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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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336699132 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Malcev completions

New spectral theory for non-associative algebras with applications to Moufang dynamics.

problem Spectral theory of non-associative algebras and their applications.
method Introducing almost periodic Banach--Malcev algebras and analyzing their spectral properties.
result Spectral characterization and continuous functional calculus for almost periodic derivations.

Explicit BCH series radii found for special Banach-Malcev shift algebras.

problem Finding convergence radii for BCH series in specific algebraic structures.
method Established explicit convergence radii using continuity estimates and algebraic properties.
result Explicit formula for convergence radii derived and validated for various shift algebras.

In 1964, John Stallings established an important relationship between the low-dimensional homology of a group and its lower central series. We establish a similar relationship between the low-dimensional homology of a group and its derived series. We also define a torsion-free-solvable completion of a group that is ana…

2004-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a notion of a Fox pairing in a group algebra and use Fox pairings to define automorphisms of the Malcev completions of groups. These automorphisms generalize to the algebraic setting the action of the Dehn twists in the group algebras of the fundamental groups of surfaces. This work is inspired by the Kawa…

2011-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Floquet-Bloch theory to nilpotent groups for geometric applications.

problem Asymptotic problems on nilpotent covers of negatively curved manifolds.
method Generalized Floquet-Bloch theory using Malcev completions.
result Branching formula relating finite and infinite-dimensional representations.

In this paper we prove that finite index subgroups of genus 3 mapping class and Torelli groups that contain the group generated by Dehn twists on bounding simple closed curves are not Kahler. These results are deduced from explicit presentations of the unipotent (aka, Malcev) completion of genus 3 Torelli groups and of…

2013-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reveals vanishing Massey products on compact complex surfaces, impacting their fundamental group structure.

problem Understanding the real homotopy type of compact complex surfaces.
method Analyzes Massey products and fundamental group presentations, providing explicit presentations in non-Kähler cases.
result Explicit presentations of fundamental groups based on first Betti numbers, vanishing Massey products beyond certain lengths.

Given a smooth manifold MM equipped with a properly and discontinuous smooth action of a discrete group GG, the nerve MGM_{\bullet}G is a simplicial manifold and its vector space of differential forms TotN(ADR(MG))\operatorname{Tot}_{N}\left(A_{DR}(M_{\bullet}G)\right) carry a CC_{\infty}-algebra structure mm_{\bullet}. We sh…

2017-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we address the following question: Which 1-formal groups occur as fundamental groups of both quasi-Kähler manifolds and closed, connected, orientable 3-manifolds. We classify all such groups, at the level of Malcev completions, and compute their coranks. Dropping the assumption on realizability by 3-manif…

2008-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X and Y be finite-type CW-complexes (X connected, Y simply connected), such that the rational cohomology ring of Y is a k-rescaling of the rational cohomology ring of X. Assume H^*(X,Q) is a Koszul algebra. Then, the homotopy Lie algebra pi_*(Omega Y) tensor Q equals, up to k-rescaling, the graded rational Lie alge…

2001-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The generalized Dehn twist along a closed curve in an oriented surface is an algebraic construction which involves intersections of loops in the surface. It is defined as an automorphism of the Malcev completion of the fundamental group of the surface. As the name suggests, for the case where the curve has no self-inte…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study mixed commutator lengths in wreath products and their relation to general ranks.

problem Understanding mixed commutator lengths in wreath products and their relation to general ranks.
method Analyzing wreath products (G,N)=(ZΓ,ΓZ)(G,N)=(\mathbb{Z}\wr Γ, \bigoplus_Γ\mathbb{Z}) and determining mixed commutator lengths in terms of general rank.
result Mixed commutator lengths and ordinary commutator lengths coincide under certain conditions.

We show that the Malcev Lie algebra of the fundamental group of a compact 2n+12n+1-dimensional Sasakian manifold with n2n\ge 2 admits a quadratic presentation by using Morgan's bigradings of minimal models of mixed-Hodge diagrams. By using bigradings of minimal models, we also simplify the proof of the result of Cappelle…

2014-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the graded and filtered formality properties of finitely generated groups by studying the various Lie algebras over a field of characteristic 0 attached to such groups, including the Malcev Lie algebra, the associated graded Lie algebra, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the Chen Lie algebra. We explain how thes…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves non-triviality of Johnson kernel torsion subgroup.

problem Non-triviality of the torsion subgroup of the abelianized Johnson kernel.
method Action of mapping class group on Malcev Lie algebra, diagrammatic techniques.
result Proves non-triviality of the torsion subgroup with a purely 2-dimensional proof.

