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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Injective maps

The exponential map fails to be injective near critical points in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Injectivity failure of the exponential map at critical points in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Analysis of the Hilbert invariant integral of the variational problem associated with the sub-Riemannian structure.
result Characterization of conjugate points in terms of metric structure.

Introduces injective category number for continuous maps, linking classical and contemporary research.

problem Understanding conditions for a continuous map to be injective.
method Defines injective category number and examines its behavior under various operations.
result Provides a cohomological lower bound and expressions for injective category numbers in specific cases.

Study big mapping class groups and their co-Hopfian property, finding new examples and proving injective homomorphisms results.

problem Characterizing co-Hopfian property in big mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.
method Constructing examples, proving properties, exploring injective homomorphisms.
result First examples of injective endomorphisms of mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces that fail to be surjective.

The paper studies harmonic maps between surfaces homotopic to a covering map, proving uniqueness and injectivity of Hopf differential.

problem Analyzing harmonic maps between surfaces in the homotopy class of a covering map.
method Proving the uniqueness of critical points and injectivity of Hopf differential for harmonic maps.
result The uniqueness of critical points of energy function and injectivity of Hopf differential are proven under specific conditions.

We use assembly maps to study TC(A[G];p)\mathbf{TC}(\mathbb{A}[G];p), the topological cyclic homology at a prime pp of the group algebra of a discrete group GG with coefficients in a connective ring spectrum A\mathbb{A}. For any finite group, we prove that the assembly map for the family of cyclic subgroups is an isomorphis…

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Nonuniform tubular neighborhoods of curves in Euclidean n-space are studied by using weighted distance functions and generalizing the normal exponential map. Different notions of injectivity radii are introduced to investigate singular but injective exponential maps. A generalization of the thickness formula is obtaine…

2007-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We give sharp conditions on a local biholomorphism F:XCnF:X \to \mathbb C^{n} which ensure global injectivity. For n2n \geq 2, such a map is injective if for each complex line lCnl \subset \mathbb C^{n}, the pre-image F1(l)F^{-1}(l) embeds holomorphically as a connected domain into CP1\mathbb C \mathbb P^{1}, the embedding bei…

2005-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that finite index subgroups of the handlebody group are rigid in their ambient mapping class group: any injective map of a finite index subgroup of the genus gg handlebody group into the genus gg mapping class group is conjugation by a mapping class group element. On the other hand, we construct an injection …

2016-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that each injective simplicial map from the arc complex of a compact, connected, nonorientable surface with nonempty boundary to itself is induced by a homeomorphism of the surface. We also prove that the automorphism group of the arc complex is isomorphic to the quotient of the mapping class group of the surf…

2008-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct new monomorphisms between mapping class groups of surfaces. The first family of examples injects the mapping class group of a closed surface into that of a different closed surface. The second family of examples are defined on mapping class groups of once-punctured surfaces and have quite curious behaviour…

2008-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings show the Gilmer-Masbaum map isn't always one-to-one.

problem Determining the injectivity of the Gilmer-Masbaum map on Kauffman bracket skein modules.
method Computed the image of the evaluation map for specific cases of mapping tori and analyzed homology classes.
result The restriction of the Gilmer-Masbaum map to certain homology classes is not injective.

Derives the derivative of the Riemann-Hilbert map for surface connections.

problem Computing the derivative of the Riemann-Hilbert map for surface connections.
method Computes the derivative of the Riemann-Hilbert map for a pair of a closed Riemann surface and a holomorphic connection.
result Recovering previously obtained results on the injectivity locus of the derivative map.

We prove that every injective simplicial map F(S)F(S)\mathcal{F}(S) \to \mathcal{F}(S') between flip graphs is induced by a subsurface inclusion SSS\to S', except in finitely many cases. This extends a result of Korkmaz--Papadopoulos which asserts that every automorphism of the flip graph of a surface without boundary is ind…

2014-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we introduce conformal Riemannian morphisms. The idea of conformal Riemannian morphism generalizes the notions of an isometric immersion, a Riemannian submersion, an isometry, a Riemannian map and a conformal Riemannian map. We show that every injective conformal Riemannian morphism is an injective conf…

2018-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the Farrell-Jones assembly map for connective algebraic K-theory is rationally injective, under mild homological finiteness conditions on the group and assuming that a weak version of the Leopoldt-Schneider conjecture holds for cyclotomic fields. This generalizes a result of Bökstedt, Hsiang, and Madsen, …

2015-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for all but finitely many compact orientable surfaces, any superinjective map from the complex of separating curves into the Torelli complex is induced by an element of the extended mapping class group. As an application, we prove that any injective homomorphism from a finite index subgroup of the Johnson …

2009-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a study of the subgroups of the mapping class groups of Riemann surfaces, called "geometric" subgroups, corresponding to the inclusion of subsurfaces. Our analysis includes surfaces with boundary and with punctures. The centres of all the mapping class groups are calculated. We determine the kernel of inc…

1999-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A quasi-geodesic is Morse if and only if it is strongly contracting in injective spaces.

problem Characterizing Morse quasi-geodesics in injective spaces.
method Proving equivalence between Morse and strongly contracting quasi-geodesics.
result Injective metric spaces have the Morse local-to-global property and acylindrically hyperbolic groups with Morse elements.

