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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Gromov inequality

Extends Gromov's optimal systolic inequality to manifolds with specific cohomology properties.

problem Finding optimal systolic inequalities for manifolds with complex cohomology structures.
method Extends Gromov's inequality to manifolds with fundamental cohomology classes as cup products of 2-dimensional classes.
result Provides an optimal systolic inequality for a new class of manifolds.

We give a very short and rather elementary proof of Gromov's filling volume inequality for n-dimensional Lipschitz cycles (with integer and Z_2-coefficients) in LL^\infty-spaces. This inequality is used in the proof of Gromov's systolic inequality for closed aspherical Riemannian manifolds and is often regarded as the…

2007-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces and refines Gromov's inequality.

problem Proving the Singer conjecture and refining Gromov's inequality for aspherical complex surfaces.
method Proof of the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces with residually finite fundamental group, and refinement of Gromov's inequality for non-residually finite surfaces.
result Proof of the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces with residually finite fundamental group.

The paper characterizes hyperbolic manifolds and graphs verifying a specific isoperimetric inequality.

problem Understanding the relationship between hyperbolicity and isoperimetric inequalities in manifolds and graphs.
method Characterization of hyperbolic manifolds and graphs with isoperimetric inequality, using Gromov boundary.
result Having a pole is a necessary condition for verifying the isoperimetric inequality, which can be removed.

Schwarzschild 3-manifold stability proven for 3D Penrose inequality.

problem Stability of the Schwarzschild 3-manifold in the context of the 3D Riemannian Penrose inequality.
method Pointed measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology, negligible domains and boundary area perturbations.
result Schwarzschild 3-manifold stability proven for 3D Penrose inequality.

The Levy-Gromov inequality states that round spheres have the least isoperimetric profile (normalized by total volume) among Riemannian manifolds with a fixed positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor. In this note we study critical metrics corresponding to the Levy-Gromov inequality and prove that, in two-dimensions, t…

2016-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we exhibit the largest constant in a quadratic isoperimetric inequality which ensures that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic. As a particular consequence we obtain that Euclidean space is a borderline case for Gromov hyperbolicity in terms of the isoperimetric function. We prove similar resul…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove an inequality linking spin manifold fill-ins to hyperspherical radius.

problem Proving an inequality relating the infimum of mean curvature to hyperspherical radius for spin manifolds.
method Combining Hijazi-Montiel-Roldán inequality and Bär's recent theorem; providing an alternative proof based on Bär-Ballmann work.
result Proved inequality linking spin manifold fill-ins to hyperspherical radius.

Paper proves new inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

problem Establishing area-charge inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell initial data sets.
method Applying Gromov's μ-bubble technique in a new geometric context.
result Novel rigidity theorems for noncompact Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

Two new proofs of Gromov's non-squeezing theorem using curve reparametrization and gradient bounds.

problem Gromov's non-squeezing theorem in symplectic geometry.
method Reparametrization of pseudo-holomorphic curves and application of mean value inequality or Gromov-Schwarz lemma.
result Uniform bounds on the gradient of pseudo-holomorphic curves leading to compactness of moduli space.

Derives generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

problem Understanding the spectral width of geodesic collar neighborhoods.
method Spinorial Callias operator approach and relative Gromov-Lawson pair.
result Generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

The study refines known counterexamples in 4D to satisfy certain inequalities.

problem Addressing counterexamples in Gromov's and Rosenberg's conjectures.
method Analyzing simply connected and non-simply connected four manifolds up to homeomorphism.
result Gromov's and Rosenberg's conjectures hold for simply connected four manifolds up to homeomorphism.

Solved Cheeger inequalities for simplicial complexes, combining topological and graph theoretic methods.

problem Extend Cheeger inequalities to simplicial complexes and their higher order Laplacians.
method Combining constructions from simplicial topology, signed graphs, Gromov filling radii, and interpolating between 1-Laplacians and 2-Laplacians.
result Developed a general theory for p-Laplacians on simplicial complexes and proved Cheeger-type inequalities.

Proves a quantitative index theorem for positive scalar curvature metrics.

problem Studying conjectures and open questions on positive scalar curvature.
method Quantitative relative index theorem and λλ-Lipschitz rigidity theorem.
result Positive answers to Gromov's open questions on scalar curvature.

