We explore the connection between two problems that have arisen independently in the signal processing and related fields: the estimation of the geometric mean of a set of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices and their approximate joint diagonalization (AJD). Today there is a considerable interest in estimating t…
The space of all probability measures having positive density function on a connected compact smooth manifold M, denoted by P(M), carries the Fisher information metric G. We define the geometric mean of probability measures by the aid of which we investigate information geometry of P(M), equ…
The paper uses geometric methods to classify medical data histograms.
problem Classifying medical data histograms for disease diagnosis.
method Information geometry of beta distributions for comparing and classifying histograms.
result Geometric tools, particularly negatively curved Fisher information, enable unique mean calculation and K-means classification.
Warped product affects divergences in information geometry.
problem Warped product's impact on divergences in information geometry.
method Study of warped product on information geometry.
result Warped product does not preserve canonical divergences.
Study of Lévy flights on Zoll surfaces, revealing geometric information.
problem Understanding the mean first capture time of Lévy flights on Zoll surfaces.
method Analysis of geodesic Lévy processes on Zoll surfaces, focusing on the first correction term.
result The first correction term encodes geometric information, specifically the degree of the conjugate point.
The information bottleneck (IB) approach to clustering takes a joint distribution P(X,Y) and maps the data X to cluster labels T which retain maximal information about Y (Tishby et al., 1999). This objective results in an algorithm that clusters data points based upon the similarity of their condit…
This paper proposes a new geometric framework for asset pricing.
problem The asymmetry between risk-neutral and physical measures in asset pricing.
method Information geometry, focusing on the relativity of probabilistic reference frames.
result Unified explanation for price fluctuations, event-driven behavior, and risk premia.
Geometric approach combines asset returns and investor views for better portfolio optimization.
problem Optimizing portfolios with investor-specific views.
method Generalized Wasserstein barycenter (GWB) to integrate statistical asset returns and investor views.
result The geometric approach offers more flexibility and rewards for correct investor views.
Autoencoder shapes QAM symbols for improved GMI performance.
problem Improving Geometric Mean Information (GMI) in QAM constellation shapes.
method End-to-end learning of bit mappings using autoencoders.
result Achieved up to 0.2 bits/QAM symbol gain in GMI.
We extend the theory of asymmetric information in mispricing models for stocks following geometric Brownian motion to constant relative risk averse investors. Mispricing follows a continuous mean--reverting Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process. Optimal portfolios and maximum expected log--linear utilities from terminal wealth f…
A new method for distributed PCA using matrix β-mean.
problem Efficiently aggregating PCA results across multiple machines with reduced computational overhead.
method Proposes a novel DPCA method that incorporates eigenvalue information using the matrix β-mean.
result The matrix β-mean method improves robustness and stability of eigenvector ordering.
New method identifies shared topics in LLM inputs and outputs for better detection of hallucinations.
problem Detecting semantic drift in LLM responses from context.
method Transformed Deterministic Information Bottleneck (DIB) into UDIB for high-dimensional data.
result UDIB generates more informative topic representations for SDM, improving hallucination detection.
In the paper, a mean-square minimization problem under terminal wealth constraint with partial observations is studied. The problem is naturally connected to the mean-variance hedging problem under incomplete information. A new approach to solving this problem is proposed. The paper provides a solution when the underly…
Enhances quantum circuit synthesis using deep learning and geometric methods.
problem Optimizing quantum circuits for time efficiency.
method Combining deep learning with geometric control techniques.
result Improved time-optimal control in quantum circuit synthesis.
The paper defines and studies the geometric mean for tensors and its associated Riemannian geometry.
problem Defining and studying the geometric mean for tensors.
method Generalized geometric mean for tensors using T-product, verified properties, and investigated Riemannian manifold.
result Geometric mean of T-positive definite tensors is a unique solution of algebraic Riccati tensor equations and a midpoint of geodesics.
Proves uniqueness of geometric flow in various Riemannian manifolds.
problem Proving uniqueness of geometric flow in general Riemannian manifolds.
method Two backward uniqueness theorems for extrinsic geometric flow.
result Backward uniqueness of extrinsic geometric flow in general ambient manifolds.
