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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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275480107 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Hamiltonian links

We show that any closed oriented immersed Hamiltonian stationary isotropic surface ΣΣ with genus gΣg_Σ in S5C3S^{5}\subset\mathbb{C}^{3} is (1) Legendrian and minimal if gΣ=0g_Σ=0; (2) either Legendrian or with exactly 2gΣ22g_Σ-2 Legendrian points if gΣ1.g_Σ\geq1. In general, every compact oriented immersed isotropic submanif…

2017-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Hydrodynamic structures linked to F-manifolds.

problem Hydrodynamic equations and their Hamiltonian structures.
method Introducing generalised (bi-)Hamiltonian structures and associating them with (bi-)flat F-manifolds.
result Generalised (bi-)Hamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type can be associated with (bi-)flat F-manifolds.

Generalizes isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence for twisted connections.

problem Extending isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence to twisted cases.
method Construction of isospectral approach for Painlevé I hierarchy, two maps linking isomonodromic and isospectral Hamiltonians, and apparent singularities to isospectral coordinates.
result Established a correspondence between isomonodromic and isospectral systems for twisted connections.

The paper develops a theory linking Hamiltonian and quasi-Hamiltonian manifolds.

problem Understanding the deformation of Hamiltonian quasi-Poisson manifolds to Hamiltonian Poisson manifolds.
method Introduces a generalized Hamiltonian deformation theory and constructs a topological quantum field theory.
result Shows that the imploded cross section of the double $D(G)_\imp$ deforms to the implosion of the cotangent bundle $T^*G_\imp$.

The paper provides a link between ergodic theory and symplectic topology. A classical notion of ergodic theory is a skew product map associated with a loop in a group of transformations. We study skew products which come from loops in the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a symplectic manifold. Our main question …

1998-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Vlasov kinetic theory to time-dependent dynamics using cosymplectic and cocontact manifolds.

problem Extending Vlasov kinetic theory to time-dependent dynamics.
method Introducing geometric kinetic theories within cosymplectic and cocontact manifolds.
result Alternative realizations of cosymplectic and cocontact kinetic theories linked via Poisson/momentum maps.

Recently S.A. Merkulov established a link between differential geometry and homological algebra by giving descriptions of several differential geometric structures in terms of minimal resolutions of props. In particular he described the prop profile of Poisson geometry. In this paper we define a prop such that represen…

2008-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends the evolution operator to contact mechanics, linking Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations.

problem Translating the evolution operator to contact mechanics for mechanical systems with dissipation.
method Using the evolution operator K to connect Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms in contact mechanics.
result The evolution operator provides a geometric description of evolution equations and relates constraints.

The study constructs links from polytope subgraphs and proves their hyperbolic properties.

problem Proving hyperbolic structures for links from polytope subgraphs.
method Construction of 3-manifolds from polytope subgraphs and analysis of their topology.
result Hyperbolic links are parametrized by specific subgraphs in hyperbolic polytopes.

Proves new inequality linking spectral numbers of Lagrangians and their reductions.

problem Understanding spectral properties of Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Develops inverse reduction inequalities for spectral numbers.
result Proof of inequality between spectral numbers of Lagrangian and its reductions.

The altenating knots, links and twists projected on the S_2 sphere are identified with the phase Space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossing points, the edges, to the stable and unstable manifolds, connecting the saddles. Each facxe is then orient…

2006-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Conway-Gordon proved that for every spatial complete graph on 6 vertices, the sum of the linking numbers over all of the constituent 2-component links is congruent to 1 modulo 2, and for every spatial complete graph on 7 vertices, the sum of the Arf invariants over all of the Hamiltonian knots is also congruent to 1 mo…

2011-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1983, Conway-Gordon showed that for every spatial complete graph on 6 vertices, the sum of the linking numbers over all of the constituent 2-component links is congruent to 1 modulo 2, and for every spatial complete graph on 7 vertices, the sum of the Arf invariants over all of the Hamiltonian knots is also congruen…

2009-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study contact instantons and Legendrian links, proving energy inequalities.

problem Estimating Reeb-untangling energy of Legendrian submanifolds.
method Develop contact Hamiltonian geometry, introduce tame contact manifolds, construct moduli spaces, prove convergence results.
result Self Reeb-untangling energy of compact Legendrian submanifolds is greater than period gap.

