Adding attributes for nodes to network embedding helps to improve the ability of the learned joint representation to depict features from topology and attributes simultaneously. Recent research on the joint embedding has exhibited a promising performance on a variety of tasks by jointly embedding the two spaces. Howeve…
Feature extraction and dimension reduction for networks is critical in a wide variety of domains. Efficiently and accurately learning features for multiple graphs has important applications in statistical inference on graphs. We propose a method to jointly embed multiple undirected graphs. Given a set of graphs, the jo…
Framework learns structural and functional brain network embeddings while preserving their properties.
problem Joint learning of structural and functional brain networks while preserving their intrinsic properties.
method Siamese community-preserving graph convolutional network (SCP-GCN) that learns from both structural and functional connectivity.
result Superior performance in neurological disorder analysis compared to existing methods.
End-to-end dialogue model learns from joint embeddings and user intent.
problem Challenges in reasoning and incorporating state-full knowledge in goal-oriented dialogues.
method Proposes an RNN-based end-to-end encoder-decoder architecture trained with joint embeddings and multi-task learning.
result Improves task-oriented dialogue system performance as shown by BLEU score evaluation.
COBRA reduces modality gap in cross-modal tasks.
problem Joint embedding spaces fail to sufficiently reduce modality gap in multi-modal tasks.
method COBRA trains image and text modalities in a joint fashion using Contrastive Predictive Coding and Noise Contrastive Estimation.
result COBRA significantly reduces the modality gap and generates robust joint-embedding space.
LaT-PFN model predicts time series with zero-shot capability.
problem Zero-shot time series forecasting.
method In-context latent space learning with JEPA and PFN integration.
result Superior zero-shot predictions compared to baselines.
This work optimizes induced correlation in joint graph embeddings.
problem Optimizing correlation across embedded networks in joint graph embeddings.
method Developed corr2Omni algorithm to estimate optimal Omnibus weights.
result corr2Omni algorithm improves inference fidelity compared to classical Omnibus construction.
Framework for incomplete multi-view learning improves efficiency and clustering accuracy.
problem Incomplete representation in multi-view data.
method Joint Embedding Learning and Low-Rank Approximation (JELLA) framework.
result Improves efficiency and clustering accuracy in incomplete multi-view data.
A statistical test of independence may be constructed using the Hilbert-Schmidt Independence Criterion (HSIC) as a test statistic. The HSIC is defined as the distance between the embedding of the joint distribution, and the embedding of the product of the marginals, in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS). It has …
Method learns node embeddings over time for graph prediction tasks.
problem Predicting links and classifying nodes in evolving graphs.
method Proposes a joint loss function for temporal node embedding.
result Improves performance on various temporal graph tasks.
LNEMLC embeds label network for multi-label classification.
problem Lack of effective adaptation and preservation of generalization abilities for unseen label combinations.
method LNEMLC embeds label network to extend input space for any base multi-label classifier.
result Statistically significant improvements over simple kNN baseline classifier.
New method detects and analyzes correlation in multiple network data.
problem Detecting and analyzing correlation in multiple network data.
method Generalized omnibus embedding methodology.
result Induced correlation can significantly extend the reach of spectral inference procedures.
JECL clusters images and captions by jointly learning representations and assignments.
problem Clustering image-caption pairs with limited structured training data.
method Parallel encoders trained with clustering and alignment objectives, minimizing KL divergence and maximizing Jensen-Shannon divergence, with regularizers.
result JECL outperforms single-view and multi-view methods on large image-caption datasets.
DeepBDC improves few-shot classification by measuring joint distributions of image features.
problem Few-shot classification with limited training data.
method DeepBDC method using deep learning and Brownian Distance Covariance.
result DeepBDC significantly outperforms existing methods on various benchmarks.
MuLan links music audio to natural language tags.
problem Traditional music tagging systems use rigid attributes; MuLan aims to link audio directly to natural language.
method Joint audio-text embedding model trained on 44 million music recordings and text annotations.
result MuLan's embeddings enable zero-shot functionalities and transfer learning.
