Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

162324486648 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Mather β-function

Study calculates Mather β-function for ellipses and applies it to rigidity problems.

problem Calculating Mather β-function for ellipses and its application to rigidity.
method Used non-standard generating function of billiard problem to derive Mather β-function for ellipses. Applied to rigidity problems.
result Explicit formula for Mather β-function for ellipses and its application to rigidity.

We introduce a version of Aubry-Mather theory for the length functional of causal curves in compact Lorentzian manifolds. Results include the existence of maximal invariant measures, calibrations and calibrated curves. We prove two versions of the Mather's graph theorem. A class of examples, the Lorentzian Hedlund exam…

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a large deviation function for the stationary measures of twisted Brownian motions associated to the Lagrangians Lλ(p,v)=12gp(v,v)λωp(v)L_λ(p,v)=\frac{1}{2}g_{p}(v,v)- λω_{p}(v), where gg is a CC^{\infty} Riemannian metric in a compact surface (M,g)(M,g) with nonpositive curvature, ωω is a closed 1-form such that the Aubry-Mather…

2010-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the author's results on Mather's ββ function : non-strict convexity of ββ when the configuration space has dimension two, link between the size of the Aubry set and the differentiability of ββ, correlation between the rationality of the homology class and the differentiability of ββ, equality of the Mathe…

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This article is devoted to the study of smooth desingularization, which are customary employed in the definition of De Rham Intersection Cohomology with differential forms. In this paper we work with the category of Thom-Mather simple spaces. We construct a functor which sends each Thom-Mather simple space into a smoot…

2008-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies maximal stretch and Lipschitz maps on negatively curved manifolds.

problem Investigating maximal stretch and Lipschitz maps on negatively curved manifolds.
method Defined maximal stretch for negatively curved manifolds and connected it to best Lipschitz maps.
result The Mather set may not be lifts of geodesic laminations but shares similar features.

The paper characterizes gaps in minimal foliations on tori using energy criteria.

problem Characterizing gaps in minimal foliations on tori.
method Introduced an energy to study min-max theory and applied it to Almgren-Pitts min-max theory.
result For a generic metric, if a lamination contains a gap, there exists a non-area-minimizing minimal hypersurface inside the gap.

The paper extends Thurston's method to new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem.

problem Proving new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem for PL homeomorphisms and contactomorphisms.
method Generalizing Thurston's technique to prove new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem for PL homeomorphisms and contactomorphisms.
result The paper answers questions posed by Gelfand-Fuks and Greenberg on PL foliations and Rybicki on contactomorphisms.

We consider Aubry-Mather theory for a subclass of class A spacetimes, i.e. compact vicious spacetimes with globally hyperbolic Abelian cover. In this subclass, called class A_1, we obtain improved results on timelike maximizers and Lipschitz continuity of the time separation of the Abelian cover on the i.g. optimal sub…

2011-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

It is a celebrated result of Mather that the group of CkC^k--diffeomorphisms of an nn--manifold is simple, provided that a mild isotopy condition is satisfied, with the possible exception of k=n+1k=n+1. The purpose of this article is mostly expository, and in it we give a detailed account of Mather's proof in the case wh…

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In a previous work we proved the uniqueness and functoriality of primary unfoldings on simple Thom-Mather spaces, which is a functor to the category of smooth manifolds. In this article we extend these results for any stratified Thom-Mather pseudomanifold with arbitary finite length, through a new kind of intermediate …

2009-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In his celebrated paper "Generic projections", John Mather has shown that almost all linear projections from a submanifold of a vector space into a subspace are transverse with respect to a given modular submanifold. In this paper, an improvement of Mather's result is stated. Namely, we show that almost all linear pert…

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores density of stable mappings and their properties.

problem Density of stable mappings in different dimensions.
method Infinitesimal and algebraic methods to prove density of proper stable and topologically stable mappings.
result Density of topologically stable mappings holds for any pair (n,p), and for proper stable mappings if (n,p) is in nice dimensions.

In this paper we give three applications of a method to prove h-principles on closed manifolds. Under weaker conditions this method proves a homological h-principle, under stronger conditions it proves a homotopical one. The three applications are as follows: a homotopical version of Vassiliev's h-principle, the contra…

2017-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves the existence of many geodesics on complex manifolds.

problem Existence of closed geodesics on manifolds with non-trivial first Betti number.
method Combining Mañé's theorem with a new theorem about minimal geodesics and transverse homoclinic points.
result Proves the existence of infinitely many closed geodesics of arbitrary large length on manifolds with non-trivial first Betti number.