Study reveals how to determine area and curvature from fluid flow resonances.
problem Determining geometric properties from fluid flow data.
method Asymptotic expansion of heat kernel and Steklov spectral invariants.
result Area and total mean curvature can be inferred from Steklov eigenvalues.
Proposes a new regularizer for semi-supervised learning on multilayer graphs.
problem Semi-supervised learning on multilayer graphs with labeled and unlabeled data.
method Generalized matrix mean regularizer and matrix-free numerical scheme.
result The regularizer outperforms state-of-the-art methods numerically.
Discuss knots in SgimesS1, introducing rotating information and invariants.
problem Understanding knots in SgimesS1 and their invariants. method Introduce diagrams, moves, and rotating information to construct invariants.
result Construct invariants using the rotating information of knots in SgimesS1. Modeling bone microarchitecture adaptation using geometric flows.
problem Bone microarchitecture adaptation modeling.
method Advection and mean curvature flow model with a sphere as a test case.
result Closed-form solution for sphere under advection and mean curvature flow.
Geometrically describes surfaces with parallel mean curvature in warped product spaces.
problem Understanding surfaces with parallel mean curvature in warped product spaces.
method Obtained a geometric description using the normal connection.
result Extended a result by Alencar-do Carmo-Tribuzy on surfaces with parallel mean curvature.
Geometric Mean Market Makers super-hedge impermanent loss without models.
problem Super-hedging impermanent loss in Geometric Mean Market Makers.
method Model-free rebalancing strategy.
result Loss-versus-rebalancing vanishes due to finite variation exchange rate.
In high dimensions, the mean and geometric median are nearly identical.
problem Understanding the relationship between mean and geometric median in high-dimensional spaces.
method Analytical derivation and simulation of the distance between mean and geometric median.
result The distance between mean and geometric median vanishes with dimensionality in high dimensions.
Here are studied pairs of transversal foliations with singularities, defined on the Elliptic region (where the Gaussian curvature K is positive) of an oriented surface immersed in R3. The leaves of the foliations are the lines of geometric mean curvature, along which the normal curvature is given …
The visual systems of many mammals, including humans, is able to integrate the geometric information of visual stimuli and to perform cognitive tasks already at the first stages of the cortical processing. This is thought to be the result of a combination of mechanisms, which include feature extraction at single cell l…
The Freund family of distributions becomes a Riemannian 4-manifold with Fisher information as metric; we derive the induced α-geometry, i.e., the α-curvature, α-Ricci curvature with its eigenvales and eigenvectors, the α-scalar curvature etc. We show that the Freund manifold has a positive constant 0-scalar cur…
Bi-forms extend contrast functions to handle torsion in information geometry.
problem Insufficient contrast-based approaches for geometric structures with torsion.
method Introducing contrast bi-forms, a generalization of contrast functions.
result Bi-forms provide a unified framework for statistical potentials.
Investigates geometric mean reversion process using Lie symmetry method.
problem Describes dynamics of short-term interest rates.
method Lie symmetry method and optimal system of invariant solutions.
result Constructs an optimal system of invariant solutions.
Let N be the space of Gaussian distribution functions over R, regarded as a 2-dimensional statistical manifold parameterized by the mean μ and the deviation σ. In this paper we show that the tangent bundle of N, endowed with its natural Kähler structure, is the Siegel-Jacobi space…
Study of J-Hermitian matrices and geometric mean definition.
problem Understanding the cone of J-Hermitian matrices and its geometric mean.
method Analysis of the cone structure, Riemannian structure, and definition of J-geometric mean.
result Uniquely characterized J-geometric mean defined as a solution to a Riccati-type equation.
FRESH combines patient-level and aggregate-level data for better clinical decision making.
problem Combining patient-level and aggregate-level data for clinical decision making.
method FRESH method that re-calibrates a patient-level model to match specified aggregate statistics.
result Unified data-efficient model for clinical decision making.
Constructs constant mean curvature surfaces using geometric flow.
problem Creating surfaces with constant mean curvature in 3D spaces.
method Using a generalized Weierstrass representation and geometric flow on potentials.
result Describes construction of CMC surfaces with symmetries.
Estimates mean curvature flow with geometric bounds.
problem Controlling mean curvature flow dynamics.
method Pointwise estimate using initial geometry and jHAj bound.
result Extension theorem and blowup rate estimate of HA.
