In this report I discuss the relations between systoles and volumes of hyperbolic manifolds and a conjecture of Lehmer about the Mahler measure of non-cyclotomic polynomials.
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48 results for “Lehmer's Conjecture”
Study Veech groups in fibered 3-manifolds, proving no parabolics for fibers.
problem Characterizing Veech groups in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing pseudo-Anosov monodromies and foliations, proving properties of Veech groups.
result Veech groups in fibers typically contain no parabolic elements.
Estimates the degree of trace fields of hyperbolic Dehn fillings.
problem Estimating the complexity of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using Lehmer's conjecture, bounds the degree of trace fields.
result Estimates the degree of trace fields of hyperbolic Dehn fillings.
The study computes trace fields and minimal polynomials for specific knots and links.
problem Computing trace fields and minimal polynomials for specific knots and links.
method Using factorization theorems for sparse polynomials.
result Results depend on the degrees of the trace fields over Q being sufficiently large.
We propose a new class of transforms that we call {\it Lehmer Transform} which is motivated by the {\it Lehmer mean function}. The proposed {\it Lehmer transform} decomposes a function of a sample into their constituting statistical moments. Theoretical properties of the proposed transform are presented. This transform…
New Lehmer constants computed for free groups, improving bounds.
problem Tackles Lehmer's problem on Mahler measures and Fuglede-Kadison determinants.
method Uses relations between Fuglede-Kadison determinants and random walks on Cayley graphs, and gluing formula for -torsions.
result Computes new upper bound of for Lehmer's constants of torsion-free groups with non-cyclic free subgroups.
Lehmer's question is equivalent to one about generalized growth rates of Lefschetz numbers of iterated pseudo-Anosov surface homeomorphisms. One need consider only homeomorphisms that arise as monodromies of fibered knots in lens spaces L(n,1), n>0. Lehmer's question for Perron polynomials is equivalent to one about ge…
In this paper we prove that there is a direct relationship between Salem numbers and translation lengths of hyperbolic elements of arithmetic hyperbolic groups that are determined by a quadratic form over a totally real number field. As an application we determine a sharp lower bound for the length of a closed geodesic…
This paper addresses a long standing open problem due to Lehmer in which the triple 2,3,7 plays a notable role. Lehmer's problem asks whether there is a gap between 1 and the next smallest algebraic integer with respect to Mahler measure. The question has been studied in a wide range of contexts including number theory…
Complexity of signed graphs linked to Alexander polynomials and Lehmer's question.
problem Complexity of signed graphs and its relation to Alexander polynomials.
method Definition of graph complexity using Laplacian matrix and Mahler measure, linking to Alexander polynomials and Lehmer's question.
result Complexity growth of signed graphs is related to the growth rate of Alexander polynomials.
Study on mapping classes of real rational surface automorphisms, focusing on reducible maps and pseudo-Anosov maps.
problem Investigating the mapping classes of real rational surface automorphisms and their restrictions.
method Analysis of reducible maps, determination of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes, and comparison with Penner's construction.
result Realized Lehmer's number as the stretch factor of a pseudo-Anosov map on a specific surface.
A new neural network model using weighted Lehmer means and multiplets.
problem Creating a neural network that can emulate different generalized mean cases.
method Replacing dot product with weighted Lehmer mean and using multiplets of neurons.
result The network can emulate the exclusive-or problem and approximate functions.
From a simple observation about a construction of Thurston, we derive several interesting facts about subgroups of the mapping class group generated by two positive multi-twists. In particular, we identify all configurations of curves for which the corresponding groups fail to be free, and show that a subset of these d…
SmartDCA superiorityq-fin.PM
SmartDCA improves investment returns by adjusting purchases based on prices.
problem Inefficiency of Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) in volatile markets.
method Developed SmartDCA, a more efficient investment strategy that adjusts purchases based on price levels, and analyzed its performance using mathematical inequalities and mean definitions.
result SmartDCA outperforms DCA in long-term investments, with higher performance gains for higher power values of .