In this paper, the notion of generic transversality and its characterization are given. The characterization is also a further improvement of the basic transversality result and its strengthening which was given by John Mather.

2018-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the stable commutator length vanishes for certain groups defined as infinite unions of smaller groups. The argument uses a group-theoretic analogue of the Mazur swindle, and goes back to the works of Anderson, Fisher, and Mather on homeomorphism groups.

2008-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper (in French) exemplifies graphically a solution of the heat equation which is a 1-dimensional unfolding of an elliptic umbilic catastrophe. The example is due to James Damon and adapts Thom-Mather's singularity theory to multiscale models of scale-space analysis in image processing.

2015-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In his celebrated paper "Generic projections", John Mather has given a striking transversality theorem and its applications on generic projections. On the other hand, in this paper, two transversality theorems on generic linearly perturbed CrC^r mappings are shown (r1)(r\geq 1). Moreover, some applications of the two the…

2018-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of this paper is a sufficient condition in order to have a compact Thom-Mather stratified pseudomanifold endowed with a c^\hat{c}-iterated edge metric on its regular part qq-parabolic. Moreover, besides stratified pseudomanifolds, the qq-parabolicity of other classes of singular spaces, such as compac…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result is a version of Morse inequalities for the minimum and maximum ideal boundary conditions of the de Rham complex on strata of compact Thom-Mather stratifications, endowed with adapted metrics. An adaptation of the analytic method of Witten is used in the proof, as well as certain perturbation of the harm…

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

For Γ1Γ_1-structures on 3-manifolds, we give a very simple proof of Thurston's regularization theorem, first proved in \cite{thurston}, without using Mather's homology equivalence. Moreover, in the co-orientable case, the resulting foliation can be chosen of a precise kind, namely an "open book foliation modified by su…

2009-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider equivalence relations among smooth map germs with respect to geometry of G-structures on the target space germ. These equivalence relations are natural generalization of right-left equivalence (i.e., A-equivalence) in the sense of Thom-Mather depending on geometric structures on the target space germ. Unfor…

2019-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characteristic classes of a specific type of determinantal varieties.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of a special class of determinantal varieties.
method Used Schubert calculus to derive explicit formulas for Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson and Chern-Mather classes.
result Explicit formulas for sectional Euler characteristics, characteristic cycles, and polar classes were obtained.

We develop a generalization to non-Witt spaces of the intersection homology theory of Goresky-MacPherson. The second author has described the self-dual sheaves compatible with intersection homology, and the other authors have described a generalization of Cheeger's L2 de Rham cohomology. In this paper we extend both of…

2013-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactness proven for isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.

problem Proving compactness of isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.
method Derived a hierarchical structure for integral invariants and used interpolating Hamiltonian.
result Compactness of equivalence classes of marked length isospectral Birkhoff billiard tables.
Multicuspsmath.DG

For a given multicusp f=c(θ0,...,θi)f=c_{(θ_0,..., θ_i)} (1i)(1\le i), we present a direct sum decomposition theorem of the source space of iωˉf{}_i\barωf, where iωˉf{}_i\barωf is a higher version of the reduced Kodaira-Spencer-Mather map ωˉf\barωf. As a corollary of our direct sum decomposition theorem, we show that for any $i\in \mathb…

2011-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This article is a survey of recent work of the author, together with Markus Banagl, Eric Leichtnam, Rafe Mazzeo, and Paolo Piazza, on the Hodge theory of stratified spaces. We discuss how to resolve a Thom-Mather stratified space to a manifold with corners with an iterated fibration structure and the generalization of …

2016-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology on incomplete manifolds and stratified spaces.

problem Analyzing cohomology groups on incomplete Riemannian manifolds and stratified spaces.
method Proves injective/surjective maps between LpL^p and L2L^2 cohomology groups under certain conditions.
result Injective/surjective maps between LpL^p and L2L^2 cohomology groups are established.

The paper defines a stratification for Lie groupoids in a tame topology context.

problem Presenting a tame topology counterpart to canonical stratification of Lie groupoids.
method Using Shiota's isotopy lemma and approximation theorem, the paper defines a canonical Whitney stratification of definable Lie groupoids into invariant strata.
result A canonical Whitney stratification of the Lie groupoid into definable strata invariant under the groupoid action.

The paper strengthens a theorem on crossings under linear perturbations with Hausdorff measure estimates.

problem Understanding multiple-point crossings under linear perturbations.
method Establishes a transversality theorem with Hausdorff measure estimates for exceptional parameter sets.
result Explicit upper bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of the exceptional set.