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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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216432647863 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for High-dimensional parameter spaces

IBPF algorithm tackles high-dimensional parameter learning for complex systems.

problem Learning high-dimensional parameters in complex, partially observed, and nonlinear systems.
method Iterated Block Particle Filter (IBPF) for graphical state space models.
result IBPF algorithm consistently beats the curse of dimensionality across various experiments.

E&E uses contrastive learning to speed up SBI for high-dimensional systems.

problem Challenges in training high-dimensional emulators for complex systems.
method Contrastive learning for low-dimensional latent embedding and fast emulator.
result Superior performance in non-identifiable parameter estimation tasks.

New method for efficient inference over complex parameter spaces.

problem Challenges in Bayesian inference for high-dimensional, intractable likelihoods.
method Arbitrary Marginal Neural Ratio Estimation (AMNRE) for simulation-based inference.
result Efficient inference over arbitrary subsets of parameters without numerical integration.

New method speeds up Bayesian inference for complex simulators.

problem Challenges in Bayesian inference for complex stochastic simulators with intractable likelihood functions.
method Optimization Monte Carlo framework reformulated as deterministic optimization problems with gradient-based methods.
result Accurate posterior inference with reduced runtimes compared to existing methods.

Gradient-based meta-learning techniques are both widely applicable and proficient at solving challenging few-shot learning and fast adaptation problems. However, they have practical difficulties when operating on high-dimensional parameter spaces in extreme low-data regimes. We show that it is possible to bypass these …

2018-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved likelihood-free inference for high-dimensional models.

problem Challenges in likelihood-free inference for high-dimensional parameter spaces.
method Bayesian optimization-based approach with misspecification-robust characterisation.
result Efficient inference in 100-dimensional space with real data application.

Bayesian optimization for high-dimensional combinatorial spaces using embeddings.

problem Optimizing expensive functions over large, complex input spaces.
method Dictionary-based ordinal embeddings for high-dimensional combinatorial structures, using Gaussian process models.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art BO methods on diverse real-world benchmarks.

A new method reduces high-dimensional parameter spaces for faster numerical tasks.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional parameter spaces for numerical tasks.
method Local Active Subspaces (LAS) combining active subspaces with clustering techniques.
result Significant speed-up in numerical tasks through efficient dimension reduction.

Paper proposes tensor-based method for semiconductor manufacturing process control.

problem Challenges of traditional process control methods in high-dimensional image-based overlay errors.
method Builds a high-dimensional process model, proposes tensor-on-vector regression algorithms, designs EWMA controller for tensor data.
result The method reduces overlay errors using limited control recipes and is superior especially when disturbances are not stable.

Novel method embeds generative model into Bayesian optimization for HD cardiac model parameter estimation.

problem High-dimensional optimization of patient-specific cardiac model parameters with limited data.
method Embeds a generative variational auto-encoder into the objective function of Bayesian optimization.
result Improves accuracy of parameter estimation with more than 10x gain in efficiency.

Sliced Inverse Regression reduces parameter space for estimating complex financial models.

problem High-dimensional parameter space in stochastic differential equations.
method Sliced Inverse Regression for dimension reduction.
result Reduced computational costs in estimating parameters.

Proposes a new prior for complex models to improve prediction accuracy.

problem Difficulty in specifying priors for complex models like neural networks.
method Predictive complexity priors defined by comparing model predictions to a reference model, transferred to parameters via change of variables.
result Improves model predictions by reducing unintuitive effects of traditional priors.

Penalized (or regularized) regression, as represented by Lasso and its variants, has become a standard technique for analyzing high-dimensional data when the number of variables substantially exceeds the sample size. The performance of penalized regression relies crucially on the choice of the tuning parameter, which d…

2019-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) methods generally engage in exploratory behavior through noise injection in the action space. An alternative is to add noise directly to the agent's parameters, which can lead to more consistent exploration and a richer set of behaviors. Methods such as evolutionary strategies use param…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper efficiently infers differential parameters in time-varying models using time score matching.

problem Efficiently inferring differential parameters in time-varying probabilistic models.
method Directly estimates the differential parameter using time score matching and proves consistency of the method.
result Consistent estimation of parameter derivatives in high-dimensional settings.

Improved ridge estimators avoid tuning parameters for high-dimensional data.

problem Difficulty in calibrating tuning parameters for ridge estimators.
method Developed modified ridge estimators that eliminate tuning parameters.
result Modified ridge estimators outperform standard methods in prediction accuracy.