Let NN be a compact, connected, nonorientable surface of genus gg with nn boundary components, and C(N)\mathcal{C}(N) be the complex of curves of NN. Suppose that g+n3g + n \leq 3 or g+n5g + n \geq 5. If λ:C(N)C(N)λ: \mathcal{C}(N) \rightarrow \mathcal{C}(N) is an injective simplicial map, then λλ is induced by a homeomorphism …

2012-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that immersed minimal surfaces of R3\mathbb{R}^{3} with bounded curvature and proper self intersections are proper. We also show that the restriction of the immersing map to a wide component is always proper. When the immersing map is injective the whole surface is a wide component. Prior to these results it wa…

2002-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of skein modules in 3-manifolds, showing non-injectivity results.

problem Understanding skein modules in 3-manifolds and their behavior under gluing.
method Extended Kauffman bracket skein modules to 3-manifolds with marking, introduced new maps and studied their properties.
result Non-injectivity of certain maps in stated skein modules, especially when quantum parameter is a root of 1.

We study several geometric and group theoretical problems related to Kodaira fibrations, to more general families of Riemann surfaces, and to surface-by-surface groups. First we provide constraints on Kodaira fibrations that fiber in more than two distinct ways, addressing a question by Catanese and Salter about their …

2020-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Kricker constructed a knot invariant Z^{rat} valued in a space of Feynman diagrams with beads. When composed with the so called "hair" map H, it gives the Kontsevich integral of the knot. We introduce a new grading on diagrams with beads and use it to show that a non trivial element constructed from Vogel's zero diviso…

2002-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Injectivity of ReLU networks is characterized for generative models and inverse problems.

problem Injectivity in ReLU networks for generative models and inverse problems.
method Layerwise analysis, worst-case Lipschitz constants, differential topology, random projections.
result Global injectivity of ReLU networks requires expansivity between 3.4 and 10.5 for Gaussian matrices.

In this short note, we investigate some features of the space $\Inject{d}{m}$ of linear injective maps from $\bbR^d$ into $\bbR^m$; in particular, we discuss in detail its relationship with the Stiefel manifold Vm,dV_{m,d}, viewed, in this context, as the set of orthonormal systems of dd vectors in $\bbR^m$. Finally, we…

2005-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Embeddings of mapping tori for end-periodic graph maps are proven.

problem Embedding mapping tori of end-periodic graph maps into finite complexes.
method Flowline-preserving homotopy equivalence and π1π_1-injective map.
result Every mapping class of Γ arising from an end-periodic homotopy equivalence contains a representative whose mapping torus realizes such an embedding.

We show that order-invariant injective maps on the noncompactly causal symmetric space SO0(1,n)/SO0(1,n1)SO_0 (1,n)/SO_0 (1,n-1) belong to O(1,n)+O(1,n)^+.

2013-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove that each injective simplicial map of the arc complex of a compact, connected, orientable surface with nonempty boundary is induced by a homeomorphism of the surface. We deduce, from this result, that the group of automorphisms of the arc complex is naturally isomorphic to the extended mapping c…

2006-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study those Artin groups which, modulo their centers, are finite index subgroups of the mapping class group of a sphere with at least 5 punctures. In particular, we show that any injective homomorphism between these groups is parameterized by a homeomorphism of a punctured sphere together with a map to the integers.…

2005-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We ask if any finite type generalized braid group is a subgroup of some classical Artin braid group. We define a natural map from a given finite type generalized braid group to a classical braid group and ask if this map is an injective homomorphism. We prove that this map is a homomorphism for the braid groups of type…

2001-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Cooper-Manning and Louder gave examples of maps of surface groups to PSL(2,C) which are not injective, but are incompressible (i.e. no simple loop is in the kernel). We construct more examples with very simple certificates for their incompressibility arising from the theory of stable commutator length.

2011-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let NN (resp., UU) be a manifold (resp., an open subset of Rm\mathbb{R}^m). Let f:NUf:N\to U and F:URF:U\to \mathbb{R}^\ell be an immersion and a CC^{\infty} mapping, respectively. Generally, the composition FfF\circ f does not necessarily yield a mapping transverse to a given subfiber-bundle of J1(N,R)J^1(N,\mathbb{R}^\ell)

2016-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