This text presents some basic notions in symplectic geometry, Poisson geometry, Hamiltonian systems, Lie algebras and Lie groups actions on symplectic or Poisson manifolds, momentum maps and their use for the reduction of Hamiltonian systems. It should be accessible to readers with a general knowledge of basic notions …

2014-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a method for preserving pseudoholomorphic curves in contact 3-manifolds under surgery along transverse links. This makes use of a geometrically natural boundary value problem for holomorphic curves in a 3-manifold with stable Hamiltonian structure, where the boundary conditions are defined by 1-parameter fam…

2006-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Lecture notes introduce contact complete integrability for odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Integrability on odd-dimensional manifolds using contact geometry.
method Introduce contact geometry concepts, discuss contact Hamiltonian vector field, Jacobi bracket, and contact complete integrability.
result Two different notions of contact complete integrability coincide.

Veronese webs are closely related to bi-Hamiltonian systems, as was shown by Gelfand and Zakharevich. Recently a correspondence between Veronese three-dimensional webs and three-dimensional Einstein-Weyl structures of hyper-CR type was established. The latter were parametrized by Dunajski and Krynski via the solutions …

2016-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kepler-Heisenberg problem is that of determining the motion of a planet around a sun in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group. The sub-Riemannian Hamiltonian provides the kinetic energy, and the gravitational potential is given by the fundamental solution to the sub-Laplacian. This system is known to admit closed orb…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods have revolutionised mathematical computation and enabled statistical inference within many previously intractable models. In this context, Hamiltonian dynamics have been proposed as an efficient way of building chains which can explore probability densities efficiently. The method emerg…

2017-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

It is common wisdom that no nation is an isolated economic island. All nations participate in the global economy and are linked together through trade and finance. Here we analyze international trade network (ITN), being the network of import-export relationships between countries. We show that in each year over the an…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the problem of hidden Hamiltonian cycle recovery, where there is an unknown Hamiltonian cycle in an nn-vertex complete graph that needs to be inferred from noisy edge measurements. The measurements are independent and distributed according to $\calP_n$ for edges in the cycle and $\calQ_n$ otherwise. This …

2018-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This work generalizes Hamiltonian mechanics using closed differential forms.

problem Hidden invariants in classical Hamiltonian mechanics.
method Establishes a novel correspondence between generalized Hamiltonian mechanics and multisymplectic geometry.
result Key theorems linking classical and generalized Hamiltonian systems.

Study investigates Hamiltonian systems in fibered almost-symplectic manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields in almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations.
method Investigates vector fields in 2n-dimensional almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations, focusing on partially-Hamiltonian and fully-Hamiltonian vector fields.
result Non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields exist under certain genericity conditions and can be reduced to families of symplectic-Hamiltonian vector fields.

We will discuss the equivariant cohomology of a manifold endowed with the action of a Lie group. Localization formulae for equivariant integrals are explained by a vanishing theorem for equivariant cohomology with generalized coefficients. We then give applications to integration of characteristic classes on symplectic…

2006-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new geometric framework for probability distributions.

problem Developing a geometric framework for probability distributions.
method Introduces p\ell^p-information geometry and defines the 2\ell^2-probability simplex via the qq-root transform.
result Defines a noncanonical differentiable structure and qq-root map as an isometry.

Develops Hamiltonian Score Matching and Generative Flows for machine learning.

problem Estimating score functions and designing generative models.
method Introduces Hamiltonian velocity predictors (HVPs) for score matching and generative flows.
result Hamiltonian Generative Flows (HGFs) rival leading generative modeling techniques.

The study examines stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators on both integrable and non-integrable systems.

problem Investigating stability properties of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.
method Examples of Lotka-Volterra dynamics and numerical investigations of a non-integrable system are used.
result The existence of a modified Hamiltonian is crucial for the stability of Hamiltonian Poisson integrators.

We construct {\it quantum hyperbolic invariants} (QHI) for triples (W,L,ρ)(W,L,ρ), where WW is a compact closed oriented 3-manifold, ρρ is a flat principal bundle over WW with structural group $PSL(2,\mc)$, and LL is a non-empty link in WW. These invariants are based on the Faddeev-Kashaev's {\it quantum dilogarithms},…

2003-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The twist construction is a geometric T-duality that produces new manifolds from old, works well with for example hypercomplex structures and is easily inverted. It tends to destroy properties such as the hyperKähler condition. On the other hand modifications preserve the hyperKähler property, but do not have an obviou…

2015-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