We reformulate Lehmer's question from 1933 and a question due to Schinzel and Zassenhaus from 1965 in terms of a comparison of the Mahler measures and the houses, respectively, of monic integer reciprocal and skew-reciprocal polynomials of the same degree. This entails that understanding the difference between orientat…
Lueck expressed the Gromov norm of a knot complement in terms of an infinite series that can be computed from a presentation of the fundamental group of the knot complement. In this note we show that Lueck's formula, applied to torus knots, yields surprising power series expansions for the logarithm function. This gene…
This paper presents a construction of fibered links out of chord diagrams $\sL$. Let be the incidence graph of $\sL$. Under certain conditions on $\sL$ the symmetrized Seifert matrix of equals the bilinear form of the simply-laced Coxeter system associated to ; and the monodromy of $(K,Σ)…
The (torsion) complexity of a finite edge-weighted graph is defined to be the order of the torsion subgroup of the abelian group presented by its Laplacian matrix. When G is d-periodic (i.e., G has a free action of the rank-d free abelian group by graph automorphisms, with finite quotient) the Mahler measure of its Lap…
Polyhedra volume conjecture supports Stoker conjecture weakly.
problem Proving the Stoker conjecture for polyhedra.
method Using an extension of Montcouquiol and Weiss' result on polyhedra angles as local coordinates.
result Volume Conjecture for polyhedra implies a weak version of the Stoker conjecture.
Survey on two non-Kähler geometry conjectures.
problem Constant holomorphic sectional curvature and Fino-Vezzoni conjectures in non-Kähler geometry.
method Survey and discussion of historical and recent developments.
result Discussion of conjectures without new results.
Numerical study confirms Brennan's conjecture for a counterexample to Thurston's conjecture.
problem Thurston's conjecture and Brennan's conjecture in planar domains.
method Numerical analysis of a specific counterexample to Thurston's conjecture.
result The counterexample does not contradict Brennan's conjecture.
The non-vanishing conjecture implies the abundance conjecture in certain cases.
problem Abundance conjecture in algebraic geometry.
method Proof of the abundance conjecture under specific conditions.
result The abundance conjecture holds in dimensions ≤ 5 when κ ≥ 0 and ν ≤ 1.
Proves Gromov's conjecture and answers Stoker's polyhedron conjecture.
problem Gromov's flat corner domination conjecture and Stoker's conjecture for convex polyhedra.
method Same techniques applied to prove conjectures.
result Proves Gromov's conjecture and answers Stoker's polyhedron conjecture.
This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the Poincare Conjecture. The paper also gives two other algebraic conjectures; one is equi…
Symmetry-breaking in three differential geometry conjectures.
problem Exploring the role of symmetry in three differential geometry conjectures.
method Examining the Carathéodory, Willmore, and Lawson Conjectures through the lens of symmetry in 3D space-forms.
result Symmetry is broken, and more general ambient metrics are considered, leading to the failure of the conjectures.
We introduce a new variant of the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture designed to tackle coarsely disconnected metric spaces called the boundary coarse Baum-Connes conjecture. We prove this conjecture for many coarsely disconnected spaces that are known to be counterexamples to the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture. In particula…
Study proves Hecke lifting conjecture for torus knots and verifies it for any framed knots.
problem Integrality structure of framed knots' quantum invariants.
method Explicit formulas of colored HOMFLY-PT invariants of torus knots, verified in a limit form for any framed knots.
result Proves Hecke lifting conjecture for torus knots and verifies it for any framed knots.
New proof shows most thin knots satisfy Cabling Conjecture.
problem Cabling Conjecture for thin knots using Heegaard Floer homology.
method Heegaard Floer homology and immersed curves techniques.
result Almost all thin knots satisfy the Cabling Conjecture.
We review the Burghelea conjecture, which constitutes a full computation of the periodic cyclic homology of complex group rings, and its relation to the algebraic Baum-Connes conjecture. The Burghelea conjecture implies the Bass conjecture. We state two conjectures about groups of finite asymptotic dimension, which tog…
Metric SYZ conjecture proved using non-archimedean geometry.
problem Proving the metric SYZ conjecture in large generality.
method Using non-archimedean geometry to support the conjecture.
result Metric SYZ conjecture can be proved in large generality.
Paper confirms Chen's biharmonic conjecture for hypersurfaces in 5D.
problem Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds in Euclidean spaces.
method Analyzes hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^5\) for \(n=4\).
result Chen's conjecture is confirmed for hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^5\) when \(n=4\).
