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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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21426283 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Gromov's cube inequality

Proves a quantitative index theorem for positive scalar curvature metrics.

problem Studying conjectures and open questions on positive scalar curvature.
method Quantitative relative index theorem and λλ-Lipschitz rigidity theorem.
result Positive answers to Gromov's open questions on scalar curvature.

Proves homological inequality for cycles in Hadamard spaces of asymptotic rank 2.

problem Establishing isoperimetric inequalities in Hadamard spaces of asymptotic rank two.
method Homological inequality for cycles in dimensions at least 2, assuming finite linearly controlled asymptotic dimension.
result Homological inequality for general cycles in Hadamard 3-manifolds and finite-dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes.

A toric cube is a subset of the standard cube defined by binomial inequalities. These basic semialgebraic sets are precisely the images of standard cubes under monomial maps. We study toric cubes from the perspective of topological combinatorics. Explicit decompositions as CW-complexes are constructed. Their open cells…

2012-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a spacetime version of dihedral rigidity for cubes in 3D spacetime.

problem Proving dihedral rigidity for cubic initial data sets in 3D spacetime.
method By studying the level sets of spacetime harmonic functions and extending previous work on dihedral rigidity for prisms in hyperbolic space.
result The paper proves dihedral rigidity for cubes in 3D spacetime, extending previous results.

The paper shows how sublinearly Morse boundaries can be understood through combinatorial methods.

problem Understanding sublinearly Morse boundaries in cubulated groups and CAT(0) cube complexes.
method Combining geometric and combinatorial approaches to analyze sublinearly Morse boundaries.
result Sublinearly Morse boundaries can be described combinatorially and continuously related to Gromov and Roller boundaries.

Extends Gromov's optimal systolic inequality to manifolds with specific cohomology properties.

problem Finding optimal systolic inequalities for manifolds with complex cohomology structures.
method Extends Gromov's inequality to manifolds with fundamental cohomology classes as cup products of 2-dimensional classes.
result Provides an optimal systolic inequality for a new class of manifolds.

In this paper, we study the geometry of cone-offs of CAT(0) cube complexes over a family of combinatorially convex subcomplexes, with an emphasis on their Gromov-hyperbolicity. A first application gives a direct cubical proof of the characterization of the (strong) relative hyperbolicity of right-angled Coxeter groups,…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a compact metric space that has any other compact metric space as a tangent, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff distance, at all points. Furthermore, we give examples of compact sets in the Euclidean unit cube, that have almost any other compact set of the cube as a tangent at all points or just in a den…

2014-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a very short and rather elementary proof of Gromov's filling volume inequality for n-dimensional Lipschitz cycles (with integer and Z_2-coefficients) in LL^\infty-spaces. This inequality is used in the proof of Gromov's systolic inequality for closed aspherical Riemannian manifolds and is often regarded as the…

2007-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Many geometric structures associated to surface groups can be encoded in terms of invariant cross ratios on their circle at infinity; examples include points of Teichmüller space, Hitchin representations and geodesic currents. We add to this picture by studying cubulations of arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups GG. Und…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces and refines Gromov's inequality.

problem Proving the Singer conjecture and refining Gromov's inequality for aspherical complex surfaces.
method Proof of the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces with residually finite fundamental group, and refinement of Gromov's inequality for non-residually finite surfaces.
result Proof of the Singer conjecture for aspherical complex surfaces with residually finite fundamental group.

The paper characterizes hyperbolic manifolds and graphs verifying a specific isoperimetric inequality.

problem Understanding the relationship between hyperbolicity and isoperimetric inequalities in manifolds and graphs.
method Characterization of hyperbolic manifolds and graphs with isoperimetric inequality, using Gromov boundary.
result Having a pole is a necessary condition for verifying the isoperimetric inequality, which can be removed.

Schwarzschild 3-manifold stability proven for 3D Penrose inequality.

problem Stability of the Schwarzschild 3-manifold in the context of the 3D Riemannian Penrose inequality.
method Pointed measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology, negligible domains and boundary area perturbations.
result Schwarzschild 3-manifold stability proven for 3D Penrose inequality.