Many machine learning problems, especially multi-modal learning problems, have two sets of distinct features (e.g., image and text features in news story classification, or neuroimaging data and neurocognitive data in cognitive science research). This paper addresses the joint dimensionality reduction of two feature ve…
Paper uses JIVE to decompose word embeddings, improving sentiment analysis performance.
problem Improving sentiment analysis performance on word embeddings.
method Joint and individual variance explained (JIVE) method for decomposition.
result Mapping word embeddings into joint components improves sentiment analysis performance.
We provide a distribution-free test that can be used to determine whether any two joint distributions p and q are statistically different by inspection of a large enough set of samples. Following recent efforts from Long et al. [1], we rely on joint kernel distribution embedding to extend the kernel two-sample test…
Matching datasets of multiple modalities has become an important task in data analysis. Existing methods often rely on the embedding and transformation of each single modality without utilizing any correspondence information, which often results in sub-optimal matching performance. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear…
Method trains shared embedding to align inputs and outputs for domain adaptation.
problem Unsupervised domain adaptation between different data domains.
method Regularized conditional alignment objective function and adversarial regularization.
result Improves classifier performance on unseen domain.
We combine multi-task learning and semi-supervised learning by inducing a joint embedding space between disparate label spaces and learning transfer functions between label embeddings, enabling us to jointly leverage unlabelled data and auxiliary, annotated datasets. We evaluate our approach on a variety of sequence cl…
VJE learns latent representations without contrastive learning, providing probabilistic semantics.
problem Learning latent representations without contrastive signals.
method VJE maximizes a symmetric conditional evidence lower bound (ELBO) on paired encoder embeddings, using a Student-t distribution on a polar representation.
result VJE outperforms standard non-contrastive baselines in ImageNet-1K, CIFAR-10/100, and STL-10.
Paper debiases multiple word embedding biases simultaneously.
problem Reduction of multiple biases in word embeddings.
method Joint multiclass debiasing approach using Word Embeddings Association Test (WEAT).
result Demonstrates reduction or complete elimination of bias in word embeddings.
New model uses less site-specific data for accurate hydrologic predictions.
problem Accurate rainfall-runoff modeling in data-poor regions.
method Data-driven learned embedding to replace location-specific attributes.
result Achieves state-of-the-art results with significantly less information.
HCRL learns hierarchical embeddings from deep embeddings of hierarchy components.
problem Flat clustering limits cohesive instance relations in hierarchical data.
method Simultaneously optimizes representation learning and hierarchical clustering in the embedding space.
result HCRL achieves best hierarchical clustering and data reconstruction.
Kernel method embeds noisy datasets, capturing shared structures.
problem Limited power in capturing nonlinear structures, noisiness, high-dimensionality, and interpretability issues.
method Kernel spectral joint embeddings using duo-landmark integral operators.
result Consistent recovery of low-dimensional noiseless signals and convergence to eigenfunctions of integral operators.
Word embeddings are representations of individual words of a text document in a vector space and they are often use- ful for performing natural language pro- cessing tasks. Current state of the art al- gorithms for learning word embeddings learn vector representations from large corpora of text documents in an unsu- pe…
AI-enabled precision medicine promises a transformational improvement in healthcare outcomes by enabling data-driven personalized diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. However, the well-known "curse of dimensionality" and the clustered structure of biomedical data together interact to present a joint challenge in the hi…
Scaling algorithms improve joint training of deep energy-based models.
problem Joint training of deep energy-based models often fails and delivers worse results.
method Proposed online and offline scaling algorithms to fix joint training.
result Scaling algorithms improve joint training and deliver better results.
Dyn-VGAE learns evolving network structures.
problem Learning dynamic network representations.
method Dynamic joint Variational Graph Autoencoders (Dyn-VGAE).
result Dyn-VGAE captures temporal evolution in dynamic networks.
Meta-graph is currently the most powerful tool for similarity search on heterogeneous information networks,where a meta-graph is a composition of meta-paths that captures the complex structural information. However, current relevance computing based on meta-graph only considers the complex structural information, but i…
We propose a novel Wasserstein method with a distillation mechanism, yielding joint learning of word embeddings and topics. The proposed method is based on the fact that the Euclidean distance between word embeddings may be employed as the underlying distance in the Wasserstein topic model. The word distributions of to…
Method retrieves similar fashion items from images and text, enabling style refinement.
problem Lack of intuitive, interactive refinement in search engines for fashion items.
method Joint visual-textual embedding training, Mini-Batch Match Retrieval, attribute extraction.
result Improved performance in multimodal style search, demonstrated through benchmark.
