Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

3967921,1881,584 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Machine Learning Accelerator

Study accelerates gradient methods in machine learning, revealing risk and stability connections.

problem Understanding the statistical risk of accelerated gradient methods in machine learning.
method Continuous-time analysis of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method and Polyak's heavy ball method for least squares regression.
result Connections between early stopping, stability, and curvature of loss function are revealed.

Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) is an extremely powerful supervised learning algorithm that is widely used in practice. GBM routinely features as a leading algorithm in machine learning competitions such as Kaggle and the KDDCup. In this work, we propose Accelerated Gradient Boosting Machine (AGBM) by incorporating Nes…

2019-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

AGNES accelerates gradient descent with noisy gradients.

problem Minimizing smooth convex and strongly convex functions with noisy gradients.
method Generalization of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent algorithm for noisy conditions.
result AGNES achieves acceleration for noisy gradients with a constant of proportionality up to 1.

Accelerates MCMC sampling for large-scale problems using machine learning.

problem Efficiently sampling large-scale Bayesian inference problems with high computational cost.
method Integrates low-fidelity machine learning models into a multilevel MCMC framework.
result Significantly accelerates multilevel sampling by a factor of two with similar accuracy.

Super-acceleration of gradient descent with momentum improves loss function minimization.

problem Minimizing loss functions in machine learning.
method Extending Nesterov acceleration by using gradients at multiple steps ahead.
result Super-acceleration of the momentum algorithm is beneficial for various loss landscapes and tasks.

Machine learning improves accuracy of running gait event detection from tibial acceleration.

problem Accurate detection of running gait events from tibial acceleration data.
method Structured machine learning models compared to heuristic methods.
result Structured recurrent neural network model offers most accurate estimation of gait events.

Data application developers and data scientists spend an inordinate amount of time iterating on machine learning (ML) workflows -- by modifying the data pre-processing, model training, and post-processing steps -- via trial-and-error to achieve the desired model performance. Existing work on accelerating machine learni…

2018-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Poor (even random) starting points for learning/training/optimization are common in machine learning. In many settings, the method of Robbins and Monro (online stochastic gradient descent) is known to be optimal for good starting points, but may not be optimal for poor starting points -- indeed, for poor starting point…

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces feature count and accelerates error convergence.

problem Exponential error convergence in data classification with optimized random features.
method Optimized random features accelerated by quantum machine learning.
result Achieves exponential error convergence under low-noise condition.

Study uses machine learning to recommend best solvers for slab transport problems.

problem Auto-selecting the best solvers for transport problems in uniform slabs.
method Three solvers (Richardson, diffusion synthetic acceleration, nonlinear diffusion acceleration) and five machine learning algorithms (linear discriminant analysis, K-nearest neighbors, support vector machine, random forest, neural networks) were tested.
result Random forest and K-nearest neighbors showed potential as best solvers for classification problems.

This paper uses machine learning to select kernels for machine learning models on various devices.

problem Traditional kernel auto-tuning is limited for machine learning research with changing network topologies and hyperparameters.
method Combines auto-tuning and machine learning to select kernels for SYCL on various devices.
result Initial results show high performance kernel selection with little developer effort.

Paper analyzes and accelerates Langevin Monte Carlo methods using large deviations theory.

problem High-dimensional sampling problems in machine learning.
method Unified approach using large deviations theory to study and accelerate Langevin dynamics variants.
result Efficiency of Langevin dynamics variants demonstrated through numerical experiments.

aweSOM accelerates SOM clustering for large datasets.

problem Scalability issues in existing SOM implementations for large, multidimensional data.
method CPU/GPU-accelerated Self-organizing Maps (SOM) with ensemble stacking.
result 10-100x speed up and improved memory efficiency for large datasets.

