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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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14274154 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Intersection Cohomology Sheaf

We study the cohomology theory of sheaf complexes for open embeddings of topological spaces and related subjects. The theory is situated in the intersection of the general Cech theory and the theory of derived categories. That is to say, on the one hand the cohomology is described as the relative cohomology of the sect…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a generalization to non-Witt spaces of the intersection homology theory of Goresky-MacPherson. The second author has described the self-dual sheaves compatible with intersection homology, and the other authors have described a generalization of Cheeger's L2 de Rham cohomology. In this paper we extend both of…

2013-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The weight θθ-sheaf RX,θ\underline{\mathbb{R}}_{X,θ} helps us to reinterpret Morse-Novikov cohomologies via sheaf theory. We give several theorems of Künneth and Leray-Hirsch types. As applications, we prove that the θθ-Lefschetz number is independent of θθ and calculate the Morse-Novikov cohomologies of projective bu…

2018-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no local cohomology conditions on the underlying space. In this paper we consider for…

2019-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant csmc_{sm} simplifies computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits.

problem Computing geometric invariants of recursive group orbits is hard.
method Introduced new invariant csmc_{sm} and used it to compute invariants explicitly.
result Explicit formulas for local Euler obstructions and sectional Euler characteristics.

Let X be a locally symmetric space associated to a reductive algebraic group G defined over Q. L-modules are a combinatorial analogue of constructible sheaves on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of X; they were introduced in [math.RT/0112251]. That paper also introduced the micro-support of an L-module, a com…

2004-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.

problem Classifying Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.
method Defines Real smooth Deligne cohomology to interpolate between equivariant sheaf cohomology and smooth imaginary-valued forms.
result Classifies Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.

We generalize work of Deligne and Gillet-Soulé on a Riemann-Roch type isometry, to the case of the trivial sheaf on cusp compactifications of Riemann surfaces Γ\HΓ\backslash\mathbb{H}, for ΓPSL2(R)Γ\subset PSL_{2}(\mathbb{R}) a fuchsian group of the first kind, equipped with the Poincaré metric. This metric is singular at cus…

2016-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

An important part of the classical theory of real or complex manifolds is the theory of (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) vector bundles. With any vector bundle over a manifold (M,F) the sheaf of its (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) sections is associated which is a locally free sheaf of F-modules,…

2011-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Heegaard splitting of a three-manifold Y, we consider the SL(2,C) character variety of the Heegaard surface, and two complex Lagrangians associated to the handlebodies. We focus on the smooth open subset corresponding to irreducible representations. On that subset, the intersection of the Lagrangians is an orie…

2017-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study new invariants in complex geometry using Bott-Chern hypercohomology.

problem Understanding geometry through Bott-Chern hypercohomology and bimeromorphic invariants.
method Construct new invariants involving sheaf cohomology, establish blow-up formula and canonical morphism.
result Compute invariants for specific complex threefolds like Iwasawa manifolds and quintic threefolds.

We establish a relationship between the sheaf-theoretic SL(2,C) Floer cohomology HP(Y), as defined by Abouzaid and Manolescu, for Y a surgery on a small knot in S^3, and the SL(2,C) Casson invariant, as defined by Curtis. We determine a similar formula involving the framed sheaf-theoretic SL(2,C) Floer cohomology, HP_#…

2020-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact complex manifold, consider a small deformation φ:XBφ: \mathcal{X} \to B of XX, the dimensions of the cohomology groups of tangent sheaf Hq(Xt,TXt)H^q(X_t,\mathcal{T}_{X_t}) may vary under this deformation. This paper will study such phenomenons by studying the obstructions to deform a class in $H^q(X,\mathc…

2007-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study exact Lagrangian cobordisms in cotangent bundles, proving bounds on sheaf interleaving distance and shadow distance.

problem Understanding Lagrangian cobordisms and their properties in cotangent bundles.
method Use microlocal theory of sheaves, sheaf quantization, and cone decompositions.
result Interleaving distance of sheaves is bounded by the shadow distance of the cobordism.

Let XX be a smooth projective variety acted on by a reductive group GG. Let LL be a positive GG-equivariant line bundle over XX. We use the Witten deformation of the Dolbeault complex of LL to show, that the cohomology of the sheaf of holomorphic sections of the induced bundle on the Mumford quotient of (X,L)(X,L) i…

1998-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by the recent works of S. Rao--S. Yang--X.-D. Yang and L. Meng on the blow-up formulae for de Rham and Morse--Novikov cohomology groups, we give a new simple proof of the blow-up formula for Morse--Novikov cohomology by introducing the relative Morse--Novikov cohomology group via sheaf cohomology theory and pr…

2019-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces and classifies principal bundles.

problem Defining sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces.
method Defines sheaves for diffeological spaces and constructs Čech cohomology. Uses Čech cohomology to classify principal bundles.
result First degree Čech cohomology classes classify diffeological principal GG-bundles.

