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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Isometric Transformation

New definition of Bäcklund transformation for surface isometric deformation.

problem Defining Bäcklund transformation in surface isometric deformation.
method Proving generic 4D integrable rolling distribution splits into 1D family of 3D distributions.
result Introducing new definition of Bäcklund transformation.

Researchers find explicit Bäcklund transforms for specific quadrics.

problem Isometric deformations of diagonal higher dimensional quadrics without center.
method Explicitly found Bäcklund transforms using the Bianchi Permutability Theorem and 3-moving Möbius configuration.
result Explicit solutions can be iterated with arbitrary constants.

This paper clarifies VAE's property through geometric and information-theoretic interpretations.

problem The transparency of VAE model is an underlying issue.
method Quantitative understanding of VAE through differential geometry and information theory.
result VAE can be mapped to an implicit isometric embedding with a scale factor derived from the posterior parameter.

IsoGCNs learn invariant and equivariant graph features for efficient simulations.

problem Learning isometric transformation invariant and equivariant features in graphs for simulations.
method Transformation invariant and equivariant Graph Convolutional Networks (IsoGCNs).
result IsoGCNs outperform state-of-the-art methods on geometrical and physical simulation tasks.

We prove that for a generic 33-dimensional integrable rolling distribution of contact elements (excluding developable seed and isotropic developable leaves) isometric correspondence of leaves of a general nature (independent of the shape of the seed) requires the Bäcklund transformation.

2019-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

3D models vulnerable to adversarial attacks, new method improves success rate and naturalness.

problem Vulnerability of 3D deep learning models to adversarial examples in the physical world.
method ε-isometric (εε-ISO) attack considering geometric properties and invariance to physical transformations.
result Significantly improved attack success rate and naturalness of 3D adversarial examples.

Paper finds isometric timelike minimal surfaces with unique properties.

problem Rigidity of isometric timelike minimal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Analyzes symmetries and deformations of timelike minimal surfaces.
result Existence of isometric timelike minimal surfaces not congruent to associated family.

Consider a lattice ΓΓ in a group G=SL2(R),SO(1,n),SU(1,n)G = SL_2(\R), SO(1,n), SU(1,n), $SL_2(\Q_p)$. We discuss actions of ΓΓ by affine isometric transformations of Hilbert spaces. We show that for irreducible affine isometric action of GG its restriction to ΓΓ is irreducible. We prove the existence of canonical irreducible affine iso…

1997-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce complex generalizations of the classical Legendre transform, operating on Kähler metrics on a compact complex manifold. These Legendre transforms give explicit local isometric symmetries for the Mabuchi metric on the space of Kähler metrics around any real analytic Kähler metric, answering a question origi…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show a perturbation result for the boundedness of the Riesz transform : if MM and M0M_0 are complete Riemannian manifolds satisfying a Sobolev inequality of dimension nn, which are isometric outside a compact set, and if the Riesz transform on M0M_0 is bounded on LqL^q, then for all $\frac{n}{n-2}, the Riesz trans…

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability of rigid motions and Möbius transformations on spheres, proving new rigidity estimates.

problem Stability of rigid motions and Möbius transformations on spheres.
method Investigates both linear and nonlinear stability aspects of rigid motions and Möbius transformations of S^(n-1) into R^n.
result Optimal rigidity estimates for isometric and conformal maps from S^(n-1) to R^n, including new Korn-type inequalities.

Classifies conformal transformations in spacetimes without observer horizons.

problem Understanding conformal transformations in spacetimes without observer horizons.
method Proves classification of conformal transformations into two types: escaping and non-escaping.
result Conformal transformations of Einstein's static universe are classified.

Survey on recent developments in isometric immersions using PDE techniques.

problem Analyzing isometric immersions with low Sobolev regularity.
method Compensated compactness and Coulomb-Uhlenbeck gauges.
result Weak continuity and stability of Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations.