Let S be a compact connected oriented surface with one boundary component. We extend each of Johnson's and Morita's homomorphisms to the Ptolemy groupoid of S. Our extensions are canonical and take values into finitely generated free abelian groups. The constructions are based on the 3-dimensional interpretation of the…

2010-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study finite dimensional almost and quasi-effective prolongations of nilpotent Z-graded Lie algebras, especially focusing on those having a decomposable reductive structural subalgebra. Our assumptions generalize effectiveness and algebraicity and are appropriate to obtain Levi-Malčev and Levi-Chevalley decompositio…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the degree-two part of the Torelli group's associated graded.

problem Understanding the structure of the degree-two part of the Torelli group's associated graded.
method We use algebraic topology and group theory to analyze the structure of the degree-two part of the Torelli group's associated graded.
result The abelian group Γ2I/Γ3IΓ_2 \mathcal{I} / Γ_3 \mathcal{I} is torsion-free and described as a lattice in a rational vector space.

Let ΣΣ be a compact oriented surface. The Dehn twist along every simple closed curve γΣγ\subset Σ induces an automorphism of the fundamental group ππ of ΣΣ. There are two possible ways to generalize such automorphisms if the curve γγ is allowed to have self-intersections. One way is to consider the `generalized Deh…

2019-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the supergravity r- and c-maps preserve completeness. As a consequence, any component H of a hypersurface {h=1} defined by a homogeneous cubic polynomial such that -d^2 h is a complete Riemannian metric on H defines a complete projective special Kahler manifold and any complete projective special Kahler m…

2011-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Completeness of surface metrics established for Sobolev spaces.

problem Ensuring completeness of reparametrization-invariant Sobolev metrics on surface spaces.
method Recasting completeness criteria for infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applying geometric estimates based on the Michael--Simon--Sobolev inequality.
result Established metric and geodesic completeness for specific Sobolev metrics on immersed surfaces, validating Mumford's conjecture.

Study disproves conjecture about metric completion of curve spaces.

problem Completeness properties of spaces of immersed curves with reparametrization-invariant metrics.
method Examined Sobolev-type metrics on real-valued immersed curves, demonstrating multiple distinct limit points.
result Metric completion of spaces of immersed open curves includes multiple distinct limit points, not a single point as previously conjectured.

Polyhedral semantics for intermediate logics; Nerve Criterion ensures completeness.

problem Characterize polyhedrally-complete intermediate logics.
method Developed Nerve Criterion to characterize polyhedrally-complete logics combinatorially.
result Nerve Criterion provides a necessary and sufficient condition for polyhedrally-completeness.

The first examples of complete projective connections are uncovered: normal projective connections on surfaces whose geodesics are all closed and embedded are complete, as are normal projective connections induced from complete affine connections with slowly decaying positive Ricci curvature.

2005-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove uniqueness of instantaneously complete Ricci flows on surfaces. We do not require any bounds of any form on the curvature or its growth at infinity, nor on the metric or its growth (other than that implied by instantaneous completeness). Coupled with earlier work, particularly [23, 11], this completes the well…

2013-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A very simple interpretation of matrix completion problem is introduced based on statistical models. Combined with the well-known results from missing data analysis, such interpretation indicates that matrix completion is still a valid and principled estimation procedure even without the missing completely at random (M…

2016-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature.

problem Characterize complete gradient Ricci solitons with specific curvature properties.
method Classify complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature for dimensions n4n \geq 4.
result Completely classified complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature.

Type A surfaces are the locally homogeneous affine surfaces which can be locally described by constant Christoffel symbols. We address the issue of the geodesic completeness of these surfaces: we show that some models for Type A surfaces are geodesically complete, that some others admit an incomplete geodesic but model…

2016-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a novel algebraic combinatorial view on low-rank matrix completion based on studying relations between a few entries with tools from algebraic geometry and matroid theory. The intrinsic locality of the approach allows for the treatment of single entries in a closed theoretical and practical framework. More s…

2012-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Complete shrinking soliton found on a specific complex surface.

problem Classifying complete shrinking gradient Kähler-Ricci solitons in two complex dimensions.
method Proved existence of a unique soliton with bounded scalar curvature on a specific blowup.
result Complete classification of such solitons in two complex dimensions.