The Levy-Gromov inequality states that round spheres have the least isoperimetric profile (normalized by total volume) among Riemannian manifolds with a fixed positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor. In this note we study critical metrics corresponding to the Levy-Gromov inequality and prove that, in two-dimensions, t…

2016-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we exhibit the largest constant in a quadratic isoperimetric inequality which ensures that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic. As a particular consequence we obtain that Euclidean space is a borderline case for Gromov hyperbolicity in terms of the isoperimetric function. We prove similar resul…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove an inequality linking spin manifold fill-ins to hyperspherical radius.

problem Proving an inequality relating the infimum of mean curvature to hyperspherical radius for spin manifolds.
method Combining Hijazi-Montiel-Roldán inequality and Bär's recent theorem; providing an alternative proof based on Bär-Ballmann work.
result Proved inequality linking spin manifold fill-ins to hyperspherical radius.

We prove several new results around Gromov's waist theorem. We give a simple proof of Vaaler's theorem on sections of the unit cube using the Borsuk--Ulam--Crofton technique. We consider waists of real and complex projective spaces, flat tori, convex bodies in Euclidean space. We establish waist-type results in terms o…

2016-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In a 2013 paper, Gromov proves that if smooth Riemannian metrics gig_i converge to a smooth Riemannian metric gg uniformly, and gig_i have scalar curvature uniformly bounded below, then gg shares the same scalar curvature lower bound. In some places in the paper, the proofs are only sketched. In this paper we explain…

2018-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves new inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

problem Establishing area-charge inequalities for Einstein-Maxwell initial data sets.
method Applying Gromov's μ-bubble technique in a new geometric context.
result Novel rigidity theorems for noncompact Einstein-Maxwell data sets.

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

Dimer coverings (or perfect matchings) of a finite graph are classical objects of graph theory appearing in the study of exactly solvable models of statistical mechanics. We introduce more general dimer labelings which form a topological space called the dimer space of the graph. This space turns out to be a cubed comp…

2012-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite rank median spaces are a simultaneous generalisation of finite dimensional CAT(0){\rm CAT}(0) cube complexes and real trees. If ΓΓ is an irreducible lattice in a product of rank one simple Lie groups, we show that every action of ΓΓ on a complete, finite rank median space has a global fixed point. This is in sharp…

2017-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Two new proofs of Gromov's non-squeezing theorem using curve reparametrization and gradient bounds.

problem Gromov's non-squeezing theorem in symplectic geometry.
method Reparametrization of pseudo-holomorphic curves and application of mean value inequality or Gromov-Schwarz lemma.
result Uniform bounds on the gradient of pseudo-holomorphic curves leading to compactness of moduli space.

Derives generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

problem Understanding the spectral width of geodesic collar neighborhoods.
method Spinorial Callias operator approach and relative Gromov-Lawson pair.
result Generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

The study refines known counterexamples in 4D to satisfy certain inequalities.

problem Addressing counterexamples in Gromov's and Rosenberg's conjectures.
method Analyzing simply connected and non-simply connected four manifolds up to homeomorphism.
result Gromov's and Rosenberg's conjectures hold for simply connected four manifolds up to homeomorphism.

Solved Cheeger inequalities for simplicial complexes, combining topological and graph theoretic methods.

problem Extend Cheeger inequalities to simplicial complexes and their higher order Laplacians.
method Combining constructions from simplicial topology, signed graphs, Gromov filling radii, and interpolating between 1-Laplacians and 2-Laplacians.
result Developed a general theory for p-Laplacians on simplicial complexes and proved Cheeger-type inequalities.

The abstract applies waist inequality to dynamical systems and entropy.

problem Understanding the relationship between waist inequality and dynamical systems.
method Applying waist inequality to entropy and mean dimension of dynamical systems.
result Maps between dynamical systems have positive conditional metric mean dimension under certain conditions.

Gromov's Conjecture states that for a closed nn-manifold MM with positive scalar curvature the macroscopic dimension of its universal covering M~\tilde M satisfies the inequality dimmcM~n2\dim_{mc}\tilde M\le n-2\cite{G2}. We prove this inequality for totally non-spin nn-manifolds whose fundamental group is a virtual duali…

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Rigidity and almost rigidity of Sobolev inequalities on compact spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Characterizing and proving rigidity and almost rigidity of Sobolev inequalities on compact spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds.
method Analysis of Riemannian manifolds and metric measure spaces with synthetic lower Ricci curvature bounds, using concentration compactness and Polya-Szego inequalities.
result Closed Riemannian manifolds with optimal Sobolev constant are isometric to the sphere, and almost equality implies close measure Gromov-Hausdorff convergence to a spherical suspension.

Gromov's universal filling inequalities relate the filling radius and the filling volume of a Riemannian manifold to its volume. The main result of the present article is that in dimensions at least three the optimal constants in the filling inequalities depend only on dimension and orientability, not on the manifold i…

2007-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