The paper explores de Rham theory for singular spaces and stacks.

problem Identifying de Rham theory for singular differentiable spaces.
method Identifying two potential answers and studying them, including the exterior algebra of the cotangent complex and de Rham stacks.
result There exists a version of the de Rham theorem for singular differentiable spaces with almost no restrictions.

Study intersection cohomology and Lagrangian fibrations in symplectic varieties.

problem Understanding the intersection cohomology and perverse filtration of Lagrangian fibrations in symplectic varieties.
method Analyzes the deformation equivalence class, computes the border of the perverse diamond, and identifies perverse and Hodge numbers.
result Complete description of intersection cohomology and invariant cohomology classes of fibers.

We view Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology H^{p,q}_η(X) as the cohomology of the sheaf Ω_{X,η}^p of η-holomorphic p-forms and give several bimeromorphic invariants. Analogue to Dolbeault cohomology, we establish the Leray-Hirsch theorem and the blow-up formula for Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology. At last, we conside…

2018-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The van Est map is a map from Lie groupoid cohomology (with respect to a sheaf taking values in a representation) to Lie algebroid cohomology. We generalize the van Est map to allow for more general sheaves, namely to sheaves of sections taking values in a (smooth or holomorphic) GG-module, where GG-modules are struc…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We formalize the construction by Batalin and Vilkovisky of a solution of the classical master equation associated with a regular function on a nonsingular affine variety (the classical action). We introduce the notion of stable equivalence of solutions and prove that a solution exists and is unique up to stable equival…

2012-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

James McClure recently showed that the domain for the intersection pairing of PL chains on a PL manifold MM is a subcomplex of C(M)C(M)C_*(M)\otimes C_*(M) that is quasi-isomorphic to C(M)C(M)C_*(M)\otimes C_*(M) and, more generally, that the intersection pairing endows C(M)C_*(M) with the structure of a partially-defined commutati…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the T-equivariant cohomology of Bott-Samelson desingularisations of Schubert varieties in the flag manifold of a connected semi-simple complex algebraic group of adjoint type with maximal torus T. We construct a combinatorially pure (in the sense of T. Braden and R. Macpherson) sheaf on the Bruhat graph of …

2004-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines log Floer cohomology for symplectic surfaces with a degenerate part.

problem Extending Floer cohomology to degenerate symplectic structures.
method Definition of log Floer cohomology for oriented log symplectic surfaces.
result Log Floer cohomology is invariant under isotopies and isomorphic to log de Rham cohomology for a single Lagrangian.

On a smoothly stratified space, we identify intersection cohomology of any given perversity with an associated weighted L2L^2 cohomology for iterated fibred cusp metrics on the smooth stratum. In particular given a Witt space, we identify the L2L^2 cohomology of iterated fibred cusp metrics with the middle perversity i…

2012-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Within its traditional range of perversity parameters, intersection cohomology is a topological invariant of pseudomanifolds. This is no longer true once one allows superperversities, in which case intersection cohomology may depend on the choice of the stratification by which it is defined. Topological invariance also…

2004-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Research characterizes intersection cohomology groups of gauge theories and cotangent bundles.

problem Characterizing intersection cohomology groups of Coulomb branch gauge theories.
method Uses geometric Satake correspondence for Kac-Moody settings.
result Sketches proof of conjecture in affine type A.

Study cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces using derived functors and Čech cohomology.

problem Cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces.
method Express hypercohomology as a derived functor, simplify via Čech cohomology, define Hochschild hypercohomology, present Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem.
result Presented a version of Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem for locally free Lie algebroids.

This paper classifies Hamiltonian actions by symplectic groupoids using Delzant subspaces.

problem Classifying Hamiltonian actions by regular proper symplectic groupoids.
method Using Delzant subspaces and cohomology groups to classify actions.
result Classifies faithful multiplicity-free Hamiltonian actions in terms of Delzant subspaces.

In this article we develop tools to compute the Geometric Quantization of a symplectic manifold with respect to a regular Lagrangian foliation via sheaf cohomology and obtain important new applications in the case of real polarizations. The starting point is the definition of representation spaces due to Kostant. Besid…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