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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Internal Dependencies

QLSTM improves speech recognition by considering internal quaternion dependencies.

problem Weak internal dependencies in traditional RNNs for speech recognition.
method Proposes QLSTM, a quaternion-based LSTM that considers both external and internal dependencies.
result QLSTM achieves better performance with up to 2.8 times fewer parameters.

Trade networks for maize, rice, soy, and wheat are more vulnerable to shocks.

problem Increased complexity in international crop trade networks makes them more susceptible to cascades of demand failures.
method Analyzed FAO data from 176 countries over 21 years to construct higher-order trade dependency networks.
result Trade networks are more prone to failure cascades caused by exogenous shocks.

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are powerful architectures to model sequential data, due to their capability to learn short and long-term dependencies between the basic elements of a sequence. Nonetheless, popular tasks such as speech or images recognition, involve multi-dimensional input features that are characteriz…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a Coulomb-like model for international trade flows, fitting real-world data.

problem Describing and predicting international trade flows between countries.
method Formulated a coulomb force model where GDP represents charge and distance is influenced by various factors.
result Developed a trade strength distribution equation that fits real-world data well.

Paper uses neural networks to analyze oil price impact on Iranian stock and industry indices.

problem Impact of oil price volatility on Tehran stock and industry indices.
method Feed-forward neural networks analysis of two periods: sanctions and post-sanctions.
result Neural networks predict stock and industry indices well, showing significant oil price volatility impact.

The \emph{World Trade Web} (WTW), the network defined by the international import/export trade relationships, has been recently shown to display some important topological properties which are tightly related to the Gross Domestic Product of world countries. While our previous analysis focused on the static, undirected…

2005-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Oil prices affect Russian banks' stability, with negative impacts from decreases.

problem The impact of international oil prices on Russian public banks' financial stability.
method Data from 17 Russian public banks (2008-2016), Pool Mean Group (PMG) estimator.
result An increase in international oil prices and price to book value ratio positively affects Russian public banks' stability in the long run, while negative shocks have the opposite effect.

Investment risk on a regulated market is influenced by gold prices and oil trading.

problem Systematic risk of loss in investment portfolios under sanctions.
method Statistical analysis of tail dependence between oil, gold, and Tehran Stock Exchange Index.
result Tail dependence should be considered for systematic risk, and active bartering of oil can prevent market collapse.

Internal Lagrangians derived from variational principles.

problem Reproducing the principle of stationary action in variational geometry.
method Introducing stationary points of internal Lagrangians, establishing connections with symmetries and conservation laws, and investigating relations between non-degenerate and internal Lagrangians.
result Noether's theorem reformulated in terms of internal Lagrangians.

Model predicts internal fraud in retail banking is cyclical and influenced by corruption.

problem Predicting and mitigating internal fraud losses in retail banking.
method Developed a dynamic model considering internal factors and macroeconomic indicators.
result Internal fraud losses are pro-cyclical and positively affected by corruption perceptions.

U-Net trained to recover acoustic interference striations from distorted data.

problem Recovering acoustic interference striations from distorted signals.
method Training a U-Net using a random mode-coupling matrix model to generate training data.
result U-Net successfully recovers AISs under various conditions.

Are expansions and recessions more likely to end as their magnitude increases? In this paper we apply parametric hazard models to investigate this issue in a sample of 16 countries from 1881 to 2000. For the total sample we find evidence of positive magnitude dependence for recessions, while for expansions we are not a…

2004-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This study assesses how economic shocks affect the efficiency and robustness of international pesticide trade networks.

problem Economic shocks impact the efficiency and robustness of international pesticide trade networks.
method Simulations were used to quantify efficiency and robustness under different economic shocks. Three strategies were tested: descending, random, and ascending node removal.
result The international pesticide trade networks became more efficient and robust except for clustering coefficient. Import-oriented economies were more vulnerable to shocks.

There are few papers about the international trade of flowers, so it is believed that this paper, with this topic, could be an important contribution to the international scientific community. It is intended to analyze if the international trade flowers tendencies and policies are adapted to the actual world global con…

2012-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces internal Lagrangians for differential equations and connects them to presymplectic structures.

problem Understanding the geometry of differential equations and their solutions.
method Develops a spectral sequence related to internal Lagrangians and investigates connections to presymplectic structures.
result Interprets a term in Vinogradov's spectral sequence for gauge theories.

New findings show that some knotted surfaces remain distinct even after many stabilizations.

problem Understanding the behavior of knotted surfaces after internal stabilizations.
method Analyzing the properties of smoothly knotted surfaces and their behavior under internal stabilizations.
result There is no upper bound on the number of internal stabilizations required for some knotted surfaces to remain distinct.

We propose a Monte Carlo simulation method to generate stress tests by VaR scenarios under Solvency II for dependent risks on the basis of observed data. This is of particular interest for the construction of Internal Models and requirements on evaluation processes formulated in the Commission Delegated Regulation. The…

2018-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves stock price prediction by integrating international markets using deep learning.

problem Complex cross-correlation between international stock markets.
method Multimodal deep learning to forecast stock prices.
result Early and intermediate fusion models outperform late fusion and single modality models.

Study uses AI to predict changes in international public finances based on US markets.

problem Understanding correlations between US and international public finances.
method Artificial intelligence and neural networks to model and predict changes.
result Neural network model achieved MSE of 2.79, indicating significant correlation and impact of US market volatility on international markets.

LLMs prefer Bitcoin under crisis frames, affecting financial decisions.

problem Testing whether LLMs have built-in biases towards specific financial assets.
method Developed a three-level audit protocol to examine Bitcoin's representation and influence in LLMs.
result An identifiable internal feature in LLMs can be perturbed to move financial choices, but only within measurable limits.

Bilateral trade relationships in the international level between pairs of countries in the world give rise to the notion of the International Trade Network (ITN). This network has attracted the attention of network researchers as it serves as an excellent example of the weighted networks, the link weight being defined …

2007-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks need guidance to learn appropriate internal representations.

problem Neural networks struggle to learn appropriate internal representations without guidance.
method Encouraging an appropriate internal representation improves neural network performance.
result Guiding neural networks to learn appropriate internal representations improves their performance.