Counterexample disproves recent Penrose conjecture variant.
problem A variant of the Penrose conjecture.
method Provided a counterexample.
result The conjectured variant of the Penrose inequality is false.
Proofs On Arnold Conjecturesmath.SG
In this article, we give proofs on the Arnold Lagrangian intersection conjecture on the cotangent bundles, Arnold-Givental Lagrangian intersection conjecture and the Arnold fixed point conjecture.
Proof outlined for 4D smooth Poincaré conjecture.
problem 4-dimensional smooth Poincaré conjecture.
method Outline of proof.
result Proof of 4D smooth Poincaré conjecture.
In order to give a unified generalization of the BW inequality and the DDVV inequality, Lu and Wenzel proposed three Conjectures 1, 2, 3 and an open Question 1 in 2016. In this paper we discuss further these conjectures and put forward several new conjectures which will be shown equivalent to Conjecture 2. In particula…
In this paper, we generalize the Cosmetic Surgery Conjecture to an -cusped hyperbolic -manifold and prove it under the assumption of another well-known conjecture in number theory, so called the Zilber-Pink Conjecture. For and , we show them without the assumption.
Paper connects AJ conjecture and colored Jones polynomial potential function.
problem Relationship between -polynomial and colored Jones polynomial.
method Connects AJ conjecture and colored Jones polynomial potential function.
result Establishes connection between -polynomial and colored Jones polynomial potential function.
Akbulut and Kirby conjectured that two knots with the same -surgery are concordant. In this paper, we prove that if the slice-ribbon conjecture is true, then the modified Akbulut-Kirby's conjecture is false. We also give a fibered potential counterexample to the slice-ribbon conjecture.
Counterexample disproves conjectures about log canonical thresholds.
problem Conjectures about log canonical thresholds were disproved.
method Provided a counterexample to both conjectures.
result Conjectures about log canonical thresholds are false.
Study confirms conjecture on Hermitian manifolds with bounded mass.
problem Morse-type integrals in nef (1,1) classes on compact Hermitian manifolds with bounded mass.
method Analyzes conjecture using bounded mass property on compact Hermitian manifolds.
result Confirms Demailly-Păun and Tosatti-Weinkove's conjectures.
Reformulated Markov's conjecture in combinatorial terms.
problem Markov's uniqueness conjecture in integral necklaces.
method Geometric reformulation and combinatorial description.
result Explicitly described set of lengths on modular torus.
Paper confirms Whitehead's conjecture for aspherical 2-complexes.
problem Whitehead's conjecture about aspherical 2-complexes.
method Argument on ribbon sphere-links, generalized for aspherical 2-complexes.
result Whitehead's conjecture confirmed for aspherical 2-complexes.
We survey the recent results and current issues on the topological rigidity problem for closed aspherical manifolds, i.e., connected closed manifolds whose universal coverings are contractible. A number of open problems and conjectures are presented during the course of the discussion. We also review the status and app…
Verifies a conjecture for the figure eight knot.
problem Relates A-ideal and recurrence ideal of knots.
method Uses quantum A-ideals, q-holonomicity, and AJ conjecture.
result Strong AJ conjecture verified for figure eight knot.
Fukaya-Yamaguchi conjecture holds in 4D manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
problem Fundamental group of nonnegative curvature manifolds.
method Observation in dimension 4.
result Fukaya-Yamaguchi conjecture holds in 4D.
Proved a combinatorial conjecture in machine learning.
problem None explicitly stated in the abstract.
method Binomial and multinomial sums identities.
result Proved a combinatorial conjecture.
In their study of the Yamabe problem in the presence of isometry group, Hebey and Vaugon announced a conjecture. This conjecture generalizes Aubin's conjecture, which has already been proven and is sufficient to solve the Yamabe problem. In this paper, we generalize Aubin's theorem and we prove the Hebey--Vaugon conjec…
There is a relation between the generalized Property R Conjecture and the Schoenflies Conjecture that suggests a new line of attack on the latter. The approach gives a quick proof of the genus 2 Schoenflies Conjecture and suffices to prove the genus 3 case, even in the absence of new progress on the generalized Propert…