designs of 10, 15, and 20 lines in quaternion space.

BOIDS optimizes high-dimensional problems by guiding optimization with one-dimensional lines.

problem Scaling Bayesian Optimization to high-dimensional problems.
method BOIDS uses a sequence of one-dimensional direction lines guided by an adaptive selection technique and incorporates subspace embedding for efficiency.
result BOIDS outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various synthetic and real-world problems.

A major challenge in current optimization research for deep learning is to automatically find optimal step sizes for each update step. The optimal step size is closely related to the shape of the loss in the update step direction. However, this shape has not yet been examined in detail. This work shows empirically that…

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a complex-projective contact manifold whose second Betti-number is one. It has long been conjectured that X should then be rational-homogeneous, or equivalently, that there exists an embedding of X into a projective space whose image contains lines. Using methods introduced in math.AG/0206193, we show that X i…

2003-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we analyze the problem of constructing a surface pencil from a given spacelike (timelike) line of curvature. By using the Frenet frame of the given curve in Minkowski 3-space, we express the surface pencil as a linear combination of this frame and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for the co…

2013-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Research compares ML and Time Series methods for generating trading signals.

problem Efficiency of on-line learning Algorithms in generating trading signals.
method Used technical indicators and ensemble of Random Forests, also Kalman Filter.
result Kalman Filter outperformed Random Forests in on-line learning predictions of stock prices.

Efficiently values and computes sensitivities of Bermudan options using Method of Lines.

problem Valuation and sensitivities of Bermudan options.
method Method of Lines converting Black Scholes PDE to ODEs, spatial discretization, exponential matrix operation for efficiency.
result Computational efficiency and straightforward implementation for computing sensitivities.

Adaptive gradient methods converge faster with over-parameterization and line-search.

problem Training over-parameterized models using adaptive gradient methods.
method Simplified setting of smooth, convex losses with over-parameterized models, proving convergence rates and demonstrating improvements with line-search techniques.
result Adaptive gradient methods, particularly AMSGrad, converge faster with line-search techniques.

Study complex lines in symplectic geometry, generalizing previous results.

problem Understanding symplectic aspects of complex lines and their associated currents.
method Systematic study using Ahlfors currents, generalizing previous results.
result Ahlfors currents control the asymptotic behavior of pseudoholomorphic curves, showing convexity of the space of currents.

Classifies and constructs intertwining differential operators between line and vector bundles over real projective space.

problem Classifying and constructing intertwining differential operators between line and vector bundles over real projective space.
method F-method for classification and construction of intertwining differential operators.
result Generalizes a classical result of Bol for SL(2,R)SL(2,\mathbb{R}) and classifies intertwining operators for SL(n,R)SL(n,\mathbb{R}).

A new method interprets astrophysical spectra using geometric paths to distinguish line profiles.

problem Tackling the indistinguishability of spectral line profiles under scalar summaries.
method Introduces a geometric representation of line profiles using rough path theory, mapping profiles to a common velocity grid and defining descriptors from path properties.
result Compact descriptors separate morphologies with similar scalar summaries, revealing ordered line structures.

We introduce logarithmic Picard algebroids, a natural class of Lie algebroids adapted to a simple normal crossings divisor on a smooth projective variety. We show that such algebroids are classified by a subspace of the de Rham cohomology of the divisor complement determined by its mixed Hodge structure. We then solve …

2017-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal times to buy and sell stocks using support/resistance lines.

problem Optimal times to buy and sell stocks based on support and resistance lines.
method Mathematical model with probabilistic methods to solve optimal stopping problems.
result Best times to buy and sell stocks are determined by solving free boundary problems.

Isothermic tori with one planar curvature line found and characterized.

problem Classifying isothermic tori with specific curvature lines.
method Complex analytic methods and explicit theta function formulas.
result Explicit formulas for family of plane curves and their relation to hyperbolic elastica.

A new L-BFGS method tackles large-scale optimization with fewer evaluations.

problem Efficiently solving large-scale unconstrained optimization problems.
method Proposes a regularized L-BFGS method with line search techniques.
result Shows global convergence and robust performance in numerical tests.

Minimal surfaces with planar curvature lines are classical geometric objects, having been studied since the late 19th century. In this paper, we revisit the subject from a different point of view. After calculating their metric functions using an analytical method, we recover the Weierstrass data, and give clean parame…

2016-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The growing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in urban distribution grids raises various reliability issues due to DER's uncertain and complex behaviors. With a large-scale DER penetration, traditional outage detection methods, which rely on customers making phone calls and smart meters' "last gasp" si…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In deterministic optimization, line searches are a standard tool ensuring stability and efficiency. Where only stochastic gradients are available, no direct equivalent has so far been formulated, because uncertain gradients do not allow for a strict sequence of decisions collapsing the search space. We construct a prob…

2017-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In deterministic optimization, line searches are a standard tool ensuring stability and efficiency. Where only stochastic gradients are available, no direct equivalent has so far been formulated, because uncertain gradients do not allow for a strict sequence of decisions collapsing the search space. We construct a prob…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on straight-line flows for generative modeling with theoretical obstructions.

problem Existence and obstructions of straight-line flows in generative modeling.
method Characterizations of straight-line flows through PDEs involving conditional statistics of stochastic processes.
result Sharp dichotomy in the existence of straight-line flows for targets with well-separated modes.

In this note, using Calabi's method, we construct rotationally symmetric Kahler-Ricci solitons on the total space of direct sum of fixed hermitian line bundle and its projective compactification, where the curvature of hermitian line bundle is Kahler-Einstein. These examples generalize the construction of Koiso, Cao an…

2010-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