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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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33 results for K-medoid

Many clustering algorithms exist that estimate a cluster centroid, such as K-means, K-medoids or mean-shift, but no algorithm seems to exist that clusters data by returning exactly K meaningful modes. We propose a natural definition of a K-modes objective function by combining the notions of density and cluster assignm…

2013-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new KM clustering algorithm reduces error and scales to large datasets.

problem Traditional KM error analyses suffer from generalization gaps and lack true error bounds.
method Formalized true K-Medoids error, decomposed into ME and MME, provided convergence result, proposed MCPAM algorithm.
result MCPAM achieves true error bounds and scales to 1 billion points.

BanditPAM clusters data faster than traditional methods.

problem Efficiently clustering large datasets with arbitrary distance metrics.
method Inspired by multi-armed bandits, reduces PAM complexity from O(n2)O(n^2) to O(nlogn)O(n \log n).
result Matches state-of-the-art clustering loss with up to 4x faster results and 200x fewer distance computations.

This paper studies clustering of data sequences using the k-medoids algorithm. All the data sequences are assumed to be generated from \emph{unknown} continuous distributions, which form clusters with each cluster containing a composite set of closely located distributions (based on a certain distance metric between di…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we firstly give a brief introduction of expectation maximization (EM) algorithm, and then discuss the initial value sensitivity of expectation maximization algorithm. Subsequently, we give a short proof of EM's convergence. Then, we implement experiments with the expectation maximization algorithm (We im…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes SLINK clustering for nonparametric data sequences with improved consistency.

problem Nonparametric clustering of data sequences from unknown distributions.
method Exponentially consistent nonparametric SLINK clustering algorithm.
result SLINK clustering achieves exponential consistency under less strict conditions.

New method uses GNNs and node feature propagation for active learning in graph node classification.

problem Lack of labeled data for graph neural networks.
method Node feature propagation followed by K-Medoids clustering for instance selection.
result Proposed method significantly outperforms other methods on benchmark datasets.

The paper proposes a new method to evaluate LLM agent responses using ECDF clustering.

problem The standard evaluation of LLM agent responses via majority voting obscures response quality and distribution.
method The paper introduces a novel evaluation framework based on ECDF of cosine similarities and clustering of ECDFs using distances and kk-medoids algorithm.
result ECDF clustering reveals interpretable group structures in LLM responses, offering insights into agent settings.

For a certain class of distributions, we prove that the linear programming relaxation of kk-medoids clustering---a variant of kk-means clustering where means are replaced by exemplars from within the dataset---distinguishes points drawn from nonoverlapping balls with high probability once the number of points drawn a…

2013-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new algorithm, trimed, for obtaining the medoid of a set, that is the element of the set which minimises the mean distance to all other elements. The algorithm is shown to have, under certain assumptions, expected run time O(N^(3/2)) in R^d where N is the set size, making it the first sub-quadratic exact m…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Having the right assortment of shipping boxes in the fulfillment warehouse to pack and ship customer's online orders is an indispensable and integral part of nowadays eCommerce business, as it will not only help maintain a profitable business but also create great experiences for customers. However, it is an extremely …

2018-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the task of finding good local optima in combinatorial optimization problems. Although combinatorial optimization is NP-hard in general, locally optimal solutions are frequently used in practice. Local search methods however typically converge to a limited set of optima that depend on their initialization. Sam…

2018-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural clustering learns time series affinity from statistical features.

problem Challenging time series clustering with unknown cluster shapes and structures.
method Amortized neural inference using statistical features.
result Competitive clustering accuracy without manual specification of cluster shapes.

In this paper, we propose a technique for time series clustering using community detection in complex networks. Firstly, we present a method to transform a set of time series into a network using different distance functions, where each time series is represented by a vertex and the most similar ones are connected. The…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method reduces high-dimensional parameter spaces for faster numerical tasks.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional parameter spaces for numerical tasks.
method Local Active Subspaces (LAS) combining active subspaces with clustering techniques.
result Significant speed-up in numerical tasks through efficient dimension reduction.

A new evolutionary algorithm improves k-means clustering by recombining the entire population.

problem Optimizing the k-means clustering problem, especially in non-convex cases.
method Recombinator-k-means uses stochastic recombination with a reweighting mechanism.
result Recombinator-k-means outperforms standard genetic algorithms in optimization objective.