Gromov's Conjecture states that for a closed nn-manifold MM with positive scalar curvature the macroscopic dimension of its universal covering M~\tilde M satisfies the inequality dimmcM~n2\dim_{mc}\tilde M\le n-2\cite{G2}. We prove this inequality for totally non-spin nn-manifolds whose fundamental group is a virtual duali…

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Rigidity and almost rigidity of Sobolev inequalities on compact spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Characterizing and proving rigidity and almost rigidity of Sobolev inequalities on compact spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds.
method Analysis of Riemannian manifolds and metric measure spaces with synthetic lower Ricci curvature bounds, using concentration compactness and Polya-Szego inequalities.
result Closed Riemannian manifolds with optimal Sobolev constant are isometric to the sphere, and almost equality implies close measure Gromov-Hausdorff convergence to a spherical suspension.

Gromov's universal filling inequalities relate the filling radius and the filling volume of a Riemannian manifold to its volume. The main result of the present article is that in dimensions at least three the optimal constants in the filling inequalities depend only on dimension and orientability, not on the manifold i…

2007-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the behavior of (λ1.p(M))1/p(λ_{1. p}(M))^{1/p} with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology and the variable pp, where λ1,p(M)λ_{1, p}(M) is the first positive eigenvalue of the pp-Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold MM. Applications include new estimates for the first eigenvalues of the pp-Laplacian on Rieman…

2013-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes Sobolev inequalities between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions.

problem Establishing a theory of Sobolev inequalities for Riemannian metrics and distance functions.
method Analyzing the sub-critical case $p < rac{m}{2}$, proving a Sobolev inequality linking $L^{ rac{p}{2}}$ bounds on metrics to LqL^q bounds on distance functions.
result A Sobolev inequality exists between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions, leading to a convergence theorem.

We define Dirichlet type series associated with homology length spectra of Riemannian, or Finsler, manifolds, or polyhedra, and investigate some of their analytical properties. As a consequence we obtain an inequality analogous to Gromov's classical intersystolic inequality, but taking the whole homology length spectru…

2016-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a capacity which measures the size of Weinstein tubular neighbourhoods of Lagrangian submanifolds. In symplectic vector spaces this leads to bounds on the codisc radius for any closed Lagrangian submanifold in terms of Viterbo's isoperimetric inequality. Moreover, we prove a generalization of Gromov's packing…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New example shows non-compact manifolds can lack LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities.

problem Exploring LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities on non-compact manifolds.
method Developed a concrete example using local deformations of metrics.
result Found a non-compact manifold without LpL^p-Calderón-Zygmund inequalities.

We prove that on a Riemannian manifold, a smooth differential form has a primitive with a given (functional) upper bound provided the necessary weighted isoperimetric inequalities implied by Stokes are satisfied. We apply this to prove a comparison predicted by Gromov between the cofilling function and the filling area…

2005-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of irreversible metric-measure spaces, proving convergence and stability results.

problem Understanding Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and stability in noncompact irreversible metric-measure spaces.
method Introducing a nondecreasing function to bound reversibility of larger balls, proving convergence/stability results in Gromov-Hausdorff topology.
result Satisfactory convergence/stability results in Gromov-Hausdorff topology for various irreversible spaces, including Finsler manifolds.

In his work on singularities, expanders and topology of maps, Gromov showed, using isoperimetric inequalities in graded algebras, that every real valued map on the nn-torus admits a fibre whose homological size is bounded below by some universal constant depending on nn. He obtained similar estimates for maps with va…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The report explores conditions for positive or non-negative scalar curvature in 3-manifolds and weak Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Conditions for positive or non-negative scalar curvature in 3-manifolds and weak Ricci curvature bounds on non-smooth spaces.
method Description of results in dimension 3, exploration of weak forms of Ricci curvature, use of volume entropy and Bishop-Gromov inequality.
result Recent results on weak Ricci curvature bounds and conditions for positive or non-negative scalar curvature in 3-manifolds.

Let X be a finite 2-complex with unfree fundamental group. We prove lower bounds for the area of a metric on X, in terms of the square of the least length of a noncontractible loop in X. We thus establish a uniform systolic inequality for all unfree 2-complexes. Our inequality improves the constant in M. Gromov's inequ…

2006-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We give the definition of LpL^p-convergence of tensor fields with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology and several fundamental properties of the convergence. We apply this to establish a Bochner-type inequality which keeps the term of Hessian on the Gromov-Hausdorff limit space of a sequence of Riemannian manifolds…

2012-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