An extension of the regularized least-squares in which the estimation parameters are stretchable is introduced and studied in this paper. The solution of this ridge regression with stretchable parameters is given in primal and dual spaces and in closed-form. Essentially, the proposed solution stretches the covariance c…

2018-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper reduces movement primitive dimensionality in parameter space.

problem High dimensionality of movement primitives makes policy optimization expensive.
method Investigates dimensionality reduction in parameter space, identifying principal movements.
result Dimensionality reduction in parameter space is more effective than in configuration space.

Proposes a method to visualize finer cluster structures in high-dimensional data.

problem Visualization of high-dimensional data with complex cluster structures.
method Introduces a generalized sigmoid function with a parameter b to adjust the tail heaviness for better visualization.
result The method can generate visualization results comparable to UMAP, revealing finer cluster structures.

A privacy-preserving algorithm for high-dimensional bandits.

problem High-dimensional stochastic contextual linear bandits with sparse parameters under privacy constraints.
method PrivateLASSO algorithm based on sparse hard-thresholding and episodic thresholding.
result Minimax private lower bounds and utility guarantees for PrivateLASSO.

Study examines Lasso performance in high-dimensional MoE models.

problem Estimating MoE models in high-dimensional settings with Lasso.
method Investigates SGMoE models with Lasso regularization under mild assumptions.
result Provides non-asymptotic bounds for Lasso regularization parameter.

In this article the package High-dimensional Metrics (\texttt{hdm}) is introduced. It is a collection of statistical methods for estimation and quantification of uncertainty in high-dimensional approximately sparse models. It focuses on providing confidence intervals and significance testing for (possibly many) low-dim…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces NPR, a technique to improve Bayesian inference for multi-modal, high-dimensional simulations.

problem Challenges in Bayesian inference for multi-modal, high-dimensional simulations.
method Introduces Neural Posterior Regularization (NPR) to enforce exploration of input parameter space.
result Empirically validated that NPR significantly improves performance on various simulation tasks.

Bayesian inference was once a gold standard for learning with neural networks, providing accurate full predictive distributions and well calibrated uncertainty. However, scaling Bayesian inference techniques to deep neural networks is challenging due to the high dimensionality of the parameter space. In this paper, we …

2019-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

ETGPSSM efficiently models high-dimensional, non-stationary systems with reduced complexity.

problem Prohibitive computational and parametric complexity in high-dimensional, non-stationary dynamical systems.
method ETGPSSM integrates a single shared GP with input-dependent normalizing flows for scalable and flexible modeling.
result ETGPSSM outperforms existing models in computational efficiency and accuracy.

SGE-Kriging reduces high-dimensional surrogate modelling costs.

problem High-dimensional function approximation for expensive models.
method Splitting training data into slices, using sliced likelihood function, and learning hyper-parameters from sensitivity indices.
result SGE-Kriging achieves comparable accuracy to standard GE-Kriging but with lower training costs.

A new method optimizes slicing directions for SW distances to improve high-dimensional probability measure comparison.

problem Challenging identification of informative slicing directions for SW distances.
method Constrained learning approach to optimize slicing directions, using continuous relaxations and gradient-based primal-dual approach.
result Demonstrated efficacy in learning more informative slicing directions on various high-dimensional data.

A scalable method for accurate inference of low-dimensional parameters in high-dimensional linear regression.

problem Statistical inference for low-dimensional parameters in high-dimensional linear regression models.
method Mean-field variational Bayes approach, focusing on nuisance parameters and conditional distributions.
result Competitive numerical performance and theoretical guarantees for estimation and uncertainty quantification.

Paper analyzes adaptive Lasso for high-dimensional diffusion processes, improving support recovery and bias.

problem Support recovery for high-dimensional diffusion processes under sparsity constraints.
method Adaptive Lasso estimator for d-dimensional ergodic diffusion process, focusing on linear models.
result Adaptive Lasso achieves support recovery and asymptotic normality for drift parameter under certain conditions.

We present a new method for high-dimensional linear regression when a scale parameter of the additive errors is unknown. The proposed estimator is based on a penalized Huber MM-estimator, for which theoretical results on estimation error have recently been proposed in high-dimensional statistics literature. However, t…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Randomized value functions offer a promising approach towards the challenge of efficient exploration in complex environments with high dimensional state and action spaces. Unlike traditional point estimate methods, randomized value functions maintain a posterior distribution over action-space values. This prevents the …

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Online SGD achieves consistent estimation in high-dimensional non-convex inference tasks.

problem Consistent estimation in high-dimensional non-convex optimization problems.
method Online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on non-convex losses.
result Nearly sharp thresholds for sample complexity in high-dimensional settings.