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57114170227 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Kaluza-Klein manifolds

The Seiberg-Witten equations are lifted to Kaluza-Klein 5-manifolds.

problem Solving the Seiberg-Witten equations on 4-manifolds with circle bundles.
method Lifts spinor and gauge field to a Kaluza-Klein metric, equivalent to solving a Dirac equation.
result Irreducible solutions to Seiberg-Witten equations on 4-manifolds are equivalent to solutions on Kaluza-Klein circle bundles.

Global Double Field Theory is a higher-dimensional generalization of Kaluza-Klein theory.

problem Formulating a global theory for higher-dimensional gauge fields.
method Generalizing Kaluza-Klein theory to higher principal bundles and higher gauge fields.
result Higher Kaluza-Klein geometry provides a global formulation for Double Field Theory.

The paper explores Kaluza-Klein theories without assuming a fibration structure.

problem Exploring Kaluza-Klein theories without assuming a fibration structure.
method Variational formulations of gauge theories and Einstein--Yang-Mills equations.
result Classical solutions allow the construction of a manifold XX of dimension 4 as physical space-time, leading to solutions of the Einstein--Yang-Mills systems.

We investigate the Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the purely gravitational half-BPS M-theory backgrounds: the M-wave and the Kaluza-Klein monopole. We determine the moduli space of smooth (supersymmetric) Kaluza-Klein reductions by classifying the freely-acting spacelike Killing vectors which preserve som…

2002-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Einstein flow on a product manifold with one factor being a compact quotient of 3-dimensional hyperbolic space without boundary and the other factor being a flat torus of fixed arbitrary dimension. We consider initial data symmetric with respect to the toroidal directions. We obtain effective Einsteinia…

2018-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies metrics on anti-de Sitter spacetime with specific symmetries.

problem Classifying metrics with specific symmetries on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
method Used classification techniques for pseudo-Riemannian and almost contact metric structures.
result Obtained classifications of homogeneous structures on anti-de Sitter spacetime.

Study of harmonic maps into principal bundles with applications to magnetic interactions.

problem Understanding harmonic mappings from Riemannian manifolds into principal bundles.
method Characterization and analysis of Kaluza-Klein harmonic maps and generalized magnetic maps.
result Existence and properties of generalized magnetic maps, including non-trivial examples.

The paper studies a geometric model combining Kaluza-Klein, Yang-Mills, and Dirac actions.

problem Analyzing the geometric and analytic aspects of a complex model.
method Investigates geometric and analytic properties of a model combining Kaluza-Klein, Yang-Mills, and Dirac actions.
result For a sequence of approximate solutions on surfaces with uniformly bounded energies, energy identities and the no-neck property hold.

This study explores Kaluza-Klein reductions of new maximally supersymmetric backgrounds.

problem Exploring new maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in five dimensions.
method Classifying Kaluza-Klein reductions to four dimensions and determining preserved supersymmetry.
result Discovery of novel non-homogeneous four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes with N=1N=1 supersymmetry.

The paper studies how test particles' mass and charge vary in Kaluza-Klein models.

problem Understanding how test particles' mass and charge change in Kaluza-Klein models.
method Analyzes geodesic motion in a 5D Kaluza-Klein spacetime with background metrics encoding 4D gauge fields and Higgs-like scalars.
result The mass and charge of test particles become variable when traversing regions with massive gauge fields or non-constant Higgs scalars.

Study on Ricci solitons on tangent and unit tangent bundles.

problem Characterizing Ricci solitons on tangent and unit tangent bundles.
method Analyzing pseudo-Riemannian gg-natural metrics and their Ricci soliton properties.
result Classification of conformal vector fields and existence of non-Einstein Ricci solitons.

Develops a Kaluza-Klein theory in affine spaces without metric.

problem Formalizes a geometric theory of electromagnetic fields in affine spaces.
method Formulates dimensional reduction using principal fiber bundles and Ehresmann connections.
result Shows that non-integrability of horizontal distribution implies nontrivial electromagnetic fields.

We study topological T-duality for spaces with a semi-free S1S^1-action with isolated fixed points. Physically, these correspond to spacetimes containing Kaluza-Klein monopoles. We demonstrate that the physical dyonic coordinate of such spaces has an analogue in our formalism. By analogy with the Dirac monopole, we stu…

2006-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis proposes a global geometric formulation of Extended Field Theories.

problem Global understanding of Extended Field Theories remains an open problem.
method Introducing an atlas for the principal infinity-bundle, unifying metric and higher gauge field.
result Global abelian T-duality and Poisson-Lie T-duality are automatically recovered.

This paper contains a classification of smooth Kaluza--Klein reductions (by one-parameter subgroups) of the maximally supersymmetric anti de Sitter backgrounds of supergravity theories. We present a classification of one-parameter subgroups of isometries of anti de Sitter spaces, discuss the causal properties of their …

2004-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper presents new formulations of gauge and gravity theories using dynamical principal bundles.

problem Formulating gauge and gravity theories with a flexible principal bundle structure.
method Original variational formulations of Yang-Mills, Einstein's gravitation, and Kaluza-Klein theories with a dynamical principal bundle.
result The principal bundle structure and connection emerge from the dynamics, leading to solutions of Yang-Mills, Einstein-Cartan, or Yang-Mills-Einstein equations.

