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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Lang's conjecture

Study of weakly Kähler hyperbolic manifolds, proving Lang and Green-Griffiths conjectures.

problem Verifying Lang and Green-Griffiths conjectures for a new class of manifolds.
method Introducing weakly Kähler hyperbolic manifolds and investigating their spectral properties.
result Proving weakly Kähler hyperbolic manifolds are of general type and verifying various aspects of Lang and Green-Griffiths conjectures.

Complex projective manifolds without rational curves are quotients of Abelian varieties.

problem Characterizing complex projective manifolds without rational curves.
method Using conjectures about rational and entire curves on Calabi-Yau varieties.
result Non-hyperbolic complex projective manifolds contain the image of an Abelian variety.

We generalize Demailly's construction of projective jet bundles and strictly negatively curved pseudometrics on them to the logarithmic case. We establish this logarithmic generalization explicitly via coordinates, just as Noguchi's generalization of the jets used by Green-Griffiths. As a first application, we give a m…

2000-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a simplified proof of the generalized Kirszbraun theorem for Alexandrov spaces, which is due to Lang and Schroeder. We also discuss related questions, both solved and open.

2010-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves homological inequality for cycles in Hadamard spaces of asymptotic rank 2.

problem Establishing isoperimetric inequalities in Hadamard spaces of asymptotic rank two.
method Homological inequality for cycles in dimensions at least 2, assuming finite linearly controlled asymptotic dimension.
result Homological inequality for general cycles in Hadamard 3-manifolds and finite-dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes.

Distance functions of metric spaces with lower curvature bound, by definition, enjoy various metric inequalities; triangle comparison, quadruple comparison and the inequality of Lang-Schroeder-Sturm. The purpose of this paper is to study the extremal cases of these inequalities and to prove rigidity results. The spaces…

2009-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Established equivalence of Atiyah classes for generalized holomorphic vector bundles.

problem Defining and comparing Atiyah classes for generalized holomorphic vector bundles.
method Used three approaches: \(\check{C}\)ech cohomology, first jet short exact sequence, and Lie algebroid pairs.
result Equivalence of Atiyah classes defined by different methods.

The study connects polyhedral manifolds to Riemannian ones with geometric bounds.

problem Connecting polyhedral manifolds to Riemannian manifolds with geometric constraints.
method Using a theorem by C. Lange and B. Bowditch, the study bounds the curvature and injectivity radius of Riemannian manifolds.
result Polyhedral manifolds with bounded geometry are bi-Lipschitz homeomorphic to Riemannian manifolds with controlled curvature and injectivity radius.

Extends Manin triples to Lie bialgebroids over Lie groupoids.

problem Characterizing Lie bialgebroids via Manin triples.
method Establishing correspondence between Lie bialgebroid groupoids and multiplicative Manin triples.
result New viewpoint on co-quadratic Lie algebroids and Manin triple description of Lie bialgebroid crossed modules.

Given a subset S of vertices of an undirected graph G, the cut-improvement problem asks us to find a subset S that is similar to A but has smaller conductance. A very elegant algorithm for this problem has been given by Andersen and Lang [AL08] and requires solving a small number of single-commodity maximum flow comput…

2013-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Automorphisms and subdivisions of Helly graphs are studied, leading to explicit models and rational translation lengths.

problem Understanding automorphisms and subdivisions of Helly graphs.
method Simple fine simplicial subdivisions and explicit simplicial models of the injective hull.
result Any automorphism of a Helly graph is either elliptic or hyperbolic, with rational translation lengths.