Stochastic gradient descent (\textsc{Sgd}) methods are the most powerful optimization tools in training machine learning and deep learning models. Moreover, acceleration (a.k.a. momentum) methods and diagonal scaling (a.k.a. adaptive gradient) methods are the two main techniques to improve the slow convergence of \text…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms optimize decentralized convex optimization with near optimal communication and computation.

problem Decentralized convex optimization in large-scale machine learning and sensor networks.
method Novel algorithms combining Nesterov's acceleration, multi-consensus, and gradient-tracking.
result Achieves optimal computation and near optimal communication complexity, matching lower bounds.

Minibatch SGD outperforms Local SGD in heterogeneous distributed learning.

problem Optimizing a combined convex objective with stochastic gradient estimates from different machines.
method Analysis of Minibatch SGD and Local SGD in a heterogeneous distributed setting.
result Minibatch SGD dominates Local SGD in the heterogeneous distributed setting.

We present a framework for accelerating a spectrum of machine learning algorithms that require computation of bilinear inverse forms uA1uu^\top A^{-1}u, where AA is a positive definite matrix and uu a given vector. Our framework is built on Gauss-type quadrature and easily scales to large, sparse matrices. Further, it …

2015-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes machine learning for managing complex buyback contracts.

problem Managing complex buyback contracts, especially accelerated share repurchase.
method Proposes a machine learning method to optimally manage buyback contracts.
result Recovery of strategies similar to those obtained with partial differential equations and tree methods, but without the curse of dimensionality.

Fast emulators built with neural search accelerate expensive scientific simulations.

problem Slow execution of accurate simulations limits scientific discovery.
method Neural architecture search to build accurate emulators with limited data.
result Simulations accelerated by up to 2 billion times in various scientific fields.

Hardware-accelerated RBM solves large combinatorial problems and integer factorization.

problem Solving large combinatorial optimization and integer factorization problems.
method Logically synthesized RBM architecture, hardware acceleration, and efficient training methods.
result Hardware-accelerated RBM factorizes 16-bit numbers with 10000x speed and 32x power improvements.

We propose an O(NM)O(N\cdot M) sorting algorithm by Machine Learning method, which shows a huge potential sorting big data. This sorting algorithm can be applied to parallel sorting and is suitable for GPU or TPU acceleration. Furthermore, we discuss the application of this algorithm to sparse hash table.

2018-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic dual coordinate ascent (SDCA) is an effective technique for solving regularized loss minimization problems in machine learning. This paper considers an extension of SDCA under the mini-batch setting that is often used in practice. Our main contribution is to introduce an accelerated mini-batch version of SDC…

2013-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper tackles nonsmooth optimization in machine learning.

problem Nonsmoothness in machine learning optimization problems.
method Identifying specific structures and leveraging them for practical applications.
result Compression, acceleration, and dimension reduction are possible with nonsmooth optimization.

New algorithms optimize constrained problems faster, avoiding full set optimization.

problem Optimizing constrained problems efficiently and quickly.
method Designing accelerated first-order algorithms that avoid full set optimization.
result Proved convergence to stationary points in nonconvex settings and accelerated rates in convex settings.

Accelerating Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) by taking fewer measurements has the potential to reduce medical costs, minimize stress to patients and make MRI possible in applications where it is currently prohibitively slow or expensive. We introduce the fastMRI dataset, a large-scale collection of both raw MR measure…

2018-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Momentum speeds up evolutionary processes in machine learning.

problem Accelerating convergence in evolutionary dynamics.
method Combining momentum from machine learning with evolutionary dynamics using information divergences as Lyapunov functions.
result Momentum accelerates convergence of evolutionary dynamics, including the replicator equation and Euclidean gradient descent.

New algorithms accelerate model-based optimization for stochastic problems.

problem Optimizing model-based stochastic optimization problems efficiently.
method Proposed new model-based algorithms with acceleration and minibatch techniques.
result Non-asymptotic convergence guarantees with linear speedup in minibatch size.

A new gradient tree boosting framework reduces variance and accelerates performance.

problem High variance in stochastic gradient boosting.
method Combining gradient tree boosting with importance sampling and a regularizer.
result Achieves a linear convergence rate on logistic loss and 2.5x--18x acceleration on LogitBoost and LambdaMART.