The paper explores how non-Killing fields on internal spaces can produce massive gauge fields with chiral interactions.

problem Traditional Kaluza-Klein models limit gauge fields to Killing vector fields, ignoring chiral interactions.
method Investigates properties of 4D gauge fields linked to non-Killing fields on internal spaces using spin geometry and Riemannian submersions.
result Massive gauge fields linked to non-Killing fields can mix fermions with different masses and have asymmetric couplings to left- and right-handed fermions.

The model integrates Standard Model bosons into a higher-dimensional spacetime.

problem Integrating Standard Model bosons into a higher-dimensional spacetime.
method Considered a spacetime of the form P=M4imesKP = M_4 imes K with K=SU(3)K = \mathrm{SU}(3), integrating the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian density over KK.
result Encodes not only Yang-Mills terms but also a kinetic term for the Higgs field and potential for gauge bosons.

We argue that G_2 manifolds for M-theory admitting string theory Calabi-Yau duals are fibered by coassociative submanifolds. Dual theories are constructed using the moduli space of M5-brane fibers as target space. Mirror symmetry and various string and M-theory dualities involving G_2 manifolds may be incorporated into…

2002-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A 12D spinor encodes fermions in a 4D Kaluza-Klein model.

problem Encoding fermions in a 4D spacetime from a higher-dimensional perspective.
method Using a spacetime P=M4imesKP = M_4 imes K with K=SU(3)K = \mathrm{SU}(3), encoding fermions in 64 spinor components.
result The 64 spinor components couple to Standard Model gauge fields in chiral representations.

The paper reviews a correspondence between Double Field Theory and bundle gerbes.

problem Exploring a geometric interpretation of Double Field Theory.
method Interpreting Double Field Theory as a field theory on the total space of bundle gerbes.
result Double Field Theory can be seen as a higher geometric field theory.

This article studies the harmonicity of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds, viewed as maps into the tangent bundle equipped with a family of Riemannian metrics. Geometric and topological rigidity conditions are obtained, especially for surfaces and vector fields of constant norm, and existence is proved on two-tori.…

2008-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a general approach to decomposition of the tangent bundle of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds into direct sums of subbundles, and the associated decomposition of geometric objects. An invariant structure {\cal H}^r defined as a set of r projection operators is used to induce decomposition of the geometric objec…

1998-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose in this paper a new approach to the Kaluza-Klein idea of a five dimensional space-time unifying gravitation and electromagnetism, and extension to higher-dimensional space-time. By considering a natural geometric definition of a matter fluid and abandoning the usual requirement of a Ricci-flat five dimension…

2017-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and examines morphisms of Courant algebroids with applications in physics.

problem The need for a more general notion of morphisms in Courant algebroids.
method Provides a detailed treatment of Courant algebroid relations and morphisms, emphasizing motivating examples.
result Shows how Poisson-Lie T-duality and Kaluza-Klein reduction can be interpreted as Courant algebroid relations compatible with generalized metrics.

In 1981, covariantly constant spinors were introduced into Kaluza-Klein theory as a way of counting the number of supersymmetries surviving compactification. These are related to the holonomy group of the compactifying manifold. The first non-trivial example was provided in 1982 by D=11 supergravity on the squashed S7,…

2002-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Donaldson-Witten theory on four-manifolds of the form X=Y×S1X=Y \times {\bf S}^1 where YY is a compact three-manifold. We show that there are interesting relations between the four-dimensional Donaldson invariants of XX and certain topological invariants of YY. In particular, we reinterpret a result of Meng-…

1998-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify and construct all the smooth Kaluza-Klein reductions to ten dimensions of the M2- and M5-brane configurations which preserve some of the supersymmetry. In this way we obtain a wealth of new supersymmetric IIA backgrounds describing composite configurations of D-branes, NS-branes and flux/nullbranes; bound s…

2002-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Some exotic compact objects possess evanescent ergosurfaces: timelike submanifolds on which a Killing vector field, which is timelike everywhere else, becomes null. We show that any manifold possessing an evanescent ergosurface but no event horizon exhibits a linear instability of a peculiar kind: either there are solu…

2018-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

For any positive integer nn and any Lie group G\mathfrak{G}, given a definite symmetric bilinear form on Rn\mathbb{R}^n and an Ad\hbox{Ad}-invariant scalar product on the Lie algebra of G\mathfrak{G}, we construct a variational problem on fields defined on an arbitrary oriented (n+dimG)(n+\hbox{dim}\mathfrak{G})-dimension…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an explicit formula for the topology and H-flux of the T-dual of a general type II compactification, significantly generalizing earlier results. Our results apply to T-dualities with respect to any circle action on spacetime. As before, T-duality exchanges type IIA and type IIB string theories. A new consequ…

2011-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify generalised supersymmetric fluxbranes in type II string theory obtained as Kaluza-Klein reductions of the Minkowski space vacuum of eleven-dimensional supergravity. We obtain two families of smooth solutions which contains all the known solutions, new solutions called nullbranes, and solutions interpolating…

2001-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the conformal Penrose limit is an ordinary plane wave limit in a higher dimensional framework which resolves the spacetime singularity. The higher dimensional framework is provided by Ricci-flat manifolds which are of the form M_D = M_d x B, where M_d is an Einstein spacetime that has a negative cosmologic…

2008-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this work is to extend the formalism of stochastic calculus to the case of spaces with local anisotropy (modeled as vector bundles with compatible nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures and containing as particular cases different variants of Kaluza--Klein and generalized Lagrange …

1996-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