In this work we study two problems about Assouad-Nagata dimension: 1) Is there a metric space of non zero Assouad-Nagata dimension such that all of its asymptotic cones are of Assouad-Nagata dimension zero? (Dydak and Higes) 2) Suppose GG is a locally finite group with a proper left invariant metric dGd_G. If $\dim_{A…

2007-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

To understand the empirical success of approximate MAP inference, recent work (Lang et al., 2018) has shown that some popular approximation algorithms perform very well when the input instance is stable. The simplest stability condition assumes that the MAP solution does not change at all when some of the pairwise pote…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Clustering, like covariate selection for classification, is an important step to compress and interpret the data. However, clustering of covariates is often performed independently of the classification step, which can lead to undesirable clustering results that harm interpretability and compression rate. Therefore, we…

2019-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) has been recently modeled using the sequence-to-sequence framework. However, unlike sequence transduction problems such as machine translation, GEC suffers from the lack of plentiful parallel data. We describe two approaches for generating large parallel datasets for GEC using publicl…

2019-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey discusses new ideas in geometric group theory and their applications.

problem Understanding geodesic metric spaces and their equivariant wall structures.
method Introduces and highlights the impact of injective metric spaces and cubical approximation theorem.
result Rich equivariant wall structures in various geodesic metric spaces.

In this paper we define an orientation of a measured Gromov-Hausdorff limit space of Riemannian manifolds with uniform Ricci bounds from below. This is the first observation of orientability for metric measure spaces. Our orientability has two fundamental properties. One of them is the stability with respect to noncoll…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper certifies cluster assignments from sum-of-norms clustering algorithms.

problem Certifying the correct cluster assignments from approximate solutions of sum-of-norms clustering.
method Presented a clustering test that identifies and certifies the correct cluster assignment from an approximate solution.
result The correct cluster assignment is guaranteed to be certified by a primal-dual path following algorithm after sufficient iterations.

Study on computational aspects of replicable learning, bridging statistical and algorithmic perspectives.

problem Understanding the computational connections between replicability and various learning paradigms.
method Design of replicable learners, lifting framework, and transformation techniques.
result Efficient replicable learners for specific learning problems under various distributions.

New accelerators for EM improve convergence speed in complex mixture models.

problem Improving the convergence speed of the EM algorithm for complex mixture models.
method Derive a new operator connecting global descent and local convergence, and use it to develop two acceleration strategies.
result Two new acceleration strategies (G-Accelerator and Geo-Adaptive) significantly improve EM algorithm performance.

Numerical study confirms Brennan's conjecture for a counterexample to Thurston's K=2K=2 conjecture.

problem Thurston's K=2K=2 conjecture and Brennan's conjecture in planar domains.
method Numerical analysis of a specific counterexample to Thurston's conjecture.
result The counterexample does not contradict Brennan's conjecture.

A new method for state estimation in state-space models using incomplete data.

problem State estimation in nonlinear state-space models with incomplete observations.
method Statistical analysis of incomplete observations, score function, observed information matrices, EM-gradient-particle filtering.
result Maximum likelihood estimation of state-vector with explicit form of observed information matrix.

This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the Poincare Conjecture. The paper also gives two other algebraic conjectures; one is equi…

1999-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry-breaking in three differential geometry conjectures.

problem Exploring the role of symmetry in three differential geometry conjectures.
method Examining the Carathéodory, Willmore, and Lawson Conjectures through the lens of symmetry in 3D space-forms.
result Symmetry is broken, and more general ambient metrics are considered, leading to the failure of the conjectures.

Study proves Hecke lifting conjecture for torus knots and verifies it for any framed knots.

problem Integrality structure of framed knots' quantum invariants.
method Explicit formulas of colored HOMFLY-PT invariants of torus knots, verified in a limit form for any framed knots.
result Proves Hecke lifting conjecture for torus knots and verifies it for any framed knots.

We review the Burghelea conjecture, which constitutes a full computation of the periodic cyclic homology of complex group rings, and its relation to the algebraic Baum-Connes conjecture. The Burghelea conjecture implies the Bass conjecture. We state two conjectures about groups of finite asymptotic dimension, which tog…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we give proofs on the Arnold Lagrangian intersection conjecture on the cotangent bundles, Arnold-Givental Lagrangian intersection conjecture and the Arnold fixed point conjecture.

2008-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