We propose a novel geometric approach for learning bilingual mappings given monolingual embeddings and a bilingual dictionary. Our approach decouples learning the transformation from the source language to the target language into (a) learning rotations for language-specific embeddings to align them to a common space, …
Word embedding models offer continuous vector representations that can capture rich contextual semantics based on their word co-occurrence patterns. While these word vectors can provide very effective features used in many NLP tasks such as clustering similar words and inferring learning relationships, many challenges …
MPVAE learns latent embeddings and label correlations for multi-label classification.
problem Challenging task of predicting multiple targets with label correlations.
method Proposes MPVAE, a novel framework that learns latent embedding spaces and label correlations using a Multivariate Probit model.
result MPVAE outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various application domains and is robust under noisy settings.
A new method for aligning datasets without known correspondences.
problem Aligning datasets from different domains without labeled correspondences.
method Integrates MDS and Wasserstein Procrustes for joint optimization of embeddings and correspondences.
result Maps datasets to a common low-dimensional space without labeled correspondences.
Develops a rigorous theory for conditional mean embeddings.
problem Efficient conditioning of probability distributions in RKHSs.
method Mathematical theory for both centred and uncentred covariance operators.
result Significantly weakens conditions for applicability of CMEs.
Framework for joint inference of network topology and interaction types in heterogeneous systems.
problem Joint inference of network topology, multi-type interaction kernels, and latent type assignments in heterogeneous interacting particle systems.
method Three-stage approach: shared structure recovery, discrete interaction type identification, and matrix factorization.
result The method yields accurate reconstruction of underlying dynamics and is robust to noise.
Current state-of-the-art nonparametric Bayesian text clustering methods model documents through multinomial distribution on bags of words. Although these methods can effectively utilize the word burstiness representation of documents and achieve decent performance, they do not explore the sequential information of text…
A new method compresses conditional distributions of labelled data.
problem No existing method directly compresses the conditional distribution of labelled data.
method Introduce Average Maximum Conditional Mean Discrepancy (AMCMD), derive a closed form estimator, and extend Kernel Herding (KH) to Average Conditional Kernel Herding (ACKH).
result Directly compressing conditional distributions outperforms joint distribution compression and greedy selection.
New method models covariates and responses without parametric assumptions using manifold learning.
problem Losing explanatory power for responses in standard factor models applied to covariates alone.
method Anisotropic diffusion maps for learning low-dimensional embeddings.
result Kalman filtering in diffusion-map coordinates improves joint covariate-response prediction.
A new computationally efficient dependence measure, and an adaptive statistical test of independence, are proposed. The dependence measure is the difference between analytic embeddings of the joint distribution and the product of the marginals, evaluated at a finite set of locations (features). These features are chose…
Paper tackles zero-shot activity recognition using video features and text embeddings.
problem Zero-shot activity recognition with videos.
method Auto-encoder model for multimodal joint embedding, 3D convolutional action recognition for visual features, GloVe word embeddings for textual features.
result Improved zero-shot recognition results with top-n accuracy and mean Nearest Neighbor Overlap.
This work learns shared word embeddings for acoustic and phonetic sequences.
problem Mapping variable-length acoustic and phonetic sequences to fixed-dimensional vectors.
method Weak supervision and binary classification task to predict word similarity.
result Best model achieves an F1 score of 0.95 for binary classification.
Hotel2vec learns hotel embeddings from multiple data sources.
problem Cold-start problem for hotels with insufficient click data.
method Self-supervised neural network architecture combining user clicks, hotel attributes, and geographic info.
result Improved downstream task predictions with structured hotel attributes.
The study of embedded minimal surfaces in $\RR^3$ is a classical problem, dating to the mid 1700's, and many people have made key contributions. We will survey a few recent advances, focusing on joint work with Tobias H. Colding of MIT and Courant, and taking the opportunity to focus on results that have not been highl…
Probabilistic embeddings improve speaker diarization accuracy.
problem Improving speaker diarization accuracy using embeddings.
method Extracting x-vectors and precision matrices from speech segments, interfacing with PLDA model, applying agglomerative clustering, joint training of PLDA and extractor.
result Joint training of PLDA and probabilistic x-vector extractor yields accuracy gains.