Signed networks allow to model positive and negative relationships. We analyze existing extensions of spectral clustering to signed networks. It turns out that existing approaches do not recover the ground truth clustering in several situations where either the positive or the negative network structures contain no noi…
A new geometric method for clustering SPD data improves upon Euclidean and Riemannian approaches.
problem Skewed interpretations of SPD data in Euclidean analysis and computational inefficiency of Riemannian methods.
method Proposes a geometric method based on the Thompson metric for unsupervised clustering of SPD data.
result Demonstrates improved clustering results using inductive midrange centroid computation.
We analyze the variance of Fisher information estimators in deep learning models.
problem Understanding the variance of Fisher information in deep learning models.
method Investigated two unbiased and consistent estimators of Fisher information matrix.
result The variance of estimators is influenced by the model's parametric structure.
The paper finds inequalities in Grassmannian geometry.
problem Understanding geometric properties of Grassmannians.
method Analyzes inequalities for elements in Grassmannians.
result Law of Cosines and geodesic triangle inequalities.
New algorithms exploit mean bounds to improve bandit problem performance.
problem Improving bandit problem performance with side information on arm means.
method Developed novel algorithms R-OFUL and GLUE exploiting mean bounds for tighter estimates and reduced exploration.
result Regret bounds for R-OFUL and GLUE are never worse than standard algorithms, demonstrating improved performance.
Novel coarse extrinsic curvature for Riemannian submanifolds.
problem Understanding extrinsic curvature of submanifolds.
method Derived from Wasserstein 1-distance between probability measures.
result New insights and approximation of mean curvature from data.
The paper refines classical covariance asymptotics using geometric information geometry.
problem Deviation of finite-sample behavior from classical predictions in curved models.
method Develops a curvature-aware refinement by viewing parametric families as Riemannian manifolds with Fisher-Rao metric.
result Derives an \(n^{-2}\) correction to the leading \(n^{-1}I(θ)^{-1}\) covariance term for score-root estimators.
The paper studies constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in Finsler manifolds.
problem Understanding geometric properties of hypersurfaces in Finsler manifolds.
method Using volume preserving variation and homothetic navigation.
result Deduced a Heintze-Karcher type inequality and proved an Alexandrov type theorem.
New market makers improve on existing models in DeFi.
problem Improving liquidity and efficiency in decentralized finance.
method Developed a new family of market makers based on generalized means.
result G3Ms offer properties preferable to existing models.
CP2 uses geometric information to improve conformal prediction robustness.
problem CP fails under geometric data shifts, losing coverage guarantees.
method Integrates geometric pose information into CP via canonicalization.
result Integrating geometric information with CP ensures robustness under geometric shifts.
A multi-step framework tackles online unsupervised domain adaptation with novel mean-target subspace computation.
problem Online unsupervised domain adaptation with unlabelled target data arriving sequentially.
method Multi-step framework with a novel mean-target subspace computation and temporal coherency consideration.
result Improved performance over previous approaches on four datasets.
This paper extends liquidity returns in geometric mean markets to time-varying weights.
problem Understanding returns and no-arbitrage prices in geometric mean markets with time-varying weights.
method Extending known results for constant-weight G3Ms to the general case of G3Ms with time-varying and potentially stochastic weights.
result LP shares can replicate the payoffs of financial derivatives and various trading strategies.
Bayesian model selection via mean-field variational approximation improves efficiency and accuracy.
problem Bayesian model selection under model mis-specification and latent variables.
method Mean-field variational approximation with non-asymptotic properties and geometric convergence.
result ELBO tends to select models closer to the true model than BIC as sample size increases.
Paper proposes a robust method for federated ICA with geometric median aggregation.
problem Federated ICA with permutation ambiguity in client estimations.
method Geometric median aggregation with k-means clustering to resolve permutation ambiguity.
result The method provably remains effective in highly heterogeneous scenarios.
Study applies Huisken formula to mean curvature flow in Ricci soliton background.
problem Analyzing mean curvature flow in Ricci soliton backgrounds.
method Applies Huisken's monotonicity formula to a shrinking self-similar solution of the extended Ricci flow.
result Establishes new results and solves noncompact case under natural geometric assumptions.