Let x:MEmx : M \to E^m be an isometric immersion of a Riemannian manifold MM into a Euclidean mm-space. Denote by ΔΔ the Laplace operator of MM. Then ΔΔ gives rise to a differentiable map L:MEmL :M \to E^m, called the Laplace map, defined by L(p)=(Δx)(p)L(p)=(Δx)(p), pMp\in M. We call L(M)L(M) the Laplace image, and the transformat…

2013-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Wigner's theorem asserts that an isometric (probability conserving) transformation on a quantum state space must be generated by a Hamiltonian that is Hermitian. It is shown that when the Hermiticity condition on the Hamiltonian is relaxed, we obtain the following complex generalisation of Wigner's theorem: a holomorph…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g) be a Riemannian manifold with an isometric action of the Lie group G. Let g_G be a left invariant metric on G. Consider the diagonal G action on the product M×GM \times G with the metric g+g_G. In this paper we calculate the formula for the metric h on the quotient space (M×G)/G(M \times G) / G; the map from g to h…

2003-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate projective properties of Lorentzian surfaces. In particular, we prove that if T is a non flat torus, then the index of its isometry group in its projective group is at most two. We also prove that any topologically finite noncompact surface can be endowed with a metric having a non isometric projective t…

2016-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A Laguerre geometric local characterization is given of L-minimal surfaces and Laguerre deformations (T-transforms) of L-minimal isothermic surfaces in terms of the holomorphicity of a quartic and a quadratic differential. This is used to prove that, via their Laguerre Gauss maps, the T-transforms of L-minimal isotherm…

2014-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores simple and relatively simple transformation groups and their universal coverings.

problem Understanding the structure of universal coverings of transformation groups.
method Study of relatively simple groups and generalization of Tsuboi's metric space.
result Tsuboi's metric space of Ham~(M,ω)\widetilde{\mathrm{Ham}}(M, ω) is not quasi-isometric to the half line.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of one form deformation of sprays. The metrizability of the new spray, when the background spray is flat, is characterized. Therefore, we obtain new projectively flat metrics of constant flag curvature 11. Moreover, these new metrics are not, generally, isometric to the Klein met…

2017-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This research studies affine invariance in continuous-domain convolutional neural networks.

problem Recognizing patterns and features under affine transformations in continuous domains.
method Introduces a new criterion for assessing affine invariance, embeds images into the affine Lie group, and analyzes convolution over this group.
result Extends the scope of geometrical transformations that deep-learning pipelines can handle.

We introduce multiscale invariant dictionaries to estimate quantum chemical energies of organic molecules, from training databases. Molecular energies are invariant to isometric atomic displacements, and are Lipschitz continuous to molecular deformations. Similarly to density functional theory (DFT), the molecule is re…

2016-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.

problem Analyzing curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hermann actions and hyperpolar properties, the paper derives explicit formulas for principal curvatures and conditions for orbits to be austere.
result The paper provides conditions for orbits to be austere and extends previous results to a larger class of infinite-dimensional submanifolds.

The purpose of this article is to give a geometric interpretation to the so-called "twelve surfaces of Darboux", or "Darboux wreath", which appear by applying repeatedly certain simple transformations to a given infinitesimal isometric deformation of a surface in euclidean three space. This interpretation is a differen…

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Conservation laws, heirarchies, scattering theory and Bäcklund transformations are known to be the building blocks of integrable partial differential equations. We identify these as facets of a theory of Poisson group actions, and apply the theory to the ZS-AKNS nxn heirarchy (which includes the non-linear Schrödinger …

1997-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Isometric embeddings of Teichmüller spaces are derived from branched coverings.

problem Characterizing isometric embeddings of Teichmüller spaces.
method Holomorphic isometric embeddings induced by branched coverings.
result All isometric embeddings of Teichmüller spaces of dimension at least 2 arise from branched coverings.

New Gromov-Wasserstein metric controls rigidity and incorporates prior knowledge.

problem Inflexible Gromov-Wasserstein distance and lack of feature alignment.
method Augmented Gromov-Wasserstein distance with feature alignments and prior knowledge.
result Improved performance in single-cell multi-omic alignment and transfer learning.

The paper explores rigidity and flexibility of isometric extensions with critical Hölder exponent.

problem The critical Hölder exponent in isometric extensions and its implications.
method Convex integration and construction of isometric extensions.
result The Hölder exponent $θ_0= rac12$ is critical, with extensions violating the tangential connection for $θ< rac12$.

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for isometric immersions. More precisely, given a smooth isometric immersion of a codimension one submanifold we construct C1,αC^{1,α} isometric extensions for any α<1n(n+1)+1α<\frac{1}{n(n+1)+1} via the method of convex integration.

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study critial isometric and minimal isometric embeddings of classes of Riemannian metrics which we call {\it quasi-kk-curved metrics}. Quasi-kk-curved metrics generalize the metrics of space forms. We construct explicit examples and prove results about existence and rigidity.

1